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When I was small and my grandmother died...

 

When I was small and my grandmother died, I couldn’t understand why I had no tears. But that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying.

So it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain. Just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that so, too, does crying.

Whatever it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional(情感的)health, and crying seems to work weft. One study found that 85 percent of women and 73 percent of men report feeling better after crying.

Besides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and friendlier and they are more ready to provide support and comfort. Tears also enable us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we don' t even know we' re very sad until we cry. We learn about our emotions through crying, and then we can deal with them.

Just as crying can be healthy, not crying -- holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering -- can be bad for physical(身体的) health. Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high good pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, don't fight it. It's a natural -- and healthy -- emotional response(反应).

1.Why didn' t the author cry when her grandmother died?

A. Because her father did not want her to feel too sad.

B. Because she did not love her grandmother.

C. Because she was too shy to cry at that time.

D. The author doesn' t give the explanation.

2.It can be inferred from the text that________.

A. there are two ways to keep healthy

B. crying does more good to health than laughing

C. crying and laughing play the same roles

D. emotional health has a dose relationship to physical health

3.According to the author, which of the following statements is true?

A. Crying is the best way to get help from others.

B. Fighting back tears may cause some health problems.

C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry.

D. We must cry if we want to reduce pressure.

4.What might he the most suitable title for the text?

A. Power of Tears                           B. How to Keep Healthy

C. Why We Cry                          D. A New Scientific Discovery

 

1.D 【详解】细节题。When I was small and my grandmother died, I couldn' t understand why I had no tears. But that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying.通过这一句话作者不知道为什么自己不哭,所以比较各个选项,选择D最恰当。 2.D 【详解】推断题。本文的中心内容是讲的哭对人身体既有好处又有坏处,讲到了两个方面的内容,进而我们可以推得,情感的控制影响着人的身体。所以答案选择D。另外此题也可以用排除法来做。A项文中根本不是讲的该内容。B、C都是只讲了一个层面。 3.B 【详解】细节题。可用排除法,根据Just as crying can be healthy, not crying -- holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering -- can be bad for physical(身体的) health.可知答案B是正确的。 4.A 【详解】归纳标题题。可用排除法。B项和C项是明显错误的。D项不符合标题的要求——醒目、吸引人。所以选择A既能概括出文章的意思,又能吸引读者去阅读这篇文章。
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More American people take their troubles with them on holiday, according to a new survey. Although 40 percent said that the main reason for going away is to escape pressure(压力) from work, almost all said they worry more than they do at home. Only four in every 100 said that they are happy and free of care.

The most common worry is burglary(入室盗窃), with four out of 10 worrying about their homes being broken into while they' re abroad. More than a quarter fear they will feel crazy with some other noisy and rough holiday-makers and 22 percent worry they may be attacked or their possessions will be missing. One in five think the car may break down, and the same number worry about the chances of bad weather.

The survey also showed that the stay-at-home Americans are no more. Three out of every five want to have a holiday abroad, a great increase from the figures only three years ago. The hotel holiday is still a winner, with about one third of all Americans preferring to go on a self-catering(自助) holiday.

1.The underlined word "survey" in the first paragraph most probably means _______

A. research          B. review             C. exhibition         D. examination

2.According to the text, about _____ of people worry more on holiday than when they are at home.

A. 25%              B. 40%               C. 80%              D. 95%

3.The third most common worry of American holiday-makers is that they may______

A. be attacked or lose their possessions       B. have problems with their cam on the road

C. have bad weather on holiday                  D. get mixed with some rough fellow holiday-makers

4.Where do American holiday-makers like to stay most?

A. At a hotel.                              B. In a quiet place. ,

C. At a friend' s house.                        D, Where they can cook for themselves.

 

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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was   1and when I was 14 he said, "You’re never going to be  2but a failure. "

After five years of  3jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. It was the best   _4that could have happened to me. I  5I wanted to do something positive (积极的) with my life because I wanted to prove to  6that what people said about me was   7. Especially her mother, who had said to me, "Let' s  8it, you've failed at everything you've ever done. " So I tried hard with my  9and went to college. My first novel (小说)   10while I was at college.

After college I taught during the   11in high schools and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a  12in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of  13_   that job to write full time  14I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel proud of myself --  15was a working-class boy who'd  16school early, now teaching at the university.

My writing career (职业) took off when I discovered my own style. Now I' m rich and   17, have been on TV, and met lots of film stars.   18what does it mean? I  19wish all the people that have put me down had _20: "I believe in you. You'll succeed. "

1.A. bright                 B. useless              C. simple          D. hopeful

2.A. anything           B. something            C. everything           D. nothing

3.A. low                B. poor                 C. good                 D. useful

4.A. support            B. happiness            C. surprise             D. thing

5.A. admitted          B. decided              C. planned              D. told

6.A. me                 B. them            C. her                  D. it

7.A. wrong              B. right                C. stupid               D. faulty

8.A. see                B. know                 C. understand         D. face

9.A. experiment        B. practice             C. writing              D. composition

10.A. came on          B. came in              C. came out             D. came back

11.A. day                   B. night                C. month                D. year

12.A. graduation            B. pass                 C. degree            D. success

13.A. giving in             B. giving back          C. giving out         D. giving up

14.A. while                 B. if              C. when                 D. or

15.A. there                 B. here                 C. it                   D. that

16.A. left                  B. attended             C: changed              D. graduated

17.A. tired                 B. calm                 C. nervous              D. famous

18.A. And              B. But                  C. However              D. Well

19.A. just                  B. exactly              C. so               D. very

20.A. praised               B. said                 C. answered             D. advised

 

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 —Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.

__     , and so did I.

A. So she had        B. So had she         C. So she did         D. So did she

 

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 I really can' t understand __________her like that.

A. you treat          B. you to treat         C. why treat          D. your treating

 

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 He is such a man who is always ________ fault with other people.

A. putting            B. seeking            C. finding            D. looking for

 

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