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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在...

 

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Everyone has experienced trying but failing to master a difficult book, which was begun with the hope of increasing one's understanding. When that happens, it is    1to think that it was a mistake to try to read it, but that was not the mistake. The mistake was in    2too much from the first reading of a(n)   3book. If you read it in the right way, no book written for the    4reader, no matter how difficult, need be a cause for despair (绝望).

     What is the right method? The    5is an important and helpful rule of reading that is either not known or often forgotten. That rule is simply this: when reading a difficult book for the first time, read it through without ever    6to think about the things that you do not understand immediately.

     Do not be stopped by what you can't understand. Read through the difficult    7, and you’ll soon come to things that you do understand. Read these    8. You will have a much better chance of understanding all of the book when you read it again, but that    9you to have read the book through once    10.

     What you understand by reading the book through to the   11will help you when you try later to read the places that you did not    12in your first reading. Or if you never re-read the book, understanding half of it is much better than understanding nothing of it, which will happen if you allow yourself to be stopped by the first difficult part of the book.

     Most of us were taught to    13the things that we do not understand. We were told to find the   14of unfamiliar words, and to try to find an explanation in another    15for anything that we did not understand in the book that we were reading. But when these things are done before the proper time, they only harm our reading, instead of helping it.

 

1.A. necessary      B. useful               C. natural              D. effective   

2.A. learning       B. hoping               C. accepting            D. expecting              

3.A. easy           B. difficult            C. important            D. correct                

4.A. ordinary       B. young                C. serious              D. sincere                

5.A. method         B. question             C. answer               D. problem               

6.A. starting       B. hesitating           C. stopping             D . repeating 

7.A. words          B. articles             C. parts                D. points                 

8.A. quickly        B. immediately          C. clearly              D. carefully              

9.A. requires        B. causes           C. advises          D. allows             

10.A. later         B. after            C. before           D. again              

11.A. top           B. end              C. bottom           D. cover 

12.A. see           B. turn             C. notice           D. understand         

13.A. put away       B. put down          C. think aloud       D. think about         

14.A. uses          B. meanings          C. spellings         D. troubles           

15.A. thinking       B. reading          C. book          D. way             

 

1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C      6.C 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C    11.B 12.D 13.D 14.B 15.C
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                            A.

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Sports shoes that find out whether their owner has enough exercise to warrant time in front of the television have been devised in the UK.

    The shoes — named Square Eyes — contain an electronic pressure sensor and a tiny computer chip to record how many steps the wearer has taken in a day. A wireless transmitter passes the information to a receiver connected to a television, and this decides how much evening viewing time the wearer deserves, based on the day’s efforts.

 The design was inspired by a desire to fight against the rapidly ballooning waistlines among British teenagers, says Gillian Swan, who developed Square Eyes as a final year design project at Brunel University to London, UK. “We looked at current issues and childhood overweight really stood out,” she says. “And I wanted to tackle that with my design.”

Once a child has used up their daily allowance gained through exercise, the television automatically switches off. And further time in front of the TV can only be earned through more steps.

Swan calculated how exercise should translate to television time using the recommended(推荐) daily amounts of both. Health experts suggest that a child take 12,000 steps each day and watch no more than two hours of television. So, every 100 steps recorded by the Square Eyes shoes equals precisely one minute of TV time.

Existing pedometers (计步器) normally clip onto a belt or slip into a pocket and keep count of steps by measuring sudden movement. Swan says these can be easily tricked into recording steps through shaking. But her shoe has been built to be harder for lazy teenagers to cheat. “It is possible, but it would be a lot of effort,” she says. “That was one of my main design considerations.”

 

1.According to Swan, the purpose of her design project is to ____.

A.keep a record of the steps of the wearer

B.deal with overweight among teenagers

C.prevent children from being attracted by the TV programs.

D.prevent children from being tricked by TV programs

2.Which of the following is true of Square Eyes shoes?

A.They control a child’s evening TV viewing time.

B.They determine a child’s daily pocket money.

C.They have raised the hot issue of overweight.

D.They contain information of the receiver.

3.What is emphasized by health experts in their suggestion?

A.The exact number of steps to be taken.

B.The exact  number of hours spent on TV.

C.The proper amount of daily exercise and TV time.

D.The way of changing steps into TV watching time.

4.Compared with other similar products, the new design ____.

A.makes it difficult for lazy teenagers to cheat

B.counts the wearer’s steps through shaking

C.records the sudden movement of the wearer

D.sends teenagers’ health data to the receiver

5.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A.Smart Shoes Decide on Television Time

B.Smart Shoes Guarantee(保证) More Exercise

C.Smart Shoes Measure Time of Exercise

D.Smart Shoes Stop Childhood Overweight

 

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