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服装流行的演变 At some point, you've probably l...

服装流行的演变

At some point, you've probably looked at old photos of people and asked yourself, “Why did they wear that? What were they thinking” The people in the photo probably thought that they _____ great! The truth is, _____ stays the same forever, especially in the world of fashion. What's cool today will be ugly before long. What we like to wear _____ all the time.

A century ago, many men—from businessmen to taxi drivers—wore suits to work. Even young boys regularly _____ suits and ties. Women didn't just wear skirts or dresses when they wanted to _____. They wore them all the time—even if they were just staying home!

Over time, casual clothes replaced formal clothes. For example, jeans are very_____ today. They were first made for _____ in factories. They needed pants with strong fabric that didn't tear _____. In 1873, tailor Jacob Davis and businessman Levi Strauss created denim pants they _____overalls because people wore them over their clothes. Cowboys wore denim jeans and, ______ the Western movies of the 1930s, many people began wearing them. Today, jeans and a sweatshirt are practically a uniform for teens around the world.

Like clothes, ______ have also changed over time. You ______ prefer to wear sneakers, but in the past both men and women wore shoes with high heels. In the early eighteenth century, King Louis XIV of France started wearing tights with red­heeled shoes. This was the fashion for nearly a century ______ men began wearing more practical shoes without heels.

Things change. You might think your clothes are______ now, but if a hundred years from now people see a photo ______ you, they might just ask, “Why did they wear that

1.A.sounded B.looked C.smelt D.tasted

2.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing

3.A.changes B.describes C.imagines D.spreads

4.A.drew B.wore C.bought D.sold

5.A.dress up B.look up C.get up D.cut up

6.A.popular B.strange C.cheap D.expensive

7.A.students B.teachers C.workers D.farmers

8.A.easily B.happily C.angrily D.quickly

9.A.spoke B.called C.listened D.caught

10.A.thanks to B.instead of C.except for D.for example

11.A.hats B.trousers C.coats D.shoes

12.A.may B.must C.need D.should

13.A.while B.after C.before D.though

14.A.fashionable B.ugly C.tidy D.clean

15.A.at B.of C.in D.on

 

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B 【解析】 【主旨大意】本文是说明文。介绍了不同时期人们不同的穿着打扮。 1.考查动词词义辨析。sounded听起来;looked看起来;smelt闻起来;tasted尝起来。根据“照片”可知应该是“看上去”,故选B。 2.考查不定代词词义辨析。something某事,某物;everything所有事物;anything任何事;nothing没有东西。根据下文介绍的服装变化的过程可知这里没有一件事情的一成不变的。故选D。 3.考查动词词义辨析。changes改变;describes描述;imagines想象;spreads传播。根据下文介绍服装的变化可知选A。 4.考查动词词义辨析。drew画画;wore穿;bought买;sold卖。根据句意应该是“穿着”,故选B。 5. 考查动词短语辨析。dress up打扮;look up向上看;查字典;get up起床;cut up切碎。根据句意及备选项可知选A。 6.考查形容词词义辨析。popular流行的;strange奇怪的;cheap便宜的;expensive贵的。根据后面的介绍可知牛仔裤现在很流行,故选A。 7.考查名词词义辨析。students学生;teachers老师;workers工人;farmers农民。根据in factories可知是workers,故选C。 8.考查副词词义辨析。easily容易地;happily快乐地;angrily生气地;quickly快速地。根据句意应该是不容易撕破,故选A。 9.考查动词词义辨析。spoke说,讲;called打电话;listened听;caught捉住。根据句意“被称作”,call符合句意,故选B。 10.考查介词短语辨析。thanks to由于,因为;instead of代替;except for除……以外;for example例如。根据后半句可知是指原因,故选A。 11.考查名词词义辨析。hats帽子;trousers裤子;coats外套;shoes鞋子。根据下文提到高跟鞋和运动鞋,可知指的是鞋子的变化,故选D。 12.考查情态动词词义辨析。may可以;must必须;need需要;should应该。根据句意可知只是一种推测,因此用may,故选A。 13.考查从属连词词义辨析。此处表示在……之前,故选C。 14.考查形容词词义辨析。fashionable时髦的;ugly丑陋的;tidy整洁的;clean干净的。根据语境及后半句“but if a hundred years...”可知,此处是指现在觉得衣服很时髦。 故选A。 15.考查介词词义辨析。此处指“……的照片”,用介词of,故选B。
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1.A.discussed B.expected C.believed D.explained

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15.A.And B.So C.Or D.But

 

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