最近几年越来越多的大学生加入打工的队伍，请你结合下表，就这一现象写一篇短文。
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现象 |
1．根据最近调查，约25%的大学生打零工 2．在暑假，这一数字将增至72% 3．大学生常做的零活有：家教、服务员、售货员等 |
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原因 |
4．想赚钱支付部分日益增长的学费 5．想经济上独立，买一些自己喜欢的东西 |
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意义 |
（内容由考生自己拟定） |
注意：1．词数：100左右。文章的开头已为你写好。2．参考词汇：家庭教师tutor；
According to a recent survey．…．
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It was a long time since we last saw each other．You can
hardly imagine how I miss you ．How are you getting with
your first job? I remember you once tell me you were eager
to graduate and to become an English teacher．Now you must
have many first--hand experience．How do you find your English
teaching? Is teaching kids English as interested as you expected
in college? And do your student enjoy your classroom teaching?
Anyway, I believe you must very popular with the kids, for
you are a born teacher．Hope you great success in your work! Yes,
why not give me call and come for a get-together this weekend ?
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中由两项为多余选项。
The Mississippi
The Mississippi is a great river whose relationship with man goes way back beyond its discovery in the 16th century．The River Indians used it as a highway and as a source of food, and it was they who gave it its name—“misi” meaning “great” and “sipi” meaning “water”．When the length of its branch, the Missouri, is added to it, the Mississippi becomes greater． 1.．From the source of the Missouri to the tip of the delta （三角洲）, it is 2, 480 miles long．
Great rivers are likely to suffer floods．In 1927 the Mississippi flooded 26 thousand acres, sweeping away farms, towns, everything in its path．In 1938 its floods drowned or killed 200 people and made millions homeless．Today the river has largely been controlled． 2.．
Industries have spread down some of the waterways of the delta, but otherwise the delta is a remote place, the homeland of a little colony of French Canadians that the British drove out of Nova Scotia in the 18th century．They still speak French, mixed with English, Indian, Spanish and Negro idioms．They keep to themselves, farming the rich soil of the delta． 3.．
4.．Pioneers who first reached its banks wondered not only where it went, but what lay beyond．In 1764 the French founded a city on the right bank of the river, and named it after their king, Louis XV．This city, named St．Louis, became the jumping-off（起点） place for the adventurous men and women who opened up the Great Plains, and the way to the Far West．
Some 40 years earlier, at the beginning of the 18th century, the French had founded another city just above the Mississippi delta, New Orleans． 5.．New Orleans is one of the great ports of the world, and one of the greatest terminals for both sea and river traffic．
A．It was the Mississippi that made the city what it is
B．Levees, high banks built of earth, hold back the flood waters
C．Therefore, as we know, it’s the third longest river in the world
D．It is known that the “Great Water” has also been a frontier river
E．However, they paddled up and down the Mississippi in their boats to seek their fortune
F．The “Great Water” always remains a threat, for the streets of the city are below the level of the river
G．They call themselves Cajuns, who have actually been leading fairly primitive lives and preserving their own traditions
Babies are born yogis．Once we were all able to pull our toes up by our ears and laugh about it．Then we aged, got injured, and began carrying stress in our shoulders and back．In short, we lost our balance．
Yoga（瑜伽）is an ancient practice that helps create a sense of union in body, mind, and spirit．It brings us balance．I was seriously out of balance when I started practicing yoga in 1999．I had plantar fascitis（足底筋膜炎） in both feet, and my doctor had warned me against all the things I loved to do: walking, hiking, and playing tennis．I was desperate for exercise．Yoga became my salvation（拯救） and even enhanced my other fitness activities．I practice yoga at least twice a week, but I consider yoga to be part of my daily life because after a while you no longer just practice yoga—you love it．
Yoga becomes part of your physical life．Your body grows stronger, more toned, and more flexible as you move from one pose to the other．I spent a week in Mexico at a yoga retreat（静修）, and it was the first vacation on which I lost weight．“Rather than building muscle, yoga builds muscle tone,” says Shakta Kaur Khalsa, author of the K．I．S．S．Guide to Yoga．“Because yoga helps maintain a balanced metabolism （新陈代谢）, it also helps to regulate weight．Additionally, yoga stretches muscles lengthwise, causing fat to be removed around the cells．” I do yoga poses throughout the day．After hours at my computer, I stretch my stiff shoulders and arms．When I need a boost of energy, I do energizing poses．When I am feeling exhausted at the end of the day, I do restorative poses．
Yoga becomes part of your mental life．Yoga teaches you to focus on breathing while you hold the poses．This attention to breath is calming; it dissolves stress and anxiety．I use yogic breathing on the tennis courts, in the dentist’s chair, and in traffic jams．You should always leave a yoga practice feeling energized, not tired．If you feel tired after yoga, it means you spent the time “fighting” yourself, trying to force yourself into poses．In yoga, you “surrender” to the pose by letting go of the tension．
Yoga becomes part of your spiritual life．Yoga is practiced by people from all religions; it is not restricted to any religious group．Yoga teaches “right” living in how we deal with ourselves and others．As I work on a difficult pose, I learn patience, forgiveness, and the value of gentleness．Yoga advocates proper eating, but you don’t have to be a vegetarian to practice yoga．
1.What would be the best title for this passage?
A．What’s Yoga? B．How I Do Yoga Poses
C．The Benefits of Yoga D．The Varieties of Yoga
2.According to the third paragraph, yoga can help people __________．
A．grow taller B．lose weight
C．become flexible in thinking D．make more friends
3.People feel tired after yoga because __________．
A．they consume energy in practicing yoga
B．they respond well to yoga poses
C．they spend too much time on yoga
D．they force themselves into yoga poses
4.If this passage continues, what will the writer most probably write about in the next paragraph?
A．Yoga as a means to keep fit．
B．Different yoga poses．
C．Popularity of yoga all over the world．
D．Encouraging people to do yoga．
In the UK, students’ residence halls are run as profit-making business, but this can occasionally be to students’ disadvantage．
As many universities choose to contract out their hall’s management to private companies, room rents are rising and student rights are suffering．
In 2006, 55 percent of student rooms were managed by private companies --- only 27 percent by universities and colleges, the National Union of Students （NUS） has reported．
These private companies are improving the hall’s facilities in return for higher room rents．The most noticeable example of this trend is the growth in luxury halls．These are halls for students willing to pay more for larger rooms with better services．
Chancellors Court, at Edinburgh University in Scotland, is one such luxury hall．Rooms are divided between standard and large, with larger rooms costing 173 pounds each week, 40 pounds more than smaller rooms．They come with a scenic view, color TV, fast Internet connection and a modern bathroom．
Other luxury halls have private gyms for their residents．Private companies capitalize （用…以牟利） on their investment by renting out the students rooms to travelers over the summer vacation period．
But the NUS is concerned that luxury halls are affecting room rents at standard un-privatized halls．Most students in the UK pay on average 126 pounds a week for a private room in catered （提供餐饮的） halls of residence, the International Students Advice and Welfare organization has reported．According to the NUS, rent in UK halls of residence has risen by almost a quarter from 2005 to 2007．
Veronica King, NUS vice-president of welfare, wants the privatization of university accommodation to stop．
“For the students for whom luxury is not affordable, there is a significant risk that accommodation costs, coupled with the burden of complete fees, may reduce the choice of where to go to university,” she said．
Legal quarrels with privatized （私有化了的） halls may also account for some of the 10 percent per year rise in student complaints to the office of the Independent Adjudicator（裁定者） for Higher Education （OIA）．The OIA is an independent student complaints scheme that has authority over all higher education institutions in England and Wales．
Rob Behrens, chief executive of the OIA, said he was unsurprised by the rise in complaints．“The bottom line is that students today are more self-confident in thinking about what their rights are and what are the things they can get form the commitments they make．”
1.Why are room rents rising in British universities?
A．Because the world is facing a financial crisis．
B．Because most universities are getting bored about students’ complaints．
C．Because many universities let private companies run students’ halls．
D．Because not all universities can meet the demands of the students．
2.Which of the following is not mentioned about a luxury hall?
A．Students have to pay more for a luxury hall．
B．Students can have a good view in a luxury hall．
C．Students can enjoy their own gym in a luxury hall．
D．Students can have an Internet connection free of charge．
3.Why do some students want to pay more for a luxury hall?
A．Because they just want to show that they are rich．
B．Because they are better served in a luxury hall．
C．Because there are too much complaints about small rooms．
D．Because there are no other choices．
4.What may happen to those who can’t afford the accommodation fee?
A．They may borrow more money from the bank．
B．They may go to work in OIA．
C．They may not go to college．
D．They may go abroad for further study．
When we think about giving help to developing countries, we often think about giving money so that these countries can build schools and hospitals, buy food and medicine, or find clean water supplies．These seem to be the most important basic needs of the people we are trying to help．However, it's far from enough．Ladies and gentlemen, we've got to come up with some better ideas to help them．
I was very surprised, then, when I read about a plan to make cheap laptop computers for children in developing countries．A man called Nicholas Negroponte invented a cheap laptop computer, which can run without electricity．He decided to invent this computer after he visited a school in Cambodia．
The laptop which Mr．Negroponte has designed is a little different from the normal laptop computers you can buy in the shops．One difference is that it is covered in rubber so that it is very strong and won't be damaged easily．As an electricity supply can be a problem in developing countries, the computer also has a special handle so that children can wind the computer up to give it extra power when needed．
These special laptop computers will cost less than 100 US dollars and Mr．Negroponte wants to build as many as 15 million machines in the first year of production．The idea is that these computers will help the children's education as they will be able to access the Internet．These computers might not help the people in developing countries immediately, but by improving children's education they should help people to find their own solutions to their problems in the long term．
Another idea to help children in developing countries is to recycle old mobile phones so that they can be used again．In the UK, and, probably in many other countries too, millions of mobile phones are thrown away every year．The waste created by throwing away these old phones is very bad for the environment, so it seems to be an excellent idea to recycle them．In this way we will be able to achieve two important goals at the same time．We will reduce the waste we produce and help others．In other words, we will be able to 'kill two birds with one stone', and that is always a good thing．
1.It's an excellent idea to recycle old mobile phones because _______．
A．it reduces waste and can help others
B．it prevents waste and can earn lots of money
C．it can send the waste produced by developed countries to other countries
D．it is good for the environment and very educative for phone users
2.The author gives the example of Mr．Negroponte's cheap computers _______．
A．to show what high tech can bring us．
B．to illustrate the kindness of people in the developed countries
C．to show how to find business opportunities in developing countries
D．to give an example of how to help developing countries
3.Which of the following statements is TRUE about Mr．Negroponte's cheap computers?
A．His computers don’t need any power to function well．
B．His computers are covered with rubber so that they are very cheap．
C．His computers will help children in developing countries to have better education．
D．His computers will help people in developing countries to find all the solutions．
4.Where does this passage probably come from?
A．A magazine B．A newspaper
C．A lecture D．An advertisement
