"A survey was conducted in Shanghai where interviewees were asked if they wanted to be a factory worker.One percent of all people interviewed said “YES," Wang Hongjun, a technician, said, raising his voice for dramatic effect."But I can tell you, only a small part of that 1 percent are telling the truth."
I've met colorful people like Wang all over China.They are cynical (玩世不恭的) yet warmhearted, plain spoken but smart.And many of them are confined (局限于) to work in factories.
Wang is a top technician but also represents manual factory workers, who are China's most important natural resource.Their energy is powering China's economic boom, and their muscle is turning the wheel of the world's factory.
But does their unskilled labor give their life meaning? At school, did they tell their friends: "When I grow up I want to work in a factory making socks?" Did you?
Factory work has always been a stepping-stone from farm life to the city and a modern life.It's been happening for centuries, but today, with our space-age technology, it's outdated.Earning 1,200 yuan ($169) per month working in a factory is better than that on a farm, but as Wang points out, it's not a dream career.There should be better ways to earn your rice.
Many modern factories no longer have production line workers.Robots do the assembly (装配).People just do the monitoring.In this age of technology, in which China is now working smarter and not just harder, why are people still standing in production lines?
But life is cheap in China.So why not continue to exploit the low-cost labor situation and keep the economy growing fast, some entrepreneurs may ask.
But have these businessmen ever labored in a factory?
1.How many people surveyed really like to be factory workers?
A.One percent
B.Only a small part
C.Only a small part of that one percent
D.The writer didn’t mention it.
2.Which is NOT the writer's opinion of factory workers?
A.cynical B.unimportant
C.warmhearted D.plain spoken
3.Wang Hongjun is a person who is .
A.difficult to get along with
B.humorous but serious
C.cynical but warmhearted, plain spoken but smart
D.full of energy but doesn't want to work hard
4.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Factory workers make contributions to China's economic boom.
B.Working in a factory is better than that on a farm.
C.Factory workers are satisfied with their living conditions.
D.Some entrepreneurs exploited the low-cost labor situation.
5.The writer uses to begin the passage.
A.a lot of figures B.many examples
C.some dialogue D.the result of a survey
TIJUANA, Mexico – A powerful earthquake swayed (摇动) buildings from Los Angeles to Tijuana, killing two people in Mexico, blacking out cities and forcing the evacuation (疏散) of hospitals and nursing homes.One California city closed off its downtown due to unstable buildings.
The 7.2-magnitude quake centered just south of the US border near Mexicali was one of the strongest earthquakes to hit region in decades.
"It sounds like it's felt by at least 20 million people," USGS seismologist Lucy Jones said."Most of Southern California felt this earthquake."
Sunday afternoon's earthquake hit hardest in Mexicali, a commerce center along Mexico's border with California, where authorities said the quake was followed by at least 20 smaller aftershocks, including ones of magnitudes 5.1, 4.5 and 4.3.
"It has not stopped trembling in Mexicali," said Baja California state Civil Protection Director Alfredo Escobedo on Monday.
Escobedo said one man was killed when his home collapsed just outside of Mexicali and another died when he rushed into the street in panic and was struck by a car.At least 100 people were injured in the city, most of them struck by falling objects.Power was out in virtually the entire city.
Susan Warmbier was putting away groceries in the San Diego suburb of Chula Vista when her husband asked, "Is the house moving?"
Elsewhere in San Diego, there were reports of shattered windows, broken pipes and water main breaks in private buildings, but no reports of injuries, San Diego Fire-Rescue Department spokesman Maurice Luque said.Coronado Bridge over San Diego Bay was briefly closed as a precaution.
Across the border in Tijuana, Mexico, the quake caused buildings to sway and knocked out power in some areas.No tsunami warning was issued, but hundreds of people on Tijuana's crowded beach feared the worst and fled when they felt the ground shake.
1.What's the best title of the passage?
A.A strong quake in Mexico, but no tsunami
B.A strong quake kills 2 in Mexico, frightens US states
C.A strong quake, downtowns closed off
D.A strong quake, buildings collapses
2.The 7.2-magnitude quake .
A.centered just south of the Mexico
B.was felt by 20 million people in Mexico
C.was felt by most of Southern California
D.was the strongest earthquakes to hit region in centuries
3.Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Some cities had power failure after the quake.
B.One of the cities closed off its downtown because of the swaying buildings.
C.Many smaller quakes happened after the 7.2-magnitude one.
D.Hundreds of people on the beach died because of the tsunami.
4.People got injured mostly .
A.because they were in panic
B.because the power was out in the whole city
C.because of the falling objects
D.because they were buried under the falling objects
5.Coronado Bridge over San Diego Bay was briefly closed .
A.to avoid further dangers
B.by the San Diego Fire-Rescue Department
C.as a reminding of the quake
D.to prevent the bridge from destroying
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
When I was a girl, in the deserts of Somalia(索马里), my family was nomadic(游牧的), 1with our animals, and leading a happy life.
I was about thirteen 2my father called me at the end of a hot day.“Come and 3here.” He said.“I’ve found you a 4! We have arranged that he will 5me five camels.“ That night I ran away.I was 6.For almost three weeks, I walked 7the desert, and finally I got to my auntie’s house in Mogadishu.Auntie’s husband was an ambassador(大使), and in a few months I 8Britain to work at his London house.
One day a 9called Michael Goss saw me in the street.He took my picture and the photographs were 10.“You should try and do 11,” he told me.When my aunt and uncle 12Africa, I stayed in London.I found a place to stay and got 13at McDonald’s before I took Michael Goss’s photographs to an agency one day.They 14me to a studio, and my picture appeared 15of the Pirelli calendar.Soon after that, the agency got me 16in the James Bond film The Living Daylights.
That was seven years ago.Since then I’ve done modeling all over the world and I’ve had frequent 17in magazines such as Vogue and Elle.I have 18hosted the US music program Soul Train.
Once 19five camels, now I can 20up to ₤5000 for one day’s work.I have gone from the bottom to the top.
1.A.working hard B.living together C.looking after D.moving around
2.A.when B.after C.as D.before
3.A.listen B.sit C.work D.see
4.A.business B.boss C.husband D.chance
5.A.support B.provide C.share D.give
6.A.excited B.worried C.frightened D.surprised
7.A.around B.through C.inside D.beyond
8.A.flew to B.stayed in C.chose D.left
9.A.director B.editor C.photographer D.writer
10.A.satisfied B.beautiful C.well-mannered D.young
11.A.designing B.photographing C.dressing D.modeling
12.A.moved to B.changed for C.returned to D.started for
13.A.something to eat B.a job C.a bedroom D a workroom
14.A.sent B.wanted C.ordered D.informed
15.A.in the list B.on the cover C.in the ads D.on the page
16.A.a rise B.a job C.a part D.an actress
17.A.interviews B.performances C.visits D.appearances
18.A.already B.even C.yet D.still
19.A.looking after B.feeding C.worth D.as much as
20.A.pay B.spend C.give D.earn
_____ in the queue for half an hour,Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.
A.To wait B.Have waited
C.Having waited D.To have waited
The library needs _____,but it’ll have to wait until Friday.
A.cleaning B.to clean
C.being cleaned D.to being cleaned
--- Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.
---Thanks.You _______ it.I could manage it myself.
A.needn’t do B.shouldn’t have done
C.mustn’t do D.needn’t have done