单句改错(满分10分)
下列每个句子中均有一处错误,找出并按下列情况改正:
此句多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此句缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧ ),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此句错一个词:在错词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
1. I think this necessary to study English well.
2.I am accustomed to get up early in the morning.
3. Hardly had I sat down than the film began.
4. Three years are a short time in a person’s life
5. Finding informations in today’s world is easy.
6. The students didn’t obeyed the rules.
7. This earthquake was happened last afternoon.
8. We all know that Taiwan belongs china.
9. I think it’s wrong for you to stare at others.
10. Once publishing, the book will become a best seller. ___________
The 92-year-old, thin, calm and proud lady, who is fully dressed each morning by eight o’clock, even though she is nearly blind, moved to a nursing home today.
Her husband of 70 years recently passed away, making the move necessary. After many hours of waiting patiently in the hall of the nursing home, she smiled sweetly when told her room was ready.
As she walked slowly to lift, I provided a true description of her tiny room, including the old sheets(床单) that had been hung on her window. “I love it.” She said with the happiness.
“Mrs. Jones, you haven’t seen the room…. Just wait..” “That doesn’t matter.” She replied. “ Happiness is something you decide ahead of time. Whether I like my room or not doesn’t depend on how the furniture is arranged. It is how I arrange my mind, I have already decided to lobe it. It is a decision I make every morning when I wake up. Each day is a gift, and as long as my eyes open I will focus on the new day and all the happy memories I’ve stored away.” She went on to explain, “Old age is like a bank account(帐户). You put what you have in. So, my advice to you would be to put in a lot of happiness in the bank account of memories. Thank you for your part in filling my memory bank.” And with a smile, she said, “All my memories are happy ones.”
Mr. Jones was always happy in the nursing home and she died at the age of 108.
1. We can infer from the passage that the writer_____________.
A.is one of Mrs. Jones children |
B.is a relative of Mrs. Jones |
C.works in the nursing home |
D.is the owner of the nursing house |
2. The room in which the old lady will live ____________.
A.isn’t in good condition |
B.is fairly big |
C.is very comfortable |
D.is equipped with new furniture |
3. Which of the following words can best describe Mrs. Jones?
A.Proud |
B.Pleasant |
C.Loyal |
D.Honest |
4. The author intends to tell us_________________.
A.why the lonely woman was happy |
B.what a nursing home was alike |
C.how to live a long life |
D.how to lead a happy life |
Matt grows the best vegetables in the village. He grows fruit too – big, sweet apples and oranges. And what else? Well, the biggest and the prettiest flowers.
Things grow in Matt’s garden all through the year. He cuts some flowers for his sitting room table; and of course , he eats some fruit and vegetables. But he sells everything else in the market. Matt is not a poor man.
He knows a few other gardens; but he does not have any friends. You might ask, “What is that?” Why doesn’t he have friends. I will tell you. People do not understand him. And they do not understand his garden. “Why not?” You will ask. “It is a very good garden, isn’t it?” It is a wonderful garden. Matt plants things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he does very little work. He sits in the garden with his small radio. And everything grows.
People ask, “How does Matt grow these wonderful things? He waters the plants sometimes, but he doesn’t do anything else. He just sits under an orange tree with his radio. He listens to music nearly all day!” and that is all quite true. People cannot understand it, and so they don’t like it very much.
Matt likes music. But what about the garden? Who does the work? I will tell you another true thing: the music does the work. All plants love music; and Matt knows that.
Do you want big vegetables and the loveliest flowers? Well, just give your plants a lot of music.
1.There are not only vegetables and flowers, but also ________ in Matt’s garden.
A.plants |
B.fruit trees |
C.ants |
D.crops |
2.Matt makes a living by ___________
A.selling his vegetables, fruit and flowers |
B.growing trees in his garden |
C.working in the market |
D.helping other people growing plants |
3. Everything in Matt’s garden grows well because ______
A.he has a good garden |
B.he is good at growing things and likes listening to the radio |
C.music helps his plants a lot |
D.he is very hardworking |
4.People don’t like Matt because ____________
A.he doesn’t give them any vegetables or fruit |
B.he listens to the radio too much |
C.they don’t understand him |
D.Matt doesn’t let them listen to his radio |
If we observe carefully, we van find that most of the flowers in nature are red, orange and yellow. If we have seen a black flower, it’s a chance in million. People have made a census(普查)to colours of more than four thousand kinds of flowers and discovered that only eight of them are black. Why?
As we know, sunlight is formed by seven different kinds of coloured light. The wave length of each light changes, so the quantity of heat in each light changes, too. Flowers, especially their petals(花瓣), are very delicate(纤弱) and prone(易于) to the harm caused by high temperature. Black flowers can take in all the light waves, which cause the flowers to dry up in a high temperature. So black flowers can rarely survive sunlight. But red flowers, orange flowers and yellow flowers can protect themselves from sunlight by reflecting the red light, orange light and yellow light, each of which has a large quantity of heat.
That is why red, orange and yellow flowers are very common in nature while black flowers are so rare.
1.We can hardly find black flowers because _____.
A.they are so weak that it’s difficult for them to grow up |
B.there are no black flowers in the world. |
C.the petals of black flowers are very delicate |
D.they can take in the light of all wave lengths, which make the flowers dry up |
2. Sunlight is formed by _____.
A.many different kinds of coloured light |
B.three different kinds of coloured light—red, orange and yellow |
C.seven different kinds of coloured light |
D.four thousand kinds of coloured light |
3.The red, orange or yellow light contains _____.
A.less heat than the other lights |
B.more heat than the other lights |
C.a great deal of heat |
D.a little heat |
4.“It is a chance in a million” means_____________
A.it is common |
B.it is extremely rare |
C.it’s lucky |
D.it’s impossible |
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Education for Japanese children is free for the first nine years and all children must go to school for six years of primary schooling and three years of secondary schooling. In the primary and secondary school, about 99.9% of school-age children are present. School usually begins at 8 o’clock in the morning and ends at 3 o’clock in the afternoon on weekdays and at noon on Saturdays. The school year begins in April and ends in March. There is a summer holiday in August and a winter holiday during the New Year season.
After nine years of schooling, students can enter the three-year high school by passing an examination and by paying a small charge each year. After high school, students can go on to study at different kinds of colleges, usually for four years. There are also two-year junior colleges.
1. The passage mainly discusses _____________.
A.colleges in Japan |
B.free education in Japan |
C.education in Japan |
D.school time in Japan |
2.If you want to go to high school in Japan, you must ______________________.
A.pay a small amount of money |
B.study at primary and secondary school for 9 years |
C.take part in the exam and pay a little money |
D.pass the exam and pay a little money |
3. What is not mentioned in the passage?
A.Types of colleges. |
B.Times for schooling |
C.The teaching staff(教职员工) |
D.The number of children attending schools |
4.How many days do the Japanese students have to go to school every week?
A.Two days |
B.Four and a half days |
C.Five days |
D.Five and a half days |
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It had been a tiring day and I was looking forward to a quiet evening. My __36__ would not be back until late and I had __37__ to sit comfortably in a chair in the _38___ room and read a good book. I put the children to bed _39__ and prepared a cup of coffee for myself. Soon I was seated comfortably with my__40___ in front of me and the sandwich and the cup of coffee on a small table beside me.
I was just beginning to __41__ the food when the telephone rang. I put down my book and hurried to __42___ it. By the time I got back to the living room, my coffee was__43__. I ate the sandwich and begin__44___ cold coffee with the book _45___ open to the front page. _46___ there was a loud knock at the front_47___. It surprised me so much that I spilled (洒)some coffee on my skirt. The man at the door was looking __48___ a certain address and __49___ me to give him some information. It _50___ me a long time to explain something to him. After that , I sat down again and __51__ to read a whole page without further interruption(打扰) --- until the baby woke up. He started __52__ at the top of his voice, __53__ I run upstairs quickly. He was still awake at 11 o’clock when my husband came back. I really wanted to throw something __54____ him when he asked me if I had spent a ___55____ evening.
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