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During the summer vacation, 1. exchange ...

    During the summer vacation, 1. exchange student named Wang Ying  2.(get)to Washington, the capital of America. Before that she had learned the basic customs of the USA. For example, Americans greet each other by shaking hands instead of bowing 3. kissing.

It's good manners to knock 4.the door before entering others' homes. Table manners are important, for example, putting elbows on the table is 5.(polite). She realized that good manners and customs are of value and worth learning.

When she got there, her host family went out of their way  6.(make) her feel at home. After all she is Chinese, and she had trouble communicating with them. She got upset.  7. their help, she made a good effort to practice spoken English. Gradually, she was used to  8.(talk) with them in English. Now she 9.(feel) relaxed communicating with  10.(foreigner).

 

1.an 2.got 3.or 4.at 5.impolite 6.to make 7.With 8.talking 9.feels 10.foreigners 【解析】 本文介绍了一个名叫王颖的交换生来到了美国首都华盛顿情况。在那之前,她已经学会了美国的基本风俗习惯。到了美国,她意识到良好的举止和习惯很重要,值得学习。她的寄宿家庭特意让她有宾至如归的感觉。在他们的帮助下,她努力练习英语口语。现在她和外国人交流很轻松。 1. 句意:暑假期间,一个名叫王颖的交换生来到了美国首都华盛顿。 本句表示泛指“一个名叫王颖的交换生”可知填不定冠词(a/an),exchange是元音音素开头,故填an。 2. 句意:暑假期间,一个名叫王颖的交换生来到了美国首都华盛顿。 根据下文“Before that she had learned the basic customs of the USA.”时态是一般过去时,可知此句使用一般过去时。get的一般过去式为got;故填got。 3. 句意:例如,美国人用握手来问候对方,而不是鞠躬或接吻。 instead of:而不是,表示否定;在否定句中,否定两个并列部分使用or(或,也不);故填or。 4. 句意:进门前先敲门是有礼貌的。 短语knock at sth.:敲……;故填at。 5. 句意:餐桌礼仪很重要,例如,把手肘放在桌子上是不礼貌的。 根据常识可知“把手肘放在桌子上是不礼貌的”;polite:礼貌的,impolite:不礼貌的。故答案为impolite。 6. 句意:当她到了那里,她的寄宿家庭特意让她有宾至如归的感觉。 短语go out of one’s way to do sth.:特意做某事;make sb. feel at home:使某人有宾至如归的感觉。故答案为to make。 7. 句意:在他们的帮助下,她努力练习英语口语。 短语with one’s help:在某人的帮助下;故答案为With。 8. 句意:渐渐地,她习惯了用英语和他们交谈。 短语be used to going sth.:习惯于做某事;talk:交流,交谈,动名词是talking。故答案为talking。 9. 句意:现在她和外国人交流感觉很轻松。 根据“now”可知此句时态是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,可知谓语动词使用三单形式;feel:感觉,三单是feels。故答案为feels。 10. 句意:现在她和外国人交流很轻松。 可数名词单数不单独使用,一般用复数形式,表示泛指这类事物。foreigner:外国人,复数是foreigners。
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