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Experts in nutrition suggest that we sho...

    Experts in nutrition suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They can help reduce the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. 1.

It's easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? Here are several good reasons

2. You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket.

You may want to cut down on your “food miles”—the distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth. 3.

Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers and pesticides which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different. 4. You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These often have more important things that keep you healthy.

5. And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard. Some food can grow well in pots, including tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there are holes for drainage and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.

A.Best of all, you can grow your own!

B.That's not so good for you, or for the planet.

C.Food that you grow yourself is always fresh.

D.If you have a large garden, growing your own is easy.

E.You can control what goes on and into the food you eat.

 

1.A 2.C 3.B 4.E 5.D 【解析】 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。营养专家建议我们每天应该吃至少五种蔬菜和水果,文中主要讲述了自己种植蔬菜的好处,它更新鲜、更安全、更健康,而且自己种植蔬菜可以给我们带来更多的快乐。 1.根据下文“It's easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own?”可知此处应引出自己种植蔬菜的想法,与下文为何要自己种植蔬菜相呼应。结合选项可知A项最符合此处语境。故选A。 2.根据上文“Here are several good reasons”和下文“You can pick and eat it at once.”你可以立刻地采摘并吃了它,由此可推测出此处与自己种植蔬菜的新鲜这一原因相关,结合选项可知C项最符合此处语境。故选C。 3.根据上文“Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth.”可知此处与飞了半个地球的食物对于我们以及地球造成的影响及结果有关,结合选项可知B项最符合此处语境。故选B。 4.根据本段第一句“Homegrown food is likely to be healthier.”以及“If you grow your own, things are different.”可知本段落主要讲述自己种的蔬菜更健康,可推测出此处与自己种植蔬菜后,蔬菜会变得如何不同有关,结合选项可知E项最符合此处语境。故选E。 5.根据下文“And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard... You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something.”可知此处与我们种植蔬菜的地点相关,可与下文的“a small backyard”等地点形成对比,结合选项可知D项更符合此处语境,故选D。
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[素材选自Keynote Book 1]

网购的两种支付方式

Do you shop online with websites like Taobao? When you make an order on Taobao, the money you pay doesn't go directly to the seller. Instead, it goes through Alipay,1. keeps your money for a while. Then Alipay gives the money to the seller.

This is called "third party online payment".2. is a transfer station between sellers and buyers to make online shopping safe. Alipay is 3. biggest payment service company in China. It has more than 270 million users.

But WeChat payment is not the same. It doesn't have a transfer station. When paying through WeChat, the buyer's money goes directly to the sellers. That's why so many people 4. excited about receiving and handing out hongbao.

In 5. word, the two forms of payment are trying to make online shopping easily. Which one do you prefer? Show us your answer!

 

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[素材选自One Story A Day Book 6]

在失败中提高自己的能力

My dad decided that he wanted to be a handyman. He said that the man of a family had to be a handyman. In his mind, it's a duty and part of a man's nature to be able to _____ things around the house. My mom loved that idea. She gave him full _____ whenever he wanted to fix something.

Dad's handyman work started _____ our bicycles. We have two bicycles. One is new, and the other is old. Some parts of the _____ bicycle were wrong. Dad decided to take parts from the old bicycle, to make a _____ one for me. He spent the whole morning doing the thing. But at last, neither of the _____ worked.

It was discouraging for Dad. He stopped thinking about _____ handyman work for a while. Not long after, he noticed that a wall in the living room had some dirty marks on it. He decided to _____ the wall. That seemed like an easy job. After _____ tools and paint, he started painting the wall.

Once he began painting, Dad discovered that the brushes left more _____ on the wall no matter how careful he was. Instead of painting the whole room, he did only one wall, _____ brush marks here and there.

Dad's dream doesn't die_____. He is still trying to become a handyman. Recently, he _____ the bulb in the kitchen after removing the glass cap. He was so _____ with his success.

_____ he always fail, we love Dad dearly. And we love the way he tries to be the head of the house­hold even if his handyman skills need a bit of improvement.

1.A.build B.fix C.use D.wash

2.A.agreement B.care C.support D.comfort

3.A.from B.about C.inside D.with

4.A.new B.old C.good D.bad

5.A.broken B.perfect C.terrible D.famous

6.A.cars B.buses C.bikes D.planes

7.A.your B.my C.her D.his

8.A.paint B.repair C.pull D.write

9.A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.bought

10.A.words B.pictures C.ways D.marks

11.A.leaving B.covering C.developing D.introducing

12.A.difficultly B.certainly C.really D.easily

13.A.accepted B.chose C.refused D.changed

14.A.sad B.happy C.upset D.kind

15.A.Because B.When C.Although D.Unless

 

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    Brooke wanted a dollhouse and some sugar cookies. So he asked Alexa to get them. It was a voice-activated home assistant powered by AI. A few days later, a $170 dollhouse and four pounds of cookies showed up.

Alexa isn't the only AI willing to serve you. Apple HomePod has Siri, and the upcoming Galaxy Home device will have Bixby. People who have these devices use them mainly for listening to music, checking the weather, and setting timers. According to a report from The Information, nowadays voice shopping is rare. But many scientists predict a boom in voice shopping in the near future.

Convenience is the main advantage of voice shopping. You can shout out an order as soon as you think of it. In addition, people with disabilities who are unable to use a keyboard or mouse can shop without any help.

But voice shopping has its disadvantages. Unwanted dollhouses aren't the biggest problem. It's usually very easy to cancel an order or return products. The thing that worries some people is that these assistants are always listening. They have to be able to respond when you want them. Some have worried about what happens to these recordings. The CIA found a way to hack smart TVs to turn them into spies that listen. Others could do the same with any smart device. What do you think? Are you ready to start voice shopping?

1.From the passage, we know that Alexa ________.

A.can look after the baby B.can cook delicious food

C.is a toy doll sold online D.is one kind of AI device

2.What does the underlined word "rare" mean in Chinese?

A.罕见的 B.昂贵的 C.有害的 D.不可能的

3.What's the main advantage of voice shopping?

A.Its speed. B.Its price. C.Its quality. D.Its convenience.

4.Which paragraph tells us that personal information might be hacked when people try voice shopping?

A.Paragraph 1. B.Paragraph 2. C.Paragraph 3. D.Paragraph 4.

5.What's the best title for the text?

A.The Advantages and Disadvantages of Voice Shopping

B.The Voice-activated Home Assistant—Alexa

C.The Convenience of AI

D.Brooke's Wishes

 

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    Every April, there is a special day in China.1. On that day, people remember and honor their ancestors. Qingming is a traditional Chinese festival. It has a long history.2. A famous poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day “Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes, and passers­by with lowered spirits go.”

Tomb­Sweeping Day has been a public holiday on the Chinese mainland since 2008.3. They put food like cakes and fruit in front of the tombs.4.Why do Chinese people do this? That's because people think that visiting tombs is to show respect to their dead family members.

However, Tomb­Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming warmer.5.Families often get together for outings or to fly kites at this time.

 

Word Bank

ancestor祖先mainland大陆outing远足

 

A.It began over 2,000 years ago.

B.People are able to garden and enjoy outdoor activities.

C.It is Qingming Festival, which is also called Tomb­Sweeping Day.

D.On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors' tombs.

E.After that, they sweep the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.

 

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    繁忙而充实的一学期结束之后,寒假是每个同学都很期待的假期,你也一定有过很棒的寒假。请以“My wonderful winter holiday” 为题写一篇英语短文,讲述你美好的寒假。

要求:

1. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;

2. 词数100左右。

My wonderful winter holiday

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