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“Don’t go down to that pond — it's dange...

 

“Don’t go down to that pond — it's dangerous!” Stephanie angrily shouted at her children. She’d overheard them talking about playing near the water on the golf course close to their apartment. It was a Saturday, and 8-year-old Jeremiah was heading outside with his 11-year-old sister, Tiara, and their 13-year-old cousin, Evon McDuffie. They often went to the George Wilson Community Center in Newark, Delaware, just three houses away from their apartment building.

The Wilson center was a good place of activity for the community, especially in warm weather. But January 20, 2006, was a rainy day with winds. It’s a good day to play inside the center. Unfortunately, the three children had other ideas.    

Taking no notice of what Stephanie had said, Evon, Tiara and Jeremiah walked beyond the tree line at the back of the community center and headed toward the large pond. The kids climbed through a gap in the fence, then passed a No Entering sign posted on a metal gate nearby. As they reached the pond, they also walked by a No Skating sign.

Tiara and Evon first stepped on the surface ice, and when it held, the children went out on the pond. Evon shouted out to Jeremiah, “I bet you can't cross the whole thing.”

“I bet you I can,” Jeremiah replied, and he took off across the pond.

He made it to the other side, but as he came back, Jeremiah stepped on the thinner ice. The thin surface collapsed under his feet, and the boy sank into the cold water. Evon raced back to the apartment for help, while frightened Tiara tried to reach Jeremiah as he struggled to keep his head above water. But he kept slipping beneath the surface.

When firefighters arrived, all they could see was Jeremiah's coat floating on the water. As the unconscious child was rushed to the hospital, his life was saved, for now, but the effects of hypothermia (降低体温) and lack of oxygen left Jeremiah with serious brain damage.

1.Stephanie shouted at her children because_____________.    

    A. the children didn’t behave very well at home

    B. they were too young to play outside

    C. it was raining

    D. the children secretly planned to go to the pond

2.It was __________ that made Jeremiah take courage to cross the ice.

    A. Evon’s challenge                                  B. the mother’s words

    C. No Entering sign                                   D. the view on the other bank

3.What does the underlined word “collapsed” probably mean?

    A. changed suddenly                                   B. broke into pieces

    C. became thinner                   D. floated away

4.Which of the following is the right order of the events that happened to Jeremiah?  

    a. Firefighters came and rescued Jeremiah.

    b. The kids climbed through the fence and to the pond.

    c. Jeremiah walked across the ice.

    d. The kids planned to play on the pond.

    e. When Jeremiah made a way back, he sank.

   A. b, d, c, e, a                                B. d, b, a, e, c     C. d, b, c, e, a   D. a, e, c, d, b

 

1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C    
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Mobile phones should be banned from cars altogether, according to Dr Hole, senior lecturer in psychology, Dr Hole has emphasized the worrying combination of mobile phones and cars in his new book, The Psychology of Driving.

Mobile phones, fatigue(疲劳) , eyesight, drugs and age are among the issues considered by Dr Hole as he examines the factors that influence on driving. The book explores the role of each of these elements in increasing the chances of an accident and was inspired by the author's conversations with road safety experts across the country.    

He says: “The government should have banned mobile phones in cars altogether. It has sent out the wrong message by forbidding hand-held phones because this gives the impression that hands-free phones are safe. The problem with mobile phones is not vehicular(车辆的) control and only having one hand on the wheel, but rather it is taking away attention from what is happening outside the car.”

Myths(荒诞的说法) about older people making worse drivers and claims(说法) about an improved reaction time among younger people are explored in the book. Questions about how drivers decide what to attend to while driving, the role of a driver's expectations in determining what they see and how they respond to the road are among the areas covered in the book. Satellite navigation systems and new design aimed at transforming cars into a mobile office, are among the modern developments which he says now compete for driver's attention behind the wheel.

Dr Hole says: “We need to be very careful about how we go about handling modern technology in cars, because we are opening a Pandora's Box. When anyone is driving there is a lot of information outside the car and if there is too much going on inside, then there is a danger of overloading the driver.”  

1.Dr Hole’s strong belief that mobile phones should be banned from cars lies in __________.

    A. the inconvenience of having only one hand on the wheel caused by mobile phones

    B. the correct message of getting rid of hand-held phones sent out by the government

    C. the increase of chances of accidents

    D. the advice given by some road safety experts        

2.Which of the following is not included in his book?  

    A. Hand-free phones are safer than hand-held phones.

    B. What drivers have to attend to while driving.

    C. Whether older age and slower reaction is related.

    D. Bad eyesight is one of the factors of causing an accident.          

3.Which of the following is true?  

    A. Older people are better at preventing accidents.

    B. Younger drivers’ reaction time is relatively shorter.

    C. It is a myth that some old people can still drive.

    D. A driver’s expectations are not covered in the book.

4.What can we know from the underlined sentence?

    A. What is going on outside is of equal importance to what inside.

    B. Modern developments call for drivers’ attention behind the wheel.

    C. Satellite navigation systems require more cars as mobile offices.

  D. Modern technology is responsible for the distraction (分心) of one’s attention while driving.

 

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FAT TIRE

BIKE TOURS

(FORMERLY MIKE’S TOURS—PARIS)

DAY BIKE TOUR  

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Whether you’re new or experienced, our goal is not to provide you with mind-bending dates and boring stories. Instead, we offer you the famous sites, all the education information, lots of unique and fascinating stories, fantastic photo options, a comfortable bike and excellent personal service from your guide. In fact, we want you to love Paris like we do and have a great time doing it! (4 hours)

€ 22 students, € 24 adult (Day & Night combo  € 44 student, € 48 adult)

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Make no mistake — this tour is 100% different form our Day Tour in both route and information. Over 65% of our customers take both tours and we hope you will too. Also, be sure to eat something before coming or the wine may give you an unexpected hit! (4.5 hours)

€ 26 students, € 28 adult (Day & Night combo; € 44 student, € 48 adult)

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OUR HEADQUARTERS

0156581054 / www.FatTireBikeToursParis.com / info@ FatTireBikeToursParis.com

1.According to the schedule, which day might be appropriate for a Day & Night Combo?

    A. A Saturday in November.          B. Any day in June.

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4.The following statements are true EXCEPT __________.

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