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阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳...

 

阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

 

One summer day my father sent me to buy wire for our farm. At 16, I liked 1better than driving our truck, 2this time I was not happy. My father had told me I’d have to ask for credit(赊账) at the store.

Sixteen is a 3age, when a young man wants respect, not charity. It was 1976, and the ugly 4of racial discrimination was 5a fact of life. I’d seen my friends ask for credit and then stand, head down, while the store owner 6whether they were “good for it.” I knew black youths just like me who were 7like thieves by the store clerk each time they went into a grocery.

My family was 8. We paid our debts. But before harvest, cash was short. Would the store owner 9us ?

At Davis’s store, Buck Davis stood behind the cash desk, talking to a farmer. I nodded 10I passed him on my way to the hardware shelves. When I brought my 11to the cash desk, I said 12, “I need to put this on credit.”

The farmer gave me an amused, distrustful 13. But Buck’s face didn’t change. “Sure,” he said 14. “Your daddy is 15good for it.” He  16to the other man. “This here is one of James Williams’s sons.”

The farmer nodded in a neighborly 17. I was filled with pride. James Williams son. Those three words had opened a door to an adult’s respect and trust.

That day I discovered that the good name my parents had  18brought our whole family the respect of our neighbors. Everyone knew what to 19from a Williams: a decent person who kept his word and respected himself 20much to do wrong.

1.A. something   B. nothing    C. anything    D. everything

2.A. and         B. so         C. but         D. for

3.A. prideful    B. wonderful  C. respectful  D. colorful

4.A. intention   B. shadow     C. habit       D. faith

5.A. thus        B. just       C. still       D. ever

6.A. guessed     B. suspected   C. questioned   D. figured

7.A. watched     B. caught     C. dismissed   D. accused

8.A. generous    B. honest     C. friendly    D. modest

9.A. blame       B. excuse     C. charge      D. trust

10.A. until       B. as         C. once        D. since

11.A. purchases   B. sales      C. orders      D. favorites

12.A. casually    B. confidently   C. cheerfully   D. carefully

13.A. look    B. stare   C. response   D. comment

14.A. patiently   B. eagerly    C. easily   D. proudly

15.A generally    B. never   C. sometimes   D. always

16.A. pointed     B. replied   C. turned   D introduced

17.A. sense   B. way   C. degree   D. mood

18.A. earned   B. deserved   C. given    D. used

19.A. receive   B. expect   C. collect   D. require

20.A. very     B. so     C. how     D. too

 

1.B 【解析】:比较级与否定式连用常表示最高级的含义。I like nothing better than driving our truck.等于:I like driving our truck best. 【考点】:比较级 【易错点】:误选D 2.C 【解析】:以往都喜欢,但这一次不行。 【考点】:上下文逻辑关系 【易错点】:误选B 3.A 【解析】:prideful 自尊心强的,自负的; respectful: 表示敬意的,尊敬的;colorful:多彩的 【考点】:词义辨析 【易错点】:误解respectful 的意思,而选C 4.A 【解析】:根据下文可知是有一些人有种族歧视的意图。 【考点】:词义辨析 【易错点】:误选C, 认为是种族歧视的恶习。 5.C 【解析】:种族歧视的倾向仍然是一个事实。 【考点】:上下文逻辑关系。 6.C 【解析】:店主询问他们是否有信誉的时候,他们低着头。 【考点】:词义辨析 【易错点】:误选B, 根据上文低着头,应该是被被盘问更好一些。 7.A 【解析】:根据下文是被当成小偷一样地监视。 【考点】:上下文, 词义辨析 【易错点】:误选B 8.B 【解析】:根据下文:We paid our debts, 以及下一节中提到的店主对我的信任可以推断。 【考点】:上下文 【易错点】:误选C 9.D 【解析】:信任我们。 【考点】:上下文 【易错点】:误选B, 作者并没有做错事,所以不是希望得到原谅。 10.B 【解析】:当我从他身边走过时,我点点头。 【考点】:状语从句 11.A 【解析】:purchase:所购之物 【考点】:上下文,词义辨析 【易错点】:误选C, order 是定单,现在是亲自购买了物品。 12.D 【解析】:因为要赊帐,怕店主不同意,当然是小心翼翼的了。 【考点】:上下文 【易错点】:不了解casually的意思而误选A 13.A 【解析】:农夫给我觉得好笑,不信任的表情。 【考点】:上下文 【易错点】:误选C, 我并没有问他问题,也不需要他回答。 14.C 【解析】:easily在这里表示:毫无疑问地,肯定地。再如:It’s easily the best play I have seen this year.这无疑是我今年看过的最好的戏。 【考点】:上下文,词义辨析 【易错点】:误选B。 15.D 【解析】:你爸爸总是很讲信用。 【考点】:上下文 【易错点】:误选A, generally, 总体上来说是讲信誉的,含有时不讲信誉的意思。 16.C 【解析】:他转过身来对另一个人说道。。。 【考点】:上下文 【易错点】:误选D, 从内容上来说选C更好一些。从语法角度看,应该是:he introduced me to the other man…. 17.B 【解析】:农夫用一种友好的方式对我点点头。用某种方式应该用in…way. 【考点】:固定搭配 【易错点】:不知道 neighborly可表示友好的,会出现理解方面的障碍而误选其他选项。 18.A 【解析】:我父母所挣得的好名。Earn:挣得,得到;deserve: 值得 【考点】:上下文,词义辨析 【易错点】:误选 B 19.B 【解析】:大家都知道从一个William家人身上可以期待什么。不是得到什么东西,而是期望看到一些优秀的品质。 【考点】:词义辨析 【易错点】:误选A 20.D 【解析】:。。。一个很自尊而不会做错事情的人。too…to…:“太。。。而不会。。。” 【考点】:固定搭配 【易错点】:误选A
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