阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
When children are very young, they learn from their grandparents and parents what is proper and good behavior.
A two-year-old child always 1of himself or herself first. Sometimes, he or she tells people “This is 2.” Of course, the 3of sharing has to be 4so that the child learns to 5along with another child.
It is 6for a family member to train the child so that he or she can 7how to serve others and become a useful person in 8. Discipline(纪律) should always be given with 9.
Once a young child is taught to 10, the child begins to realize that 11is not a punishment but a valuable 12in life. The idea of discipline becomes more important 13the child is a student in elementary school..
If a person is 14, he or she will not have 15in life. If a person is trained, it doesn’t 16what job he or she accepts, and there will be a 17result. Parents and grandparents are very 18that young children learn discipline early in their life, for happiness and pride will be the 19of their achievements.
Usually, it is in middle school that children decide whether they will accept discipline as the road to success. For those who do, the 20is very bright leading to a happy life.
1.A. cares B. says C. speaks D. thinks
2.A. mine B. ours C. theirs D. yours
3.A. fact B. idea C. reason D. mind
4.A. exchanged B. introduced C. brought D. known
5.A. come B. go C. do D. get
6.A. necessary B. easy C. hard D. clear
7.A. learn B. study C. guess D. remember
8.A. country B. family C. society D. public
9.A. dislike B. excitement C. love D. anger
10.A. live B. share C. play D. work
11.A. homework B. order C. exam D. discipline
12.A. lesson B. text C. class D. work
13.A. though B. because C. since D. when
14.A. taught B. unknown C. popular D. untrained
15.A. help B. business C. success D. purpose
16.A. matter B. like C. seem D. appear
17.A. bad B. good C. final D. natural
18.A. careful B. worried C. surprised D. hopeful
19.A. example B. reason C. result D. point
20.A. future B. sun C. day D. sky
--- Mum, I wonder if I can be a good manager.
---- Don’t worry. Girls can be ____ they want to be just like boys.
A. whoever B. which C. whatever D. no matter what
___ he will come or not is_____ worries us.
A. Whether, why B. Whether, what C. If, that D. If, which
学校要举办英语晚会,现请你以学生会的名义发一份英语书面通知,欢迎全校师生参加。内容提要:
晚会时间:下周五晚7:30~10:00
晚会地点:学生食堂
晚会内容:英语故事、歌曲、诗歌和短剧等。届时还邀请在本校工作的加拿大教师布朗夫妇及子女参加晚会,他们将要表演精彩的节目。
希望大家按时到。
注意:1.词数:100左右。
2.要包括所有要点,但不要逐条翻译;注意使用连词等,以使上下文连贯;还要注意格式。
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改错: 请找出下列短文中的错误,并改正。
注意, 没有错误的不用改。(每小题0.5分共5分)
I was used to complain about my English teacher 1.__________
for his bad English.I was also tired with his teaching methods, 2.__________
it were always slow and boring.However, my attitude towards 3.__________
him began to change after one afternoon.It was raining 4.__________
heavy and I didn’t attend school.Around 5:30 pm I received 5.__________
a phone call.“Are you all right?” asked my English teacher in quiet 6.__________
voice.On hearing her words, I was shocked and my mind was 7.__________
flooded with mixed feeling.He was showing his concern 8.__________
for me, though I have not been happy with him! Was he just 9.__________
acting and should I smooth away my past misunderstanding of him? 10.__________
Will there ever be another Einstein? This is the undercurrent(潜流) of conversation at Einstein memorial meetings throughout the year.A new Einstein will appear, scientists say.But it may take a long time.After all, more than 200 years separated Einstein from Isaac Newton.
Many physicists say the next Einstein hasn't been born yet, or is a baby now.That's because the search for a unified theory that would explain all the forces of nature has pushed current mathematics to its limits.New math must be created after the problem can be solved.
But researchers say there are many other factors working against another Einstein appearing anytime soon.For one thing, physics is a much different field today.In Einstein's day, there were a few thousand physicists worldwide, and the theorists who could argue with Einstein probably would fit into a streetcar with seats to spare.Education is different, too.One key aspect of Einstein's training that-is little noticed is the years of philosophy he read as a teenager --- Kant, Schopenhauer and Spinoza, among others.It taught him how to think independently about space and time and it wasn't long before he became a philosopher himself.
And Einstein was a clever musician.The interplay between music and math is well-known.Einstein would play his violin hard as a way to think through a knotty physics problem.
Today, universities have produced millions of physicists.There aren't many jobs in science for them, so they go to Wall Street and Silicon Valley to apply their analytical skills.Those who stay in science don’t work alone and they sometimes do experiment together which takes years.
It's hard to imagine a renegade(背叛者) like Einstein standing it.“Maybe there is an Einstein out there today,” said Columbia University physicist Brian Greene, “but it would be a lot harder for him to be heard.”
1.According to the second paragraph, the next Einstein will ___________.
A.have to create new math B.create a unified theory
C.have to be born now D.push math to its limits
2.The underlined words “knotty” in the fourth paragraph means ____________.
A.easy B.interesting C.strange D.difficult
3.Which of the following will be useful for the next Einstein to be born?
A.There will be music around.
B.There will be no problems to solve.
C.There will be suitable philosophy to study.
D.There are only a few physicists.
4.The bold words “unified theory” in Paragraph 2 refers to ___________.
A.agreement B.mathematical rule
C.unique idea D.physical saying