短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Love is just a thread
Sometime I really doubt that there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy try to earn money in order to pay the high tuition to my brother and me. They don’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books and I see on TV. In their opinions, “I love you” is very luxurious for them to say. Sending flower each other in Valentine’s Day is even more out of the question. Finally my father has a bad temper. When he’s very tired of the hand work, it is easy for him to lose her temper.
51---------
Successful people are nicer to those who are jealous of them, psychologists have found.
The fear that they may become the target of malicious(恶意的)envy makes people act more helpfully toward people who they think might be jealous of them.
Previous research found jealousy could be divided into benign and malicious envy. Those with benign envy were motivated to improve themselves, to do better so they could be more like the person they envied.52-------- The Dutch researchers then set out to question the effect on the target of the envy.
In lab experiments a group of people were made to feel like they would be maliciously envied by being told they would receive an award of five euros(欧元)53-------The researchers thought that the deserved prize would lead to benign envy, while the undeserved prize would lead to malicious envy.
Then the volunteer was asked to give time-consuming advice to a potentially envious person.People who had reason to think they would be the target of malicious envy were more likely to take the time to give advice than targets of benign envy.
In another experiment, an experimenter dropped a number of erasers on the floor as the volunteer was leaving.54-------- He said: 'This sort of serves a useful group function. We all think better-off people should share with others but that's not something we are inclined to do when we are better off..55----------
A. Those who thought they would be maliciously envied were more likely to help him pick them up.
B. Helping others is a virtue.
C. However those with malicious envy wanted to bring the more successful person down.
D. Malicious envy. is terrible.
E. This fear of envy can encourage us to behave in ways that improve the social interactions of the group.'
F. People are more likely to help others if they think they are envious of them.
G.. Sometimes the prize was deserved and was based on the score they were told they had earned on a quiz. But sometimes it was not based on their score at all.
Weddings in the United States vary as much as the people do. There are church weddings with a great deal of fanfare; there are weddings on mountain-tops with guests barefooted; and there have been weddings on the ocean floor with oxygen tanks for the guests. But many weddings, no matter where or how they are performed, include certain traditional customs.
Before a couple is married,they become engaged. And then invitations are sent to those who live nearby, their close friends and their relatives who live far away. When everything is ready,then comes the most exciting moment.
The wedding itself usually lasts between 20 and 40 minutes. The wedding party enters the church while the wedding march is played. The bride carrying a bouquet enters last with her father who will "give her away". The groom enters the church from a side door. When the wedding party is gathered by the altar, the bride and groom exchange vows. It is traditional to use the words "To have and to hold from this day forward, for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness and in health, to love and to cherish, till death do us part". Following the vows, the couple exchange rings. Wearing the wedding ring on the fourth finger of the left hand is an old custom.
After the ceremony there is often a party, called a "reception" which gives the wedding guests an opportunity to congratulate the newlyweds.
The car in which the couple leaves the church is decorated with balloons, streamers and shaving cream. The words "Just Married" are painted on the trunk or back window. The bride and groom run to the car under a shower of rice thrown by the wedding guests. When the couple drives away from the church, friends often chase them in cars, honking and drawing attention to them. And then the couple go on their honeymoon.
1. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Introducing the kinds of wedding in the USA
B. introducing the whole procedure of the wedding in the USA
C. Introducing the traditional wedding ceremony in the USA
D. Introducing a forgetful wedding party in the USA
2.Which of the following sentences is true?
A. In American ,before a couple are married, they never get engaged.
B. It is an old custom to wear the wedding ring on the fourth finger of the right hand.
C. They don’t invite the relatives who live far away to the wedding party.
D. The couple will go on their honeymoon on the very wedding day.
3.Which is the last but one step of the wedding ceremony?
A. The bride carrying a bouquet enters with her father who will "give her away"
B.t he bride and groom exchange vows
C. the couple exchange rings
D. The wedding party enters the church while the wedding march is played
Hurry! Time to “steal vegetables”
Don't be afraid! We are not encouraging the stealing behavior, but to tell you maybe the most popular topic from white-collars' mouth in cities. Together with "How many vegetables do you steal today," "it's harvest time for your ripe peach," "I bought you a new car today."
Are there so many people in the city really have their own farms, or are they really so rich to buy someone else cars casually?
The answer is obviously negative. They just play some games on Social Network Sites (SNS) like kaixin001.com.
Can you imagine that more than millions of people in Chinese mainland will spend lots of time on SNS to play game and talk to friends, especially white-collars who work in the cities? Take kaixin001.com as an example, the current member of it has already hit 38 million.
However, the great number of people who would like to use such SNS indicates another social problem. That is lots of people choose to escape from the reality. And SNS just offer them a Virtual space to forget the reality.
Kinds of games and various of friends do give netizens lots of fun. Though indulging, dreaming, chatting and playing , it seems like people could really escape from all the upsets in reality. But virtual world is not real and no one can live in it forever, and reality is not that simple like noodling around on the internet.
Since this kind of social phenomenon is so popular on the internet, people start thinking to remove it in the reality.After playing the "happy farm" game on kaixin001.com, would you like to put yourself among the real corps while smelling the fragrance of the countryside? Recently, a farm land service called "happy farm in reality" was opened in the suburbs of Shanghai where white-collar workers from around that region can experience the real farmer's life by themselves
1.What is the topic of the passage?
A. It’s time to” steal vegetables.”
B. a computer game called “Happy Farm”
C. open a farm in reality
D. something behind the game “Happy Farm”
2.Why are so many people interested in “Happy Farm”?
A. Because they like playing computer games.
B. Because it offers them a virtual space to escape from reality.
C. because they can talk and play with their friends at the same time.
D. because they can harvest peaches.
3.Which group are the majority playing the “Happy Farm” game?
A. Farmers B. White-collars C. workers D. students
4.What’s the author’s attitude towards the “ Happy Farm” game?
A. positive B. worried C. neutral D. we don’t know
Only if you don’t have a fear of heights do you want to visit the CN Tower. And if you can take a trip to the top of it will surely be worth it. The CN tower is Canada’s most famous symbol and the centre of tourism in Toronto.
Over 550 meters, it is one of the tallest building in the world; on a clear day the view is wonderful. Each year, around 2 million people take the elevator ride to the top of the tower to take in the breath-taking view at the top of the world. Once you are at the top, see if you have the courage to walk across the see-through glass floor .
If you are hungry, plan to eat at the revolving restaurant at the top of the tower. The floor in the 360-degree restaurant rotates once every 72 minutes allowing everyone a complete view of the city below. The CN tower has broken record many times, winning such titles as World’s Longest Metal staircase ,World’s Tallest building and , most recently , World’s Highest Wine Cellar. In 1995, the CN tower was considered as one of the seven wonders of the Modern World.
Today, the top of the tower, more than 333m in the air, serves as the year-round workplace for more than 550 people. The tower’s workers help to make the world-class attractions and food there.
While at the CN tower, you’ll also have the chance to visit gift shops. You will find the CN Tower in the heart of downtown, on Front Street. On the north shore of Lake Ontario, the CN Tower is open 364 days a year(closed on Christmas Day).
1.Who can’t visit the CN tower?
A. Someone who has heart attack.
B. An old man who has got flu.
C. A person afraid of height
D. A woman having high blood.
2.How many titles has the Tower got?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
3.Which of the following number is Not agree with its description?
A. 333 --- the height of the tower
B. 550 --- the number of people who work at the top of the tower
C. 364 --- the days that the tower is open each year
D.360--- the degree of the restaurant revolves.
4.What can we infer from the passage?
A. You can go to visit the tower any day you like.
B. You can buy some gifts and eat as well while you are at the tower.
C. You have to climb the stairs to the top of the tower to enjoy the view.
D. The floor of the revolving restaurant is made of glass.
It’s always great to hear news about wildlife returning to where they once lived. For the first time in 8 years the small blue --- British’s smallest butterfly--- has been seen back at a nature reserve in Hertfordshire.
This nature reserve has had a lot of work done recently in order to help butterflies. Management of the land has included bringing in sheep to keep the grass under control in a more natural way and planting wild flowers for butterfly species. The nature reserve is home to a number of butterfly species. In fact the way that this reserve has been managed means that it is probably the best reserve in Hertfordshire to see butterflies with at least 25 species now living in the area.
There are a number of threats to British butterflies and the greatest threat is the loss of their habitat. Changing farming practice has affected British native butterfly species greatly with many more now being at risk. Butterflies are such an excellent species that they can clearly tell the situation of local environment because they are easily influenced by environmental changes, A wide species of butterflies will generally mean a healthy environment.
The type of land management at the nature reserve in Hertfordshire offers a hope for many species of butterfly to live as usual. Butterflies need all the help they can get at the moment. Although the number of butterflies is beginning to increase, many are still at risk.
1.What has the nature reserve done to help butterflies return ?
a. changing the reserve place b. bringing in sheep
c. planting wild flowers d. changing farming practice
A. a.b B. c,d C. a,d D .b,c
2.Why did the butterflies fly away eight years ago?
A. The weather is changing B. The flowers have died out
C. Their habitat has been lost. D. The environment has changed
3.What can we infer from the passage?
A. The environment has changed healthier a lot than before.
B. All the butterflies have returned to the reserve.
C. There is no threat to the British butterflies.
D. Over 25 species is living in the reserve now.
4.What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. The butterflies changed as the environment changed.
B. Butterflies are very beautiful.
C. Butterflies are sensitive to the environment the live.
D. Butterflies can tell us what is happening.