My favourite inventor is Wang Xuan. As we all know, Wang Xuan was 1. of the most famous computer scientists and inventors. He invented the technology for printing Chinese characters. As a result, he is known 2. “The Father of the Chinese Language Laser Typesetting”.
Since there is a big difference3. Chinese and English writing systems, laser typesetting of the Chinese language was a serious problem for scientists all over the world. For this reason, Wang Xuan decided 4. try to come up with a solution. In 1975, he began researching laser typesetting and electronic publishing systems. Finally, he achieved it. Now, Wang Xuan's amazing invention is used all over the world. And it 5. been especially helpful to the Chinese newspaper publishing industry. He made great contributions to our country.
Word Bank
laser typesetting激光照排
Inventions make our life easier and better. A big invention makes us feel it all the time. There are also small inventions around us which are _____ and interesting.
Do you ever find it annoying to look for the TV remote? Are you tired of _____ shoes when playing different sports? Don't worry. Students at Clayton Middle School in the US might be able to _____ you.
Dylan Glick, an 8thgrade student, thought _____ the idea of a "retractable remote". The remote has a rope to connect with its resting place. _____ people push a button on the remote, the rope will give the remote back to its resting place.
"It is something that I would use, and I'm sure _____ parents would too, " said Glick. He said that sometimes at night when he wants to go to bed, he needs at least ten minutes _____ the remote. So he came up with the _____．
Allison Bicking, also a student in Grade Eight, had _____ similar idea. Bicking is a soccer player. She _____ spiked shoes when she practices running. If she plays soccer after she runs, she has to change her shoes.
To solve the _____, she designed many kinds of shoes. Finally, she invented "speedy spikes" after three months' hard _____. The spikes are retractable with a small button on each shoe. If you push the button, the spikes will come out or go back into the shoe _____, making the shoes suit different kinds of sports. It seems that inventing something is not _____. Inspiration always comes from our daily life, so keep your eyes open. Maybe the next great _____ who will make a difference to our life is you!
1.A.strange B.common C.useful D.dangerous
2.A.washing B.changing C.buying D.selling
3.A.help B.find C.see D.hear
4.A.about B.at C.on D.of
5.A.Although B.When C.Because D.Until
6.A.my B.her C.our D.their
7.A.find B.finding C.found D.to find
8.A.choice B.idea C.purpose D.plan
9.A.a B.the C.an D./
10.A.lends B.designs C.wears D.draws
11.A.example B.trouble C.mystery D.event
12.A.life B.study C.work D.task
13.A.quickly B.finally C.clearly D.happily
14.A.funny B.necessary C.successful D.difficult
15.A.doctor B.scientist C.inventor D.reporter
(素材选自21st CENTURY READING Book 1)
社交机器人
Nexi is one of a new generation of robots. It moves on wheels and can pick up objects. But robots like Nexi are more than just entertaining toys.
Nexi, a social robot created by scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) , can express human emotions. Roboticists at MIT call Nexi a "social robot". A social robot is a robot that can communicate like a human. Nexi can look sad, mad, and even bored. Some social robots can also "read" our facial expressions. Roboticists believe that it won't be long before we have social robots in our homes, helping us live better lives.
Autom is another social robot developed at MIT. Autom is a robot health coach. It has a screen where you enter information about what food you ate that day or how much you exercised. Autom has a face with eyes that move. It speaks with a synthesized voice. Autom gives you advice about your diet and exercise and drives you to do better.
In a test, Autom helped people lose weight better than other ways of recording diet information. Roboticists think this is because Autom used facial expressions and words of encouragement. In other words, Autom communicated like a real person. In fact, many people who used Autom gave the robot a new name and talked to it. When robots use human expressions and body language, people reply to them a lot like they reply to people.
In the future, humans may communicate with social robots just like they do with other people. Let's wait and see what will happen in the future!
1.What can't Nexi do according to the passage?
A.Walk on foot. B.Pick up things.
C.Express human emotions. D.Communicate like a human.
2.What does the underlined word "emotions" mean in Chinese?
A.表情 B.行为 C.喜好 D.情感
3.How will our life be if we have a social robot at home?
A.Busier. B.Easier. C.Poorer. D.Richer.
4.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about Autom?
A.Autom's eyes can move. B.Autom speaks with a person's voice.
C.Autom always does exercise with people. D.Autom often encourages people to lose weight.
5.What's the best title for the text?
A.How to use a robot B.The life in the future
C.Two kinds of robots D.A group of great scientists
本周是动物保护周，学校广播站要求大家写一篇题为"My ways to protect animals"的小短文向大家宣传保护动物的知识。请根据以下要点和要求，写一篇英语短文。
1. 要点：1)描述动物现状；2)关于保护动物你的方法是什么；3)呼吁大家保护动物。
2. 要求：1)文中不能出现真实姓名或学校名称；2)词数100左右。
My ways to protect animals
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[素材选自21st CENTURY READING]
救助受伤的小鹿
Emily and her parents live in a big city. They like to get close to nature, so they go to the countryside on vacation 1. time to time.
Last summer, they went to a small village on vacation. They got on well with the people there and had a good time.2. was a family of deer living in the nearby wood. Emily named the baby deer Angel and often played with it. One day, the mother deer stopped Emily and stood there looking at Emily sadly. Suddenly it ran to the wood, but kept looking back 3. Emily. Then it walked a little further and looked back again. Emily was kind and helpful. She thought 4.it probably needed her help. Emily asked her father to go with her.
Following the mother deer, they found Angel in the wood.5. leg was broken. They took Angel back home and took good care of it. A few days later, Angel got well and could walk around the yard. Soon it went back to the wood.
好人自有天助
At the beginning of time, the earth was warm and people did not need fire.They ate raw _____. But slowly, the world grew _____. People got together in their cold homes and were freezing.
One day, a beautiful bird with a bright orange tail came to tell them, “You need to have fire so that you can warm your houses and _____ your food. I have fire and will give it to you.” said the bird.
But the bird did not give it _____. It said, “I will give it only to people who know what it is _____ others. Do you agree？” asked the bird.
Everyone _____. So the bird said, “See this orange on my tail? Bring some dry wood. When you touch my tail _____ the wood, you will have fire.” The people came quickly with dry wood, _____ the bird flew away. _____ chased after it. But the bird was fast, and people could not catch it. They fell down ______ and into lakes as they chased the fire bird.
As the fire bird was flying away, it______ a young woman sitting alone with a very old man. It landed beside them and said, “______ aren't you chasing after fire like all the rest？” The woman said, “This is my grandfather. He is ______， and I must care for him. That is all.”
The bird came close to the woman. “______ a sick orange tail, ” said the bird, “for you are the only one among your people worthy of the great ______．”
And so, fire came to the people.
Word Bank: raw 生的 tail 尾巴 chase 追赶
1.A.food B.dessert C.fruit D.vegetables
2.A.warmer B.colder C.better D.worse
3.A.choose B.buy C.cook D.sell
4.A.slowly B.luckily C.happily D.easily
5.A.help B.to help C.helped D.helping
6.A.agreed B.laughed C.cried D.left
7.A.about B.with C.before D.after
8.A.and B.or C.but D.so
9.A.Someone B.Anyone C.No one D.Everyone
10.A.houses B.mountains C.trees D.buildings
11.A.noticed B.helped C.reminded D.heard
12.A.What B.Why C.Where D.When
13.A.boring B.heavy C.lazy D.sick
14.A.Touch B.Pass C.Enjoy D.Receive
15.A.decision B.habit C.gift D.activity
