When people want to know about the weather,they usually go to their radios,TVs, newspapers,or to the Internet.However,you can also find many weather signs among wildlife, because of their highly developed senses.Drops in air pressure(压力) produce an effect on small animals in many ways.Mice and deer are good weather indicators.People who spend a lot of time outdoors have observed that,before a storm,field mice come out of their holes and run around.Deer leave high ground and come down from the mountains.
Birds are especially good weather indicators because they also show the effect of a pressure drop in many ways.For example,some birds become irritable(急躁的) and quarrelsome and will fight over a piece of bread.Other birds chirp(叽叽喳喳) and sing just before a storm.It seems they know they won’t get another chance for an hour or two.Birds also seek safe places before a storm.You will sometimes see birds settling in trees or gathering together on a wire close to a building.Pre-storm low pressure makes the air so thin that birds have difficulty flying.
It is unusual to see many birds flying overhead in the summertime,rather than during the periods in the spring or autumn.Watch for other weather signs if you see this.If they fly in the wrong direction,they may be flying ahead of a storm.
By paying closer attention to some important signs in nature,we can become better prepared for any kind of weather.
1.The word “indicators” in Paragraph 1 probably means ______.
A.maps B.services
C.signs D.stations
2.There will be a storm if birds ______.
A.make more noise than usual
B.fly in different directions
C.come down from tall trees
D.share a piece of bread
3.How can birds sense the coming of a storm?
A.By feeling a drop in air temperature.
B.By noticing the change of wind directions.
C.By feeling a drop in air pressure.
D.By noticing the movements of other animals.
4.The best title for the text would be ______.
A.Signs of a Storm
B.Drops in Air Pressure
C.Animals’ Sharp Senses
D.Nature’s Weather Signs
Louis Armstrong had two famous nicknames(绰号).Some people called him Bagamo.They said his mouth looked like a large bag.Musicians often called him Pops,as a sign of respect for his influence(影响) on the world of music.
Born in 1901 in New Orleans,he grew up poor,but lived among great musicians.Jazz was invented in the city a few years before his birth.Armstrong often said,“Jazz and I grew up together.”
Armstrong showed a great talent(天赋) for music when he was taught to play the cornet(短号) at a boy’s home.In his late teens,Armstrong began to live the life of a musician.He played in parades,clubs,and on the steamboats that travelled on the Mississippi River.At that time,New Orleans was famous for the new music of jazz and was home to many great musicians.Armstrong learned from the older musicians and soon became respected as their equal.
In 1922 he went to Chicago.There,the tale of Louis Armstrong begins.From then until the end of his life,Armstrong was celebrated and loved wherever he went.Armstrong had no equal when it came to playing the American popular song.
His cornet playing had a deep humanity(仁爱) and warmth that caused many listeners to say,“Listening to Pops just makes you feel good all over.”He was the father of the jazz style(风格) and also one of the best-known and most-admired people in the world.His death,on July 6,1971,was headline news around the world.
1.Armstrong was called Pops because he ______.
A.looked like a musician
B.was a musician of much influence
C.showed an interest in music
D.travelled to play modern music
2.The third paragraph is developed ______.
A.by space B.by examples
C.by time D.by comparison
3.Which statement about Armstrong is true?
A.His tale begins in New Orleans.
B.He was born before jazz was invented.
C.His music was popular with his listeners.
D.He learned popular music at a boy’s home.
4.Which would be the best title for the text?
A.The Invention of the Jazz Music
B.The Father of the Jazz Style
C.The Making of a Musician
D.The Spread of Popular Music
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was having my dinner at McDonald’s one evening when an old couple slowly walked in.They 1their meal,took a table near the window and started 2food out of the plate.There was one hamburger,one order of French fries(炸薯条) and one drink.The man 3the food into two halves and carefully placed 4before his wife.
He took a sip(一小口) of the drink.His wife also took one and then 5the cup down between them.“That 6old couple!All they can 7is one meal for the two of them,”thought I. 8the man began to eat his French fries,I 9to my feet,went over and said that I was 10to buy another meal for them.But he 11refused me and said that they made it a 12to share everything.
_____13_____,the lady didn’t take a bite.She sat there 14her husband eat,and taking turns(轮流) sipping the drink.Again I 15to buy them something but was refused.When the man finished eating and was 16his face with a napkin(纸巾),I 17no longer stand it.I made an offer to them a third time. 18being politely refused,I asked the lady 19,“Madam,why aren’t you eating?You said that you share everything. 20is it that you are waiting for?”“The teeth,”she answered.
1.A.served B.requested C.collected D.ordered
2.A.carrying B.taking C.fetching D.bringing
3.A.divided B.cut C.changed D.formed
4.A.it B.this C.that D.one
5.A.got B.settled C.set D.turned
6.A.funny B.crazy C.strange D.poor
7.A.afford B.pay C.demand D.choose
8.A.While B.Since C.As D.Until
9.A.came B.struggled C.rushed D.rose
10.A.anxious B.willing C.satisfied D.quick
11.A.warmly B.proudly C.kindly D.seriously
12.A.way B.habit C.case D.model
13.A.Surprisingly B.Sadly C.Shockingly D.Bitterly
14.A.seeing B.noticing C.watching D.finding
15.A.wanted B.asked C.planned D.attempted
16.A.wiping B.touching C.bathing D.washing
17.A.should B.could C.might D.would
18.A.In B.Upon C.After D.With
19.A.curiously B.carefully C.naturally D.plainly
20.A.How B.Who C.Why D.What
Today,we’ll discuss a number of cases ___ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.
A.which B.as
C.why D.where
I ___ there little more than a week when I set to work with the scientist.
A.would be B.have been
C.had been D.will be
—____ when has the country been open to international trade?
—1978,I suppose.
A.Since B.In
C.From D.After