满分5 > 初中英语试题 >

Inventions make our life easier and bett...

    Inventions make our life easier and better. A big invention makes us feel it all the time. There are also small inventions around us which are _____ and interesting.

Do you ever find it annoying to look for the TV remote? Are you tired of _____ shoes when playing different sports? Don't worry. Students at Clayton Middle School in the US might be able to _____ you.

Dylan Glick, an 8th­grade student, thought _____ the idea of a "retractable remote". The remote has a rope to connect with its resting place. _____ people push a button on the remote, the rope will give the remote back to its resting place.

"It is something that I would use, and I'm sure _____ parents would too, " said Glick. He said that sometimes at night when he wants to go to bed, he needs at least ten minutes _____ the remote. So he came up with the _____

Allison Bicking, also a student in Grade Eight, had _____ similar idea. Bicking is a soccer player. She _____ spiked shoes when she practices running. If she plays soccer after she runs, she has to change her shoes.

To solve the _____, she designed many kinds of shoes. Finally, she invented "speedy spikes" after three months' hard _____. The spikes are retractable with a small button on each shoe. If you push the button, the spikes will come out or go back into the shoe _____, making the shoes suit different kinds of sports. It seems that inventing something is not _____. Inspiration always comes from our daily life, so keep your eyes open. Maybe the next great _____ who will make a difference to our life is you!

1.A.strange B.common C.useful D.dangerous

2.A.washing B.changing C.buying D.selling

3.A.help B.find C.see D.hear

4.A.about B.at C.on D.of

5.A.Although B.When C.Because D.Until

6.A.my B.her C.our D.their

7.A.find B.finding C.found D.to find

8.A.choice B.idea C.purpose D.plan

9.A.a B.the C.an D./

10.A.lends B.designs C.wears D.draws

11.A.example B.trouble C.mystery D.event

12.A.life B.study C.work D.task

13.A.quickly B.finally C.clearly D.happily

14.A.funny B.necessary C.successful D.difficult

15.A.doctor B.scientist C.inventor D.reporter

 

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.C 【解析】 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了美国克莱顿中学八年级的两位小发明家分别为解决找遥控器的烦恼以及解决运动时频繁换鞋的麻烦,发明了可收缩遥控器和可伸缩的钉子鞋。故事告诉我们:只要善于留意周围的事物,发明东西并不难。 1. 考查形容词词义辨析。strange奇怪的;common常见的;useful有用的;dangerous危险的。根据句意及常识可知,我们周围的一些小发明应是有用和有趣的。故选C。 2. 考查动词词义辨析。washing洗;changing改变;buying买;selling卖。根据本句的后半部分"playing different sports"可知,此处是问是否厌倦了换鞋。故选B。 3. 考查动词词义辨析。help帮助;find发现;see看见;hear听到。根据句意可知,美国克莱顿中学的学生也许能帮助你。故选A。 4. 考查介词词义辨析。about关于;at在(某时刻);on在……上;of……的。根据空后的词语"the idea of a 'retractable remote'"可知,迪伦·格利克,一个八年级的学生,想到了这一想法。此处think of想到,想起,为固定搭配。故选D。 5. 考查连词词义辨析。Although尽管;When当……时候;Because因为;Until直到……。根据句意可知,当人们按遥控器上的按钮时,绳子会把遥控器送回它原来放的地方,即本句是when引导的时间状语从句。故选B。 6. 考查代词词义辨析。my我的;her她的;our我们的;their他(她)们的。结合语境及句意可知,我确信我的父母也会用的。故选A。 7. 考查谓语动词与非谓语动词辨析。need time to do sth.需要时间做某事,为固定搭配。故选D。 8. 考查名词词义辨析。choice选择;idea主意;purpose目的;plan计划。根据上文'Dylan Glick, an 8th grade student, thought 9 the idea of a "retractable remote'."可知,因此他想出了这一主意。故选B。 9. 考查冠词词义辨析。a/an表示泛指,a用于辅音音素前,an用于元音音素前;the表示特指;零冠词用于一月三餐、类运动等前。根据语法知识可知,此处应填不定冠词a,表示泛指,指一个类似的主意。故选A。 10. 考查动词词义辨析。lends借给;designs设计;wears穿;draws画。根据句意可知,她练习跑步时应是穿钉子鞋。故选C。 11. 考查名词词义辨析。example例子;trouble麻烦;mystery神秘的事情;event重要事情。根据语境可知,此处指为了解决频繁换鞋的麻烦。故选B。 12. 考查名词词义辨析。life生活;study学习;work工作;task任务。根据句意可知,此处是指经过三个月的努力工作,她最终发明了"快速钉鞋"。故选C。 13. 考查副词词义辨析。quickly快速地;finally最终;clearly清楚地;happily开心地。根据句意可知,此处是指通过按按钮,鞋子会快速地变换。故选A。 14. 考查形容词词义辨析。funny滑稽的;necessary必要的;successful成功的;difficult困难的。根据后句"Inspiration always comes from our daily life, so keep your eyes open."可知,发明某种东西看来并不难。故选D。 15. 考查名词词义辨析。doctor医生;scientist科学家;inventor发明家;reporter记者。本文主要介绍的是生活中的小发明,结合文章内容及句意可知,也许下一个能改变我们生活的伟大发明家就是你!故选C。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

(素材选自21st CENTURY READING Book 1)

社交机器人

Nexi is one of a new generation of robots. It moves on wheels and can pick up objects. But robots like Nexi are more than just entertaining toys.

Nexi, a social robot created by scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) , can express human emotions. Roboticists at MIT call Nexi a "social robot". A social robot is a robot that can communicate like a human. Nexi can look sad, mad, and even bored. Some social robots can also "read" our facial expressions. Roboticists believe that it won't be long before we have social robots in our homes, helping us live better lives.

Autom is another social robot developed at MIT. Autom is a robot health coach. It has a screen where you enter information about what food you ate that day or how much you exercised. Autom has a face with eyes that move. It speaks with a synthesized voice. Autom gives you advice about your diet and exercise and drives you to do better.

In a test, Autom helped people lose weight better than other ways of recording diet information. Roboticists think this is because Autom used facial expressions and words of encouragement. In other words, Autom communicated like a real person. In fact, many people who used Autom gave the robot a new name and talked to it. When robots use human expressions and body language, people reply to them a lot like they reply to people.

In the future, humans may communicate with social robots just like they do with other people. Let's wait and see what will happen in the future!

1.What can't Nexi do according to the passage?

A.Walk on foot. B.Pick up things.

C.Express human emotions. D.Communicate like a human.

2.What does the underlined word "emotions" mean in Chinese?

A.表情 B.行为 C.喜好 D.情感

3.How will our life be if we have a social robot at home?

A.Busier. B.Easier. C.Poorer. D.Richer.

4.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about Autom?

A.Autom's eyes can move. B.Autom speaks with a person's voice.

C.Autom always does exercise with people. D.Autom often encourages people to lose weight.

5.What's the best title for the text?

A.How to use a robot B.The life in the future

C.Two kinds of robots D.A group of great scientists

 

查看答案

    本周是动物保护周,学校广播站要求大家写一篇题为"My ways to protect animals"的小短文向大家宣传保护动物的知识。请根据以下要点和要求,写一篇英语短文。

1. 要点:1)描述动物现状;2)关于保护动物你的方法是什么;3)呼吁大家保护动物。

2. 要求:1)文中不能出现真实姓名或学校名称;2)词数100左右。

My ways to protect animals

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

查看答案

[素材选自21st CENTURY READING]

救助受伤的小鹿

Emily and her parents live in a big city. They like to get close to nature, so they go to the countryside on vacation 1. time to time.

Last summer, they went to a small village on vacation. They got on well with the people there and had a good time.2. was a family of deer living in the nearby wood. Emily named the baby deer Angel and often played with it. One day, the mother deer stopped Emily and stood there looking at Emily sadly. Suddenly it ran to the wood, but kept looking back 3. Emily. Then it walked a little further and looked back again. Emily was kind and helpful. She thought 4.it probably needed her help. Emily asked her father to go with her.

Following the mother deer, they found Angel in the wood.5. leg was broken. They took Angel back home and took good care of it. A few days later, Angel got well and could walk around the yard. Soon it went back to the wood.

 

查看答案

    好人自有天助

At the beginning of time, the earth was warm and people did not need fire.They ate raw _____. But slowly, the world grew _____. People got together in their cold homes and were freezing.

One day, a beautiful bird with a bright orange tail came to tell them, “You need to have fire so that you can warm your houses and _____ your food. I have fire and will give it to you.” said the bird.

But the bird did not give it _____. It said, “I will give it only to people who know what it is _____ others. Do you agree” asked the bird.

Everyone _____. So the bird said, “See this orange on my tail? Bring some dry wood. When you touch my tail _____ the wood, you will have fire.” The people came quickly with dry wood, _____ the bird flew away. _____ chased after it. But the bird was fast, and people could not catch it. They fell down ______ and into lakes as they chased the fire bird.

As the fire bird was flying away, it______ a young woman sitting alone with a very old man. It landed beside them and said, “______ aren't you chasing after fire like all the rest” The woman said, “This is my grandfather. He is ______ and I must care for him. That is all.”

The bird came close to the woman. “______ a sick orange tail, ” said the bird, “for you are the only one among your people worthy of the great ______

And so, fire came to the people.

Word Bank: raw  生的       tail  尾巴      chase  追赶

1.A.food B.dessert C.fruit D.vegetables

2.A.warmer B.colder C.better D.worse

3.A.choose B.buy C.cook D.sell

4.A.slowly B.luckily C.happily D.easily

5.A.help B.to help C.helped D.helping

6.A.agreed B.laughed C.cried D.left

7.A.about B.with C.before D.after

8.A.and B.or C.but D.so

9.A.Someone B.Anyone C.No one D.Everyone

10.A.houses B.mountains C.trees D.buildings

11.A.noticed B.helped C.reminded D.heard

12.A.What B.Why C.Where D.When

13.A.boring B.heavy C.lazy D.sick

14.A.Touch B.Pass C.Enjoy D.Receive

15.A.decision B.habit C.gift D.activity

 

查看答案

    Dust storms appear when strong wind blows sand and dirt from a dry surface. Strong dust storms may cause deaths and hurts. 1.

Be careful of dust storm warnings

Dust storms very probably happen on hot summer days. 2. You should listen to the local TV or radio before traveling, and consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicted.

Be prepared

If you are in a place where storms happen often, you should be prepared. 3. A pair of glasses is also needed to protect your eyes.

Stay inside

4.Because you will not be able to see hidden dangers. So if you're in a house, don't go out and just stay inside.

Protect yourself from flying objects

Cover your body as much as possible in a dust storm. 5. Therefore, you should try to stay low, and close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms or a backpack.

A.Do not move around when a dust storm comes.

B.It's not safe for people to travel during this period.

C.A strong wind of dust storms can carry heavy objects.

D.Carry a mask to keep dust and dirt away from your face.

E.So it's necessary to know how to protect yourself from dust storms when you meet them.

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.