In our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots.
But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics(特征) that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot. A robot has these important characteristics.
What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To help people understand what a robot is.
B.To tell what a robot can do in our life.
C.To describe the movement of a robot.
D.To introduce the history of robots.
(2016河南B篇节选)Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place?
Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why. They found that one-half of the brain "remains more awake" than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new place...
What is the text mainly about?
A.What we will have to do to sleep well.
B.How researchers measure brain waves.
C.Who doesn't sleep well in a new place.
D.Why it's harder to sleep in a new place.
In the world's all cultures, people sing, play instruments, and celebrate with music. It plays such 1. important role in our lives. Learning to play an instrument or just listening to music can have plenty of benefits.
Music is helpful to improve the intelligence. One study 2. Canada had recorded children's IQ scores for nine months. They discovered that children 3. studied music performed better in the tests. The secret may be that learning music uses several areas of the brain and increases our ability to learn school subjects.
Music is also used for medical purposes, such 4. the treatment of diseases which influence memory. For example, the lyrics and music of some old songs can remind you of something that happened years ago.
5. wonder some countries make music study a part of their education systems. People are considering that more than just a form of fun, music is also great for the brain.
My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It's not that we didn't love each other. It's just that we used to have _____ opinions. My dad is one of the most hardworking men I know, but I was a _____. I played sports as a kid, but _____ when I was making progress. Then I showed an _____ in music. My father got excited and _____ me a guitar when I was about eight. But I didn't like it until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I took up my guitar and _____ playing along.
Then I went to college. My father thought I should focus more on my _____ while I should have more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell _____ ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease. I had to accept treatments all my life, or get a transplant.
I felt like there was a heavy _____ on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who _____ me and took care of me. While trying to _____ just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see _____ he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he'd hear _____ of it. He saved my life at last.
Two years ago, I made _____a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but _____ got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him.
1.A.special B.different C.private D.necessary
2.A.musician B.coach C.actor D.dreamer
3.A.gave up B.gave out C.gave off D.gave away
4.A.introduction B.influence C.increase D.interest
5.A.expected B.threw C.bought D.praised
6.A.began B.regretted C.finished D.meant
7.A.hobbies B.studies C.skills D.choices
8.A.similarly B.hardly C.seriously D.harmfully
9.A.weight B.disadvantage C.disagreement D.body
10.A.provided B.encouraged C.afforded D.managed
11.A.decide B.behave C.build D.doubt
12.A.how B.whether C.why D.what
13.A.each B.all C.much D.none
14.A.in B.of C.from D.up
15.A.almost B.seldom C.never D.always
Hobbies let you explore interests outside of your line of work. They let you be creative and try all kinds of new things. If you're bored with your old hobby, picking a different one can get your creative juices flowing again.
Look at what interests you.
Check what you love doing in your spare time. Do you enjoy reading books? Maybe you want to try your hand at writing your own. Do you like a hot coffee at the end of the day? Maybe your hobby could be trying to make it at home. Turn what you already love into a hobby.
Think about what you value most.
Do you value wisdom or courage? Do you admire artists? Let such questions guide you when choosing a hobby.
For example, maybe you could volunteer at a library as a hobby because you value education, or maybe you could try painting because you admire people who can express themselves with art.
Check your skills and personality.
Certain hobbies require certain skill sets.
If you don't have much patience, then maybe going fishing isn't something you'd enjoy. However, if you love repairing and building things, maybe you should consider a hobby like working on older cars or building furniture. Play to your strengths.
Pay attention to your favourite 3 .
The way you talk about things can also show what you really like and it can be developed into a hobby.
Think about the topics you go on endlessly about. Ask your friends and family what you talk about all the time. Now, think about the subject that you enjoy so much and decide how it can be turned into a hobby.
1.If you admire people who express themselves with art, what could you do?
A.You could enjoy reading books. B.You could volunteer at a library.
C.You could make coffee. D.You could try painting.
2.According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?
A.Picking a new different hobby makes you bored.
B.Valuing courage helps you choose a hobby.
C.Finding your certain skills helps you consider a suitable hobby.
D.Ask your friends what your hobby is.
3.Which is the most suitable word for 3 ?
A.hobbies B.skills C.topics D.interests
4.Where is the text most probably from?
A.A magazine for old people. B.A magazine for young people.
C.A picture book for children. D.A picture book for babies.
5.What does the text mainly tell us?
A.How to find a new hobby. B.How to give up old hobbies.
C.Why you must find a new hobby. D.Why you must give up old hobbies.
Long ago, people 1. have many choices about how to travel. They often had to walk wherever they wanted to go. They carried their things on their shoulders or their backs.
2. time went by, people tried to find easier ways to travel. They learned that animals could help with the work.
To travel on rivers, lakes or seas, people learned to build ships with sails. People had learned that there 3. many ways to travel on the water.
Most travel was still not fast or easy. Few people traveled far from home. Soon one thing was invented. This invention was 4. engine. An engine is a machine that makes things move. Ships 5. longer needed sails. Instead they used steam engines to move. The Wright brothers also used a gas engine when they invented the first airplane.
