Question

    Everyone has hobbies. Hobbies_________us a lot of happiness. For most of us, the activities we like to do are common and easy. However, there are_________people who like to take risks._________are more interested in doing dangerous sports, such as snowboarding, diving(潜水)and rock climbing.

Many people enjoy_________. You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains. There are many advantages to rock climbing-it is fun and it also helps people_________their worries.

The most important tool to have is good shoes. They need to be half a size smaller than your usual_________. The next thing you need is a harness(保护带). This allows you to move freely, _________it will hold you up if you fall. It's important to know how to use your tools. If you are a beginner, it's best to have lessons. A climber with experience can help you a lot_________you are learning to climb.

Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. Climbers, however, must be careful not_________the environment. Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains which they climb. They should take it__________them and throw it away. This will let future climbers enjoy a clean environment.

1.A.take B.bring C.provide D.have

2.A.other B.the other C.another D.every

3.A.We B.You C.All D.They

4.A.snowboarding B.diving C.rock climbing D.swimming

5.A.remember. B.forget C.solve D.keep

6.A.size B.shape C.color D.kind

7.A.and B.but C.so D.or

8.A.before B.when C.after D.until

9.A.to protect B.to produce C.to pollute D.to save

10.A.along B.to C.for D.with

Answer

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.B

8.B

9.C

10.D

【解析】

每个人都有自己的爱好，大多数人都喜欢做一些容易的事情，但也有一些人喜欢冒险，例如攀岩。这篇短文给我们介绍了一些在攀岩的时候需要注意的事情。

1.

句意：爱好给我们带来很多快乐。

考查动词辨析及语境。take带走；bring带来；provide提供；have有，拥有。根据上句话“Everyone has hobbies”可知，大家都有爱好，所以爱好能给我们带来快乐。provide不能跟双宾语，它常用于provide sb. with sth.，因此C不对。故选B。

2.

句意：然而，也有一些人喜欢冒险。

考查不定代词辨析及语境。other其他的，修饰名词；the other指两者中的另一个；another指不定数目中的另一个；every每一个。上句话“For most of us, the activities we like to do are common and easy.”提到了大多数人喜欢做的活动，这里说的是“其他的人”，空后有名词people，应用other修饰。故选A。

3.

句意：他们对危险的运动更感兴趣，如单板滑雪、跳水和攀岩。

考查代词辨析及语境。We 我们；You你，你们；All所有的；They他们。根据文章的逻辑可知，该空代指上句话“However, there are ____2____ people who like to take risks.”提到的people，应用They代替。故选D。

4.

句意：许多人喜欢攀岩。

考查名词辨析及语境。snowboarding单板滑雪；diving潜水；rock climbing攀岩；swimming游泳。根据下文“There are many advantages to rock climbing”可知，文章中提到的是攀岩这项运动。故选C。

5.

句意：攀岩有很多好处，它是有趣的，也可以帮助人们忘记他们的烦恼。

考查动词辨析及语境。remember记得；forget忘记；solve解决；keep保持，保存。根据句中“it is fun”和空后的worries“烦恼”可知，攀岩很有趣，因此能帮助人们忘记烦恼。故选B。

6.

句意：它们需要比你通常穿的尺寸小半码。

考查名词辨析及语境。size尺寸；shape形状；color颜色；kind种类。根据句中“hey need to be half a size smaller”可知，这里说的是鞋的尺寸，故选A。

7.

句意：这可以让你自由移动，但如果你摔倒了，它也会支撑你。

考查连词辨析及语境。and和，而且；but但是；so因此，所以；or或者。根据句意可知，空前提到“…allows you to move freely”保护带可以让你自由移动，空后提到“…hold you up if you fall”，前后为转折关系，故选B。

8.

句意：当你学习攀登时，有经验的登山者会给你很大帮助。

考查连词辨析及语境。before在……之前；when当……时候；after在……之后；until直到……时候。根据句意可知，让有经验的人来帮助你，当然应该是在你学习攀岩的时候。故选B。

9.

句意：然而，攀岩者必须小心不要污染环境。

考查动词辨析及语境。to protect保护；to produce生产；to pollute污染；to save拯救，节省。根据空后的the environment以及下文“This will let future climbers enjoy a clean environment.”可知，这里是提醒我们在攀岩的时候不要污染环境。故选C。

10.

句意：他们应该把它随身带走并扔掉。

考查介词辨析及语境。along沿着；to到……；for为了，因为；with和……一起。根据句意可知，这里考查的是固定搭配take…with…“把……带上”。结合文意可知，这里是说把垃圾带上并扔掉。故选D。