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阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从1—20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,...

阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从1—20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced  1  for a few days, I was   2  to wait tables on my own. All went  3  that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily  4  the tables not far from the kitchen.   5  , I still felt a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘)。

Before I knew it, the  6 was full of people. I moved slowly,   7 every step. I remember how  8  I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables, it looked different from the one I was  9  on. It had nice handles (手柄),which made it  10   to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to  11  I was a natural at this job.

Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved __12 you work. It seems your tray stand has been very  13  to you, but we are getting ready to  14  now, and my wife needs her  15 back.”

At first his   16 did not get across. “What was he talking about!” Then I got it. I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker (助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was  17 . I wanted to get into a hole and  18 .

Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just   19  , I have learned to be more  20 and not to be too sure of myself.

1.

A.manager

B.assistant

C.cook

D.waitress

 

2.

A.promised

B.invited

C.allowed

D.advised

 

3.

A.well

B.quickly

C.safely

D.wrong

 

4.

A.left

B.given

C.brought

D.show

 

5.

A.Therefore

B.However

C.Otherwise

D.Finally

 

6.

A.kitchen

B.street

C.restaurant

D.table

 

7.

A.minding

B.changing

C.taking

D.saving

8.angry        B. calm        C. sad          D. happy

9.

A.fixed

B.trained

C.loaded

D.waited

 

10.

A.slower

B.lighter

C.quieter

D.easier

 

11.

A.believe

B.agree

C.regret

D.pretend

 

12.

A.letting

B.making

C.watching

D.having

 

13.

A.useful

B.familiar

C.unusual

D.interesting

 

14.

A.rest

B.order

C.eat

D.leave

 

15.

A.bag

B.walker

C.tray

D.coat

 

16.

A.idea

B.praise

C.message

D.need

 

17.

A.cold

B.full of joy

C.pale

D.on fire

 

18.

A.lie

B.hide

C.defend

D.stay

 

19.

A.repeated

B.discovered

C.corrected

D.described

 

20.

A.careful

B.patient

C.honest

D.practical

 

1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.D 20.A 【解析】 1.前文说在饭店找到一份工作,后文出现了carry the heavy trays (托盘),可以可知“我”是在和有经验的服务员一起干。 2.该句前面提到跟随一位有经验的服务员干了几天,所以就允许自己独自为顾客服务了。其它几个动词不符合语境意思。 3.从下文来看,周日那几天All went well that first week.“一切都很顺利。”只是在周末出了一点小状况。 4.题意是“周六晚上,我有幸被给机会在离厨房不远的一张桌子边服务。”所以应用give,其它几个动词不合题意。 5.从下文的I still felt a little hard可知尽管我给了这样一个机会,但感到有点困难,语意转折了,故用however然而。therefore因此;otherwise否则;finally最后,这几个词不合语意。 6.既然是在饭店里当服务员,自然是饭店挤满了顾客,不会在其它地方挤满顾客。 7.前文提到饭店里挤满了顾客,所以自己要慢慢移动步子,“留意,当心”每一步。mind有“注意,留心”之意。其余几个不合语意。 8.从空后的内容可知,当时看到的托盘与培训的不一样,有一个漂亮的手柄,很好使,所以感到很高兴。 9.fix安装;train接受训练;load装载;wait等候。正式上岗前要经过学习培训,所以答案应为选项B。 10.正式的托盘与训练的不一样,很容易转动,故选D项。 11.前文说自己对店里的东西一切都很满意,所以相信自己能自然而然地干好自己的工作,故选A项。 12.句意是“我和妻子爱看你工作。”其它三个是使役动词,意为“让,使”,不合语意。 13.useful有用的;familiar熟悉的;unusual不普通的;interesting有趣的。句意是“好像你的托盘对你很有用。” 14.题意是“我们(就餐完了)要离开了。”故选D项。 15.该句前部分出现了tray stand可知他们是想拿回“我”误拿的托盘(助步器的托盘)。 16.idea想法;praise称赞,表扬;message信息;need需要的东西。题意是“起初我没有明白他表达的意思。”故正确答案为选项C。 17.cold冷;full of joy高兴;pale苍白的;on fire着火。题意是“我像冰人一样站在那儿傻眼了,(因为做错了事)脸变得通红,像着了火一样。 18.从该句前部分I wanted to get into a hole可知自己当时因遇而真想找个洞藏起来,故选B项。其余选项与语意不符。 19.repeat重说;discover发现;correct改正;describe。纵观全文,作者在描述她以前亲身经历的尴尬的事情,故选D。 20.从作者所描述的内容可知,她的那次失误是因为自己不仔细造成的,所以她要从错误中吸取教训,认真做事,不要对自己太自信。故选A,其它选项不合语意。
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B

More than 10 years ago, it was difficult to buy a tasty pineapple. The fruits that made it to the UK were green on the outside and, more often than not, hard with an unpleasant taste within. Then in 1996, the Del Monte Gold pineapple produced in Hawaii first hit our shelves.

The new type of pineapple looked more yellowy-gold than green. It was slightly softer on the outside and had a lot of juice inside. But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hit-and-miss pineapples we had known. In no time, the Del Monte Gold took the market by storm, rapidly becoming the world’s best-selling pineapple variety, and delivering natural levels of sweetness in the mouth, up until then only found in tinned pineapple.

In nutrition(营养) it was all good news too. This nice-tasting pineapple contained four times more vitamin C(维生素C) than the old green variety. Nutritionists said that it was not only full of vitamins, but also good against some diseases. People were understandably eager to be able to buy this wonderful fruit. The new type of pineapple was selling fast, and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eater.

Seeing the growing market for its winning pineapple, Del Monte tried to keep the market to itself. But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples. Del Monte turned to law for help, but failed. Those companies argued successfully that Del Monte’s attempts to keep the golden pineapple for itself were just a way to knock them out of the market.

1.We learn from the text that the new type of pineapple is ______.

A.green outside and sweet inside

B.good-looking outside and soft inside

C.yellowy-gold outside and hard inside

D.a little soft outside and sweet inside

2.Why was the new type of pineapple selling well?

A.It was rich in nutrition and tasted nice.

B.It was less sweet and good for health.

C.It was developed by Del Monte.

D.It was used as medicine.

3.The underlined word “fixture” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to something ______.

A. that people enjoy eating             B. that is always present

CV. that is difficult to get                     D. that people use as a gift

4.We learn from the last paragraph that Del Monte ______.

A.allowed other companies to develop pineapples

B.succeeded in keeping the pineapple for itself

C.tried hard to control the pineapple market

D.planned to help the other companies

 

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A

Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.

My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.

On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor café. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone was my father’s critical(挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?

The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.

1.Why did the author feel bitter about her father when she was a young adult?

A.He was silent most of the time.

B.He was too proud of himself.

C.He did not love his children.

D.He expected too much of her.

2.When the author went out with her father on weekends, she would feel ______.

A.nervous

B.sorry

C.tired

D.safe

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A.More critical.

B.More talkative.

C.Gentle and friendly.

D.Strict and hard-working.

4.The underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to ______.

A. the author’s son                                      B. the author’s father

B. the friend of the author’s father                D. the café owner

 

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—What fruit is in season now?

—Pears and apples, ______.

A.I know

B.I think

C.I see

D.I feel

 

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—Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?

— ______, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.

A.I’d like to

B.I like it.

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D.I will

 

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 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

One day in the restaurant where I worked,I am serving a                               76._______

table of four and each person had ordered the different                                          77._______

kind of fish.Three plate were already on the table when                                  78._______

the man closest to me pointing to one plate and asked me                               79._______

the name of the fish on it.Before I could answer him,he                                 80._______

continued to ask me the name of the fish on another one                                 81._______

plate.I was about to answer him while I noticed that the                                 82._______

last plate on my tray(托盘) began to fall.They fell noisily                               83._______

to the floor seconds late,spreading its contents on the                                     84._______

carpet.Everyone stared me and I stood there with a red face.                                  85._______

 

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