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Many people love travelling to different...

Many people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave in different situations around the world.

Most travellers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway, and if you're travelling in Thailand, never touch people's heads or point your feet at people. When the Japanese meet new people, they like giving business cards—but you should read the card carefully, not just put it in your pocket.

In most countries in Europe people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in South America people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space. Also, it's rude to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start speaking.

In restaurants in China you can leave a bit of food on your plate, it's OK to start smoking before other people finish eating, which you mustn't do in the UK. When in India, remember to eat with your right hand. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia—that's bad luck.

When you're travelling in Asia, if someone invites you to his or her home, don't forget to take off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab family's home, don't admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present.

With so much to think about, it's not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries—or you might just decide to stay at home!

1.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.We can admire anything valuable in an Arab family's home.

B.In China, people cannot smoke before other people finish eating.

C.In Russia, it's impolite to shake hands with people in a doorway.

D.In Japan, you should put it in your pocket as soon as you receive a business card.

2.What does the underlined word “interrupt” mean in Chinese?

A.跟随 B.打断

C.附和 D.强调

3.What is the correct order of the proper titles from Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 5?

a. Eating out   b. In the home

c. Body language  d. Face­to­face communication

A.abcd B.dabc

C.cdab D.bcda

4.What should you do when you plan to go abroad?

A.You should look for the right place first.

B.You should stand close to others while speaking.

C.You should shake hands when you meet the foreigners.

D.You should learn how to behave in different situations.

5.What is the best title for the text?

A.Culture shock

B.Table manners

C.Public rules

D.Travelling plans

 

1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 【解析】 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了不同国家之间的文化差异。本文给我们一个启示,当我们去其他国家旅行时,要注意自己的行为,要了解当地的风俗习惯,学会尊重别人,学会与不同文化背景的人交流。 1.细节理解题。题干意为:下面哪一项说法是正确的? 根据第二段第二句“In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway...”可知,在俄罗斯,你不应该在门口与别人握手,所以C选项是正确的。故选C。 2.词义猜测题。题干意为: 划线单词“interrupt”的汉语意思是什么?结合本句句意,并根据第三段最后一句“You must wait until they finish before you start speaking.”可知,你必须等他们说完你才能说,因为当别人说话时,你打断是不礼貌的,所以划线单词“interrupt”的意思是打断,故选B。 3.文章结构题。题干意为:从第二段到第五段的小标题正确的顺序是什么?通读第二段可知,本段主要说的是非语言交际,即肢体语言;通读第三段可知,本段主要介绍面对面交流时眼神的接触,彼此间的距离等问题,即面对面交流;通读第四段可知,本段主要说的是在不同国家吃饭时需要注意什么,即外出吃饭;第五段主要说的是去别人家做客需要注意什么,即在别人家。综上所述可知,本题应选C。 4.细节理解题。题干意为:当你计划出国时,你应该做什么?根据本文第一段最后一句“...you should know how to behave in different situations around the world.”,可知你应该知道在世界各地的不同情况下如何表现。故选D。 5.标题归纳题。题干意为:这篇文章最好的标题是什么?通读全文可知,本文主要说的是不同国家之间的不同的习俗和文化,故选A。
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