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Shopping in the United States changes a...

 

       Shopping in the United States changes a lot.About ninety years ago most people shopped in small stores that were owned by one person or a family.Women went from the bakery to the butcher’s to the grocer and on to the fruit and vegetable seller in order to get their food for the week.Then, about sixty years ago, supermarkets were born.In a supermarket, people could get all the different kinds of food they needed without going to different stores.

       The next big change in shopping in the United States was the shopping mall.A shopping mall is a group of stores under one roof.Because malls allowed people to shop without worrying about the weather, they soon became very popular.The mall became a place for people to socialize in addition to shopping.If you walk through a mall, you will see older people sitting, chatting and drinking coffee.Malls are places for teenagers to hang out.Many teens will often just “go to the mall” and spend time with their friends.

       The recent change in American shopping was the superstore.Large chain stores such as Wal-Mart, Office Depot and Toys“R”Us have been built all across the United States.Because they are so large, they can buy goods at a great discount and sell them much cheaper than smaller stores.Sometimes, when they are built near small towns, many of the small town stores have to close.They just cannot compete with their giant neighbors.

       And now, online shopping is becoming more and more popular all over the States.People are too busy to go to the physical stores, so they go shopping over the Internet.Online shopping has lots of advantages.For instance, online stores are usually available 24 hours a day.Searching or browsing online shops can be faster than browsing the physical stores.While, online shopping also has its disadvantages.People are at higher risk of being cheated on the part of the merchant than in a physical store.And privacy of personal information may be let out.

1.Which of the following shows the right order of shopping development in the United States?

       ①small stores  ②superstores  ③shopping malls  ④shopping online                   ⑤supermarkets

       A.①②③④⑤        B.①⑤②③④         C.②③④①⑤        D.①⑤③②④

2.Which is the place for people to spend time with others according to the passage?

       A.Small stores.     B.Shopping malls. C.Supermarkets.   D.Superstores.

3.Why can the superstores sell products at much lower prices?

       A.Because they can buy goods at a reduction in price.

       B.Because they are across the United States.

       C.Because they sell all kinds of products people need.

       D.Because they are built near small towns.

4.What’s the disadvantage of online shopping according to the passage?

       A.Wasting time.                                    B.Fixed prices.

       C.Leaking personal information.             D.No chance to do physical activities.

 

1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C
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       阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

       One day I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.I was expecting a quiet   1of the splendid artwork.

       A young   2viewing the paintings ahead of me   3nonstop between themselves.I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking.I admired the man’s   4for putting up with her   5stream of words.  6by their noise, I moved on.

       I met them several times as I moved   7the various rooms of art.Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away   8

       I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a   9when the couple approached the   10.Before they left, the man   11into his pocket and pulled out a white object.He   12it into a long stick and then   13his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket.

       “He’s a   14man,” the clerk at the counter said.“Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age.During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldn’t change.So, as before, he and his wife come in   15there is a new art show.”

       “But what does he get out of the art?” I asked.“He can’t see.”

       “Can’t see! You’re   16.He sees a lot.More than you and I do,” the clerk said.“His wife   17each painting so he can see it in his head.”

       I learned something about patience,   18and love that day.I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without   19and the courage of a husband who would not   20blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined.

1.A.touch                      B.view                   C.wander               D.stare

2.A.lady                               B.man                    C.couple                 D.clerk

3.A.chatted                    B.argued                 C.screamed            D.yelled

4.A.attempt                    B.independence       C.wisdom               D.patience

5.A.vivid                       B.constant              C.casual                 D.vague

6.A.Adopted                  B.Adapted              C.Conducted           D.Disturbed

7.A.through                   B.to                       C.towards              D.from

8.A.anxiously                 B.urgently               C.quickly                D.sensibly

9.A.comment                 B.decision               C.purchase             D.profit

10.A.entrance                B.exit                     C.front                   D.queue

11.A.plugged                  B.held                    C.reached               D.bent

12.A.made                     B.lengthened           C.brought               D.broadened

13.A.led                        B.found                  C.forced                 D.tapped

14.A.brave                     B.rough                  C.smart                  D.generous

15.A.wherever               B.whatever             C.whichever           D.whenever

16.A.wrong                   B.silly                     C.equal                   D.unique

17.A.describes               B.draws                 C.shows                 D.decorates

18.A.kindness                B.pride                   C.enthusiasm          D.courage

19.A.support                  B.sight                   C.expectation          D.confidence

20.A.get                        B.hope                   C.allow                  D.cause

 

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