智能手机给我们的生活带来了很多便利，特别是各种APP(微信WeChat，趣配音Fun Dubbing，抖音Tik Tok，共享单车Bike Sharing等)在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。请以“The smart phone has changed our life”为题，写一篇英语短文。
1. 要点：1)在哪些方面改变了我们的生活；
2)谈谈对你的影响；
3)你对智能手机的期望。
2. 要求：1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2)词数100左右。
The smart phone has changed our life
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When the world was very young, people lived in hot places. They 1. live in cold places because they could not keep warm there.
At first men didn't know 2. to make a fire. Sometimes trees were hit by lightning. Then a fire was started. A fire was very important for three reasons. It kept them warm. Wild animals were frightened when they saw it. And when food 3. cooked on the fire, it tasted much better.
But men didn't know how to make a fire. When they had a fire, they didn't let it stop burning. If it went 4., they had to wait for lightning to start another fire. Sometimes they had to wait for years.
Later, they learned how to make a fire. But it was not easy 5. make something burn.
Now we have matches. We can carry them in our pockets and make a fire whenever we want it.
[素材选自English in Mind Book 2]
新型社交机器人
Nexi is one of a new generation of robots. It____ on wheels and can pick up objects.____ robots like Nexi are more than just entertaining toys.
Nexi, a social robot created by scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, can____ human emotions.
Roboticists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT) call a “social robot” Nexi. A social robot is a robot that can____ like a human. It can express human emotions. Nexi can look sad, mad, and even bored. Some social robots can also “read” our ____ expressions. For example, Nexi can see that we are sad and can say ____ to make us happy. Roboticists like MIT 's Cynthia Breazeal, believe that it won't be long before we have social robots in our homes, helping us live ____ lives.
Autom is another social robot developed at MIT. Autom is a robot____ coach. It has a screen where you enter information about what food you ____ that day and how much you exercised. Autom has a face with eyes that can move. It speaks with a synthesized voice. Autom gives you ____ about your diet and exercise and motivates you to do better.
In a test, Autom helped people lose____ better than other ways of recording diet information. Breazeal thinks this is because Autom ____ facial expressions and words of encouragement. In other words, Autom interacted like a real person. In fact, many people who used Autom gave the robot a ____ name and talked to it. When robots use human expressions and body language, people respond to them “a lot like they respond to people”．
____, humans may interact with social robots just like they do with other people. The robot of the future will be not just a machine; it may also be your coach helper or ____. Let's wait and see what will happen in the future!
Word Bank
emotion 情感；情绪 synthesize 合成
motivate 激励 interact 交流
respond 回应
1.A.throws B.moves C.deals D.thinks
2.A.So B.And C.But D.Unless
3.A.express B.sleep C.choose D.hide
4.A.study B.communicate C.play D.leave
5.A.traditional B.facial C.personal D.possible
6.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything
7.A.better B.higher C.worse D.quicker
8.A.beauty B.sports C.health D.ball
9.A.cooked B.ate C.bought D.shared
10.A.note B.research C.test D.advice
11.A.heart B.weight C.interest D.confidence
12.A.discovered B.described C.forgot D.used
13.A.strange B.awful C.new D.simple
14.A.In the past B.In a word C.In the end D.In the future
15.A.boss B.friend C.leader D.neighbor
Now, in the 21st century, there are lots of great inventions. 1. However, when we enjoy that, we should never forget those who devoted themselves to making people's life better in the 20th century.
2. Like many other famous inventors, they failed many times. However, they never gave up—even though almost no one was interested in what they were doing. For many times, they risked their lives to test their airplane. Finally, after lots of calculations and improvements, they succeeded.
3. The invention led to a quantum leap in human history. From then on, better and safer airplanes have been invented and long flights have become increasingly convenient and comfortable. Round the world trips have become a reality. Without the Wright brothers, we might still have to spend days, weeks or even months travelling to distant places today.
The Wright brothers have also inspired generations of people to make great achievements in their own chosen fields. China, for example, had to depend on the West for its large passenger aircraft. Of course, our country didn't want to continue that way forever. With the same adventurous spirit as that of the Wright brothers, Chinese people kept trying and made great progress. Today, China has its own large passenger aircraft. 4.
Thanks to the Wright brothers, humans realized the dream of flying. Till today, their experience still has a great influence on young people. 5. I think they are among the greatest people of the 20th century.
Word Bank
calculation 计算 leap 飞跃
inspire 鼓舞 quantum 量子
A.That's an important step forward.
B.The result of their work shocked the world.
C.In 1903, the Wright brothers invented the airplane.
D.They inspired young people to realize their own dreams.
E.We enjoy a lot of convenience, thanks to the latest technology.
热点：北京大兴国际机场
Beijing Daxing International Airport started its first flight after a China Southern Airlines' A380 left the airport at 4:22 pm on Wednesday heading to Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport. Following the first flight, China Eastern Airlines, Air China, Capital Airlines, China United Airlines, Xiamen Air and Hebei Airlines, each had one of their airplanes take off from the airport.
With the airport being put into use, China United Airlines will deal with over 10, 000 passenger trips on Thursday.
According to the airport, 66 domestic and overseas carriers including China Southern Airlines, China Eastern Airlines, British Airways, Finnair and Ethiopian Airlines plan to operate out of Daxing airport. Starting in the winter and spring seasons, the airport will serve 116 routes and 112 domestic and foreign airports.
Li Daxing, the captain of the Capital Airlines' A330－200, said, “Daxing airport used many advanced technologies and got the world's leading ability of making sure of safe flights in low visibility conditions, which will increase travel efficiency and take the pressure off Beijing Capital International Airport.”
The new airport is expected to deal with 45 million passenger trips a year by 2022 and 72 million by 2025. The new airport will finally deal with more than 100 million passengers yearly. It's aiming to become the busiest airport in the world in the future and lead Beijing to become an international transit hub.
Word Bank
airline 航空公司 route 线路
visibility 能见度 trainsit hub 交通枢纽
1.Which airlines was the first flight taking off from Beijing Daxing International Airport?
A.Guangzhou Baiyun Airlines.
B.China Southern Airlines.
C.China Eastern Airlines.
D.China United Airlines.
2.What does the underlined word “domestic” mean in Chinese?
A.国内的 B.国际的 C.平常的 D.特别的
3.What's the advantage of Beijing Daxing International Airport?
A.It uses many high technologies.
B.It can deal with all kinds of weather conditions.
C.It can hold the most passengers than any other airport.
D.It can take the place of Beijing Capital International Airport.
4.Which of the following is TRUE about the new airport according to the text?
A.The new airport is an international transit hub.
B.The new airport is the largest airport in the world.
C.The new airport deals with 45 million passenger trips a year.
D.The purpose of the new airport is to become the busiest airport in the world.
5.What's the best title of the text?
A.A new invention in China
B.The busiest airport in the world
C.The history of Daxing international airport
D.The introduction of Daxing international airport
Today in science class, we made paper airplanes. Our teacher said, “We will see 1. airplane flies the farthest.”
Most of the airplanes went farther 2. the students thought it would be. It was my turn. I threw my airplane 3. hard as I was able to. After about six or seven seconds later, it landed almost at the back of the room. “Ten meters！” said our teacher. “That is the farthest till now.” I jumped very happily.
Then, there was only one boy left. He threw his airplane into the air excitedly. Finally, it landed a little farther than mine. Bill ran to pick 4. his airplane and told us that he added a clip at the front of the airplane. Everyone congratulated Bill. From this I know that we all 5. try many other ways to make our project perfect.
Word Bank: clip回形针
