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Dust storms appear when strong wind blow...

    Dust storms appear when strong wind blows sand and dirt from a dry surface. Strong dust storms may cause deaths and hurts. 1.

Be careful of dust storm warnings

Dust storms very probably happen on hot summer days. 2. You should listen to the local TV or radio before traveling, and consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicted.

Be prepared

If you are in a place where storms happen often, you should be prepared. 3. A pair of glasses is also needed to protect your eyes.

Stay inside

4.Because you will not be able to see hidden dangers. So if you're in a house, don't go out and just stay inside.

Protect yourself from flying objects

Cover your body as much as possible in a dust storm. 5. Therefore, you should try to stay low, and close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms or a backpack.

A.Do not move around when a dust storm comes.

B.It's not safe for people to travel during this period.

C.A strong wind of dust storms can carry heavy objects.

D.Carry a mask to keep dust and dirt away from your face.

E.So it's necessary to know how to protect yourself from dust storms when you meet them.

 

1.E 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 【解析】 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四种应对沙尘暴的方法:留意沙尘暴预警、提前准备、待在室内、保护自己不受飞行物的伤害。 1.根据空前可知沙尘暴可能会造成死亡或伤害,结合下文所提出的四种遇到沙尘暴时自我保护的方法可知备选项E项"当遇到沙尘暴时知道怎样自保是很有必要的。"衔接上下文,故选E。 2.根据空前"Dust storms very probably happen on hot summer days."和空后"So you should listen to the local TV or radio before traveling..."可知夏季是沙尘暴频发的季节出行前应看天气,此处所填应与出行有关。分析备选项可知B项"在此期间出游对人们来说是不安全的。"符合语境,故选B。 3.根据空前"If you are in a place where storms happen often, you should be prepared."可知在沙尘暴频发的地方要做好准备措施,再结合空后"要准备一副眼镜"可知备选项D"带一张面罩来使风沙远离你的脸。"符合语境,故选D。 4.结合小标题"Stay inside"及空后"Because you will not be able to see hidden dangers."可知发生沙尘暴时要待在室内,因为有很多隐藏的危险。分析备选项可知A项"当沙尘暴来临时,不要四处走动。"符合语境,故选A。 5.根据小标题"Protect yourself from flying objects"及空后"Therefore, you should try to stay low, and close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms or a backpack."可知沙尘暴会卷起很多飞行物,所以要身体放低,贴近地面,用手臂和背来保护头。分析备选项可知C项"猛烈的沙尘暴会卷起重物。"符合语境,故选C。  
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