假设你是Daming，你校外教Peter将开设"生命教育"拓展课程，现征求学生的意见。请你根据海报内容给Peter写一封电子邮件，告知你希望开设的一个主题及理由，并谈谈对该主题教学内容的建议。
注意：1.不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
2.词数：110词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Peter,
I'm glad that life lessons will be given this term. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Daming
I've been fishing in the sea since I was 17. I have my 1. (自己的) fishing boat and men now. At sea, our day starts before the sun 2. (上升). We put our nets into the water behind the boat. After a few hours we pull them in. We have a special 3. (工具) for this because nets full of fish are heavy! How do we keep the fish? First we throw 4. (往回) the ones we don't want. Then we clean the fish and put them into boxes of 5. (冰). When the containers are full we go to sell them at the market. It can't be always safe. 6. (曾经) I was on a boat when a storm came suddenly. The boat sank 7. (在……期间) the storm and we were at the edge of death. Luckily, another boat 8. (拯救) us before we went under. We listen to the weather report, and in rough sea we wear life 9. (夹克衫). Safety is important. It's harder and 10. (更危险的) work than you think, but I love the ocean.
It was only about ten at night, but it was cold. The cop stopped at doors as he walked along the street, trying each door to be sure that it was closed for the night.
Then the cop suddenly slowed his walk. Near the door of a darkened shop a man was standing. As the cop walked toward him, the man spoke quickly.
"It's all right, officer," he said. "I'm waiting for my best friend, Jimmy Wells. Twenty years ago tonight, I had dinner here with him. The next morning, I was to start for the West to find a good job. We agreed to meet here tonight."
The man near the door lit his cigarette. The light showed a pale, square face with bright eyes, and a little white mark near his right eye.
"It sounds interesting," said the cop. "I hope your friend comes all right. If he isn't here at ten, are you going to leave?"
"I am not!" said the other. "I'll wait half an hour, at least. Good night, officer."
"Good night," said the cop, and walked away.
There was now a cold rain falling and the wind was stronger, but the man waited.
About twenty minutes, a tall man in a long coat came hurrying across the street. He went directly to the waiting man.
"Is that you, Bob?" he asked, doubtfully.
"Is that you, Jimmy Wells?" cried the man at the door.
The new man took the other man's hands in his. "It's Bob! It surely is. I was certain I would find you here if you were still alive. We'll go to a place I know, and have a good long talk about old times."
At the corner stood a shop bright with electric lights. When they came near, each turned to look at the other's face.
The man from the West stopped suddenly and pulled his arm away. "You're not Jimmy Wells," he said.
"You've been under arrest* for ten minutes, Bob. But first here is something I was asked to give you. You may read it here. It's from a cop named Jimmy," said the tall.
The man from the West opened the little piece of paper. His hand began to shake a little as he read.
"Bob: I was at the appointed place on time. When you struck the match to light your cigarette I saw it was the face of the man wanted by Chicago Police. Somehow I couldn't do it myself, so I went around and got a plain clothes man to do the job. Jimmy."
1.What did the cop Jimmy do while walking along the street?
A.He found a good job in the city. B.He arrested the man near a shop.
C.He looked for another policeman. D.He guarded the peace for the city.
2.The right order of the following is _________.
a. Bob realized the tall man was not Jimmy.
b. Bob went to the West to make a great success.
c. Jimmy and Bob agreed to meet after twenty years.
d. Jimmy found a man near the door of a darken shop.
A.b-a-c-d B.c-d-b-a C.c-b-d-a D.b-c-a-d
3.How might Bob feel as he read Jimmy's note?
A.Angry but calm. B.Happy but surprised.
C.Shocked and afraid. D.Bored and disappointed.
4.What kind of person do you think Jimmy is? Why?（请用约40词回答）
____________________________________________________________________________
The world's nights are getting surprisingly brighter. This is bad news for all kinds of creatures, including humans － as light pollution is becoming worse, taking away the darkness of night almost everywhere.
Satellite* observations* made by researchers show Earth's artificially-lit* outdoor area grew by 2% a year from 2012 to 2016. So did night time brightness. Light pollution was even worse than that, according to the German-led team, because satellites cannot observe some of the LED lighting, especially blue light.
"Honestly, I had hoped that with LEDs we were improving the situation, for this new lighting technology has been developed to use less energy. But it turns out quite disappointing. ", said Kyba, the lead author of the study.
"Asia, Africa and South America, for the most part, have seen an increase in artificial night lighting. The cities in developing nations are brightening quite rapidly. Other bright places include greenhouses in the Netherlands and areas of agriculture. More and more places are fixing outdoor lighting because of its low cost and the growth in communities' wealth," the scientists said.
One of the co-authors, Franz Holker of the Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries in Berlin, said things were already in a terrible situation.
"Many people are using light at night without really thinking about the cost," Holker said. "Not just the economic cost, but also the cost that you have to pay for environmental damage."
The effect from the increasing artificial light is obvious, according to the researchers. People's sleep can be marred, which in turn can hurt their health. The life of birds, fish, insects and bats can be harmed. Plants can have longer growing periods. And people may forget about seeing stars or the Milky Way if the light pollution continues.
Kyba and his team suggest avoiding bright lights whenever possible and using more useful ways to shine light on places such as parking lots or city streets. For example, dim, closely spaced lights can provide better visibility than bright lights that are more spread out.
1.Why is light pollution becoming worse according to the passage?
A.Because LED lighting gives off blue light.
B.Because there is increasing artificial lighting.
C.Because people can pay for the electricity bill for home.
D.Because scientists didn't suggest avoiding artificial lighting.
2.What can we learn from the passage?
A.We can use bright lights in city streets.
B.LED lighting can help reduce light pollution.
C.Maybe we can't see the stars because of light pollution.
D.The cities in developing nations don't fix outdoor lighting.
3.What does the underlined word "marred" probably mean?
A.recorded B.controlled C.improved D.influenced
4.What's the best title of the passage?
A.The Disadvantages of LEDs B.Brighter Nights Are Dangerous
C.What Causes Light Pollution D.Ways to Reduce Light Pollution
Have you ever played crossword? It's a popular form of word puzzle. The player is given clues* and the number of letters and then fills in a grid of boxes with the right words.
The history of word puzzles might start from the ancient Rome. Today, many newspapers have a daily or weekly crossword. People also buy crossword books. Yet, the first published crossword puzzle was created by Arthur Wynne. Wynne was from Liverpool in the UK but he lived and worked for a newspaper called New York World. He wrote the first crossword puzzle for the "fun" section of the newspaper on December 21, 1913. Readers loved the puzzle and it became a weekly part of the newspaper. Then other newspapers also began publishing crossword puzzles and they became very popular in the USA.
The very first crossword puzzle didn't look much like the crosswords today. It was shaped like a diamond* and it didn't have any black squares. The squares were numbered and the clues were below the puzzle. It was called a "Word-Cross puzzle".
In the UK, the first crossword was published in 1922. It came out in the page of the London newspaper, The Times in 1930. The Times became famous for its "Cryptic crossword" － a very difficult crossword. To solve a cryptic puzzle, you have to find out the clue itself as well as the meaning, but they are very satisfying.
The crossword puzzles were at first created by hand. Only in 1997 the first computer software program that created crossword puzzles was developed.
Now the New York World is no longer around, but the crossword puzzle along with its popularity still continues.
1.Where did word puzzles first appear in history probably?
A.In Liverpool. B.In London. C.In New York. D.In Rome.
2.What did the world's first published crossword puzzle look like?
A.
B.
C.
D.
3.What does the writer think of "Cryptic crosswords"?
A.They look boring. B.They require much effort.
C.They were the most difficult crosswords. D.They became famous because of The Times.
4.What's the main idea of the passage?
A.How crosswords developed. B.Why crosswords are played.
C.Where crosswords were created. D.What people do with crosswords.
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| Monty the Magician does clever tricks. He makes things disappear. He pulls flowers out of pockets and eggs out of ears. He even pulls a rabbit from his hat! Monty can do simple tricks for little children or more difficult tricks for older children. Even teens and adults enjoy his show. |
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1.Who can pull things from a hat, according to the passage?
A.Clarrie the Clown. B.Monty the Magician.
C.Felicity the Fairy. D.Leanne the Fairy.
2.What does Felicity the Fairy do to make children happy?
A.She paints faces. B.She makes balloons.
C.She falls over. D.She tells stories.
3.How can we book an entertainer from Party People?
A.By sending an e-mail. B.By calling Party People.
C.By visiting its website. D.By talking face to face.
