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It is a strange phenomenon that some yo...

 It is a strange phenomenon that some young people today think it is their parents’responsibility to earn money and_______ to spend it.

       A.them             B.they              C.their             D.theirs

 

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 .Department of Homeland Security and CIA produced ______ joint report on Monday warning that ______ next 911 could in fact occur on ______ different date.

       A.the; a; the         B.a; the; a           C./; the; the         D.a; /; the

 

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  最近国家教育部门就“是否取消中学文理分科”面向全国征求意见。下面是腾讯网就“中学文理是否应该分科”这以话题进行调查的结果。

网友观点

投票数

百分比

理由

 

应该分科

 

172793

 

4848%

中学生负担太重

现代社会更需要专业人才

 

不应该分科

 

183593

 

5152%

分科不利于人的全面发展

分科导致全民整体素质下降

请你结合上表,写一篇英语短文,并谈谈自己的看法。

注意:1.词数120左右;

      2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。

 

 

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阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

   注意:每空不超过3个单词。

Community Organizatons are local organizations that help to strength the relationships between the members of the community and work for the general welfare of the community.There are several steps in community organizing process.Community organizing is a process by which people living near each other are brought together with the help of an organization, which acts in their common self-interest.Community organizing is thus a process that brings people in a particular area together, and addresses the issues that are important to these people.Organized community groups work to convey the voice of the people to the higher institutions like the government or the corporations.

There are three basic types of community organizing:grass roots organizing, faith-based community organizing and coalition(联合) building.The grass roots organizations are often movements that are functional at the local level, in which the volunteers in the community work to support the local party, which can thus lead to helping the national party.The faith-based community organizations refer to the organizations that are religious in nature.On the other hand, coalition organizations work to make sure of the fundation of coalition among individuals, during which they cooperate  for a common cause.

Here is what it takes to be a good community organizer.In order to be a good community organizer you should be able to work with a group of people and be able to lead them in a commom cause.A community organizer needs to be determined and focused about the goals.A community organizer needs to find the challenges in the society and be able to come up with good solutions and campaigns to solve these problems.A community organizer should be able to create a sense of unity and harmony among people.He or she needs to be open to suggestions and ideas and also healthy criticism.He shuold have excellent organizational skills -- no doubt!

 

      Title

         (1.)__________

Definition

 A process which (2.)_________ people living near to each other with the help of an organization and addresses the important issues to these people.

 

(3.)________

 Grass roots organizing

Help the national party by (4.)_______the local party first.

Faith-based community organizing

Religious organizations in nature

Coalition building

Work to (5.)_______ among individuals and make them cooperate for a common cause.

(6.)______ to be a good community organizer

●Being able to work with a group of people and lead them in a common cause.

●Being(7.)_______ about the goals.

●Finding the challengings in the society and solving them by putting forward good(8.)______.

●Having the (9.)________ to create a sense of unity and harmony among people.

●Being open to suggestions and ideas and (10.)_________.

●Having excellent organizational skills.

 

 

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阅读下面短文,根据小题的具体要求,简要回答问题,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

    Deep in the forest in the northern part of the Republic of Congo, scientists have made a surprising discovery.Researchers discovered more than 125,000 critically endangered western lowland gorillas.

    In the 1980’s,scientists estimated that the total population of western lowland gorillas in Central Africa was fewer than 100,000.Since then, however, the scientists believed this number had been reduced by at least half.They thought the animals were being killed off by hunters and diseasses, especially the deadly Ebola virus.

    The new population count was the result of intensive work by the Wildlife Conservation Society and scientists of the Republic of Congo.They searched rainforests, looking for gorilla nests.Gorillas build beds, or nests, for sleeping each night.The researchers use the number of nests they find to help estimate the local gorilla population.They found some forests had population densities that were among the highest ever recorded.The researchers studied an area of 47,000 square kilometers.

    The scientists say the higher number of gorilla is the result of efforts by the Republic of Congo to take care of its protected areas.The gorillas have also done well because they live in areas far away from people.And they have plenty  to eat.Wildlife Conservation Society president Steven Sanderson said the success of the gorillas is the proof that humans can help protect animal species in danger of disappearing.

    Western lowland gorillas are one of four recognized gorilla subspecies(亚种)。 Other subspecies include mountain gorillas,eastern lowlang gorillas, and Cross River gorillas.The International Union for Conservation of Nature considers all of the subspecies to be critically endangered, except for the eastern lowland gorillas.That subspecies is considered endangered.

1.How do the researchers decide the local gorilla population? (No more than eight words)

   ______________________________________________________________

2.What’s the researchers’attitude towards the present western lowland gorilla population? (No more than seven words)

   ______________________________________________________________

3.What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph?(No more than eight words)

   _______________________________________________________________

 

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“The Lord of the Rings”, one of the best sellers in the new millennium (千年), was made up of three parts —— “The Fellowship of the Ring”, “Two Towers”, and “The Return of the King”.Millions upon millions of people have read it in over 25 different languages, but fewer know about the author and the history of the composition of the creative masterwork.

John Ronald Reuel Tolkien was born in South Africa in 1892.His parents died when he was a child.Living in England with his aunt, Tolkien and his cousins made up play languages, a hobby that led to Tolkien’s becoming skilled in Welsh, Greek, Gothic, Old Norse and Anglo-Saxon.

After graduating from Oxford, Tolkien served in World War I.In 1917, while recovering from trench fever, he began composing the mythology (神话) for The Rings.As a professor of Anglo-Saxon in 1930s at Oxford, Tolkien was part of an informal discussion group called the Inklings, which included several writers.The group was soon listening to chapters of Tolkien’s imaginative work “The Hobbit”.

Hobbit was a name Tolkien created for a local people that could best be described as half-sized members of the English rural (乡村的) class.Hobbits live in hillside holes.One of them, Bilbo Baggins, looks for treasures with a group of dwarves (侏儒).On the way, he meets the twisted, pitiful creature Gollum, from whom he sees a golden ring that makes the holder invisible.

One of Tolkien’s students persuaded her employer, publisher Allen & Unwin, to look at a draft (草稿).The chairman of the firm, Stanley Unwin, thought that the best judge for a children’s book would be his ten-year-old son.The boy earned a shilling for reporting back that the adventure was exciting, and “The Hobbit” was published in 1937.

       It sold so well that Unwin asked for a continuation.Over a dozen years later, in 1954, Tolkien produced “The Lord of the Rings”, a series of books so creative that they hold readers — new and old — after their publication.

1.What can we learn from the text?

       A.“The Lord of the Rings” didn’t sell well in the last millennium.

       B.People know better about Tolkien himself than about his works.

       C.Tolkien was quite familiar with Old English.

       D.Tolkien knew very well about different kinds of local languages in Africa.

2.What can we learn about “Hobbit” that Tolkien created in his works?

       A.Hobbit was a race living in English downtown areas.

       B.Hobbit was a local people who were very tall and strong.

       C.Hobbit was a social group of people who lived in old castles.

       D.Hobbit was a group of people who were mostly dwarves.

3.Which of the following helped most in making “The Hobbit” published?

       A.One of Tolkien’s students.                  B.Stanley Unwin’s son.

       C.Allen & Unwin.                                 D.Bilbo Baggins.

4.What is mainly discussed in the text?

       A.“The Lord of the Rings” and its writer.

       B.A completely new masterwork in the new millennium.

       C.A famous professor at Oxford University.

       D.The power of the magic ring.

5.Which of the following shows the right order of Mr.J.R.R.Tolkien’s life experience?

       a.He had his “The Hobbit” published.

       b.He became a member of the Inklings.

       c.He served in World WarⅠ

       d.He became an undergraduate at Oxford.

       e.His work “The Lord of the Rings” came to the world.

       f.He moved to England to live with his aunt.

       A.f-d-b-c-a-e          B.f-d-c-b-a-e          C.f-c-d-b-e-a          D.d-f-c-a-b-e

 

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