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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各...

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该将涂黑。

It was the night of the full moon,a time which always drives Java’s young people mad with excitement.

Fireworks were lit long before the moon_  36 .The big noise brought people out   37   

the warm night to enjoy the interesting scene.Everywhere,there were the paper remains of   38   

fireworks lying on the ground.Little boys 39__more and covered their ears as they waited    40     

for the explosions.

The moon appeared above the horizon(地平线):huge,   41   ball high above the city,and the 42__filled with people,as Java began to enjoy one of the year’s greatest     43    :‘the Night of the Full Moon’,a festival(节日)that is especially popular   44  young people.

More and more young Javanese  45 together and walked slowly through the  46  . Joking and chatting,they moved towards the mountain   47  the city.They continued to climb   48  they reached the old temple(寺庙)at the   49  of the mountain.

After they were   50  the temple,they drank their water and ate their moon-cakes—delicious home-made ones,   51  of dried fruit and nuts.Outside,on the mountain,young people

    52  cross-legged in circles,chatting and telling each other jokes.And   53  ,in their hundreds,more young people continued to make their way up the mountain to   54  the brightly shining moon.

By midnight,the fireworks had stopped shooting up from the   55  city in the valley below them.But during the night,the sound continued to be heard from the distance.

36.A.let out                  B.gave out                    C.came out                   D.set out

37.A.into                      B.at                             C.of                             D.from

38.A.burning                B.used                          C.exploding                  D.broken

39.A.lit                        B.bought                      C.piled                         D.removed

40.A.patiently               B.calmly                     C.worriedly                  D.excitedly

41.A.silver                   B.new                          C.colorful                     D.gold

42.A.mountains             B.valleys                      C.streets                       D.shops

43.A.games                  B.meetings                   C.sports                        D.events

44.A.for                       B.to                             C.with                          D.in

45.A.danced                 B.gathered                    C.drank                        D.shouted

46.A.village                  B.scene                        C.night                         D.ground

47.A.on the edge of                                                 B.on the way to

C.in the center of                                             D.in the direction of

48.A.while                   B.until                         C.unless                       D.though

49.A.tip                       B.back                         C.top                           D.bottom

50.A.inside                   B.near                          C.off                            D.across

51.A.fond                     B.little                         C.full                           D.free

52.A.jumped                 B.sat                            C.stood                        D.bent

53.A.so                        B.even                         C.yet                            D.still

54.A.follow                  B.show                         C.notice                       D.admire

55.A.clean                    B.gray                          C.peaceful                    D.empty

 

36-55 CABAD ACDCB CABCA CBDDB 【解析】36.答案:C 解析:come out 意为“出来”。根据下文中的“The moon appeared above the horizon”可判断出在月亮出来前就点燃了爆竹。let out意为“放掉,泄露,放大,出租”。give out意为“分发,发出(气味、热等),发表,用尽,精疲力竭”。set out意为“出发,开始,装饰,陈列,测定,宣布,移植,陈述”。 37.答案:A 解析:into意为“向内,到……里”,表示“较大的声音把人们带入温暖的夜晚,享受有趣的景色”。at意为“在”,用于表示时刻、年节、年龄。of意为“……的,属于……的”,表示所属关系。from意为“从,自”,表示时间。 38.答案:B 解析:explode意为“使爆炸”。根据被修饰的名词fireworks可判断出爆炸了的爆竹所剩余的碎纸在地上飘舞着。burn意为“烧,烧焦,点(灯),使感觉烧热”。use意为“使用,利用,耗费”。break意为“打破,违犯,折断,削弱,超过,突变”。 39.答案:A 解析:light意为“点着,变亮”,其宾语more指上文中的fireworks。根据上下文的内容可判断出孩子们点更多的爆竹。buy意为“买”。pile意为“堆起,堆积,积累,挤”。remove意为“移动,开除,移交”。 40.答案:D 解析:excitedly意为“兴奋地”,点燃爆竹是一件令人激动人心的事,所以孩子们激动地等待着爆竹爆炸。patiently意为“有耐性地,有毅力地”。calmly意为“平静地,安静地,冷静地”。worriedly意为“担心地”。 41.答案:A 解析:silver意为“银(白)色的”。根据常识可判断出当月亮升起时,其颜色是银白色的。new意为“新的,崭新的,新发现的,新发明的,新开发的”。colorful意为“华美的,色彩的,有趣的”。gold意为“金色的,金的,金制的,含金的”。 42.答案:C 解析:street意为“街道”。根据上文中的above the city可判断出庆祝活动是在城里进行的,所以街道上挤满了人。mountain意为“山,山岳”。valley意为“谷,峪,河谷,凹处”。shop意为“铺子,店铺,(零售)商店”。 43.答案:D 解析:event意为“大事,活动”。根据下文中的‘the Night of the Full Moon’,a festival that is especially popular with young people可判断出庆祝the Night of the Full Moon节日是人们其中最重要的大事之一。game意为“游戏,娱乐,戏谑,运动”。meeting意为“会合,集合,会见,会议,(特殊的)大会,集会,会;会众”。sport意为“运动,运动比赛”。 44.答案:C 解析:be popular with意为“受……欢迎,在……间名声好”。根据上文中的It was the night of the full moon,a time which always drives Java’s young people mad with excitement.可判断出the Night of the Full Moon是最受年轻人欢迎的节日。 45.答案:B 解析:gather意为“集合在一起”。根据上文中的and the streets filled with people可判断出又有更多的年轻人聚集在一起。dance意为“跳舞,舞蹈,舞”。drink意为“饮,喝,喝干,喝完”。shout意为“呼喊,叫喊,喝叫”。 46.答案:C 解析:night意为“夜”。根据上文中的“It was the night of the full moon,a time which always drives Java’s young people mad with excitement.”可判断出年轻人穿行在夜里。village意为“村庄,农村,乡村”。scene意为“景色,景致,风景”。ground意为“地,地面,土地,地产,场,运动场,广场”。 47.答案:A 解析:on the edge of意为“在边缘”,表示他们到城外的山上去。on the way to意为“在去……的路上”。in the center of意为“在中心”。in the direction of意为“朝……方向”。 48.答案:B 解析:until意为“直到……为止”,根据主句的谓语动词continued可判断出他们一直走到山顶上的寺庙。while意为“当……的时候”。unless意为“如果不,要是不,除非”。though意为“虽然,虽则,尽管,即使,纵然”。 49.答案:C 解析:top意为“顶,顶部,顶端”,at the top of the mountain意为“在山顶上”,表示山顶上的寺庙。tip意为“尖,尖端,顶端,末端,梢”。back意为“背,背部,背脊,背面,反面,背后,后部,后面,里面”。bottom意为“底,底部”。 50.答案:A 解析:inside意为“内部,内面”。根据下文中的“Outside,on the mountain,young people sat cross-legged in circles,chatting and telling each other jokes.”可判断出进入寺庙里的年轻人喝水、吃月饼。near意为“近,接近,邻接”。off意为“离开,脱掉”。across意为“横过,横断,越过;(走)过”。 51.答案:C 解析:full意为“充满的,装满的”。be full of意为“充满”,表示月饼里有干水果和坚果。fond意为“喜欢,爱好”。little意为“小的”。free意为“自由的,自主的,自立的”。 52.答案:B 解析:sit意为“坐”。根据下文中的cross-legged可判断出他们坐着围成了一个圆圈,因为cross-legged意为“盘着腿”。jump意为“跳,跳跃,跳起,弹跳,跳动”。stand意为“站立,站起来”。bend意为“弯曲,转向,屈身”。 53.答案:D 解析:still意为“还,仍,尚”,表示又有成百上千的年轻人继续向山上爬去。so意为“因此”。even意为“(加强语气)即使……也,连……还,甚至,也,都,还”。yet意为“还,现在还是,依然,仍旧,到目前为止”。 54.答案:D 解析:admire意为“赞美,称赞”。根据其宾语the brightly shining moon可判断出人们爬上山来欣赏和赞美明亮的月亮。follow意为“跟着,跟随,接着,跟着发生”。show意为“给看,示,出示,显示,显出,陈列,展出,供参观,炫耀,卖弄”。notice意为“注意到,看到,留心,注意”。 55.答案:B 解析:gray意为“灰色的”。根据时间状语by midnight和地点状语in the valley below them可判断出由于已经到了半夜,城市在他们下面的山谷里,所以呈现出灰色的颜色。clean意为“清洁的,干净的,未染污的”。peaceful意为“和平的,太平的,平时的”。empty意为“空的”。
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