New York State has passed the USA’s first state law banning motorists talking on hand-held cell phones. The ban will begin November 1, although drivers caught using hand-held cell phones will be given only warnings during the first month.
First-time violators(违法者) will face a ＄100 fine. A second time call for a ＄200 fine and every violation after that will cost＄500．
At least a dozen localities(地方) have established bans, starting in 1999; and 40 states have had bans proposed but not passed．At least 23 countries, including the Great Britain, Italy, Israel and Japan, ban drivers from using hand-held cell phones.
There are about 115 million cell phones in use in the United States and more than 6 million in New York State.
“To think that I’m not going to use cell phone when at the same time I can still use my laptop, I still can read a paper, I can still change my pants(裤子) while driving 65 mph. I think there’s just something wrong,” an official said．
Other critics noted that other things like eating, drinking coffee and applying make-up while driving posed(造成) at least as much of a concern. They suggested that the ban include a broader range of things.
1.How much fine will a hand-held cell phone user receive if he has been caught using it four times while driving after November?
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A．$500． |
B．$1000． |
C．$1200． |
D．$1300． |
2.The official mentioned in this passage _______.
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A．does not agree with this ban |
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B．doesn’t believe using hand-held cell phones while driving will cause any danger |
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C．doesn’t understand why hand-held cell phones alone should be banned among many others |
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D．believes changing pants while driving will cause greater danger |
3.The writer intends to tell us in the last paragraph that _______.
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A．it is not fair to have this ban passed |
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B．the ban will never be passed in the whole country |
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C．more activities of the same kind should also be banned |
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D．the ban will meet with more criticism |
4.This article is most probably taken from _______.
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A．a newspaper article |
B．an advertisement |
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C．a personal diary |
D．a letter |
Everybody has had at least one experience from which he knows the meaning of life. This time, which took place several years ago, but seems as if it just happened.
On an afternoon several years ago, my brother-in-law opened the bottom drawer of my sister’s dress and picked out a beautiful skirt. “ Jan bought this the first time we went to New York, at least 8 or 9 years ago. She never wore it. She was saving it for a special occasion.” he said．I guess this was the occasion: it was the funeral of my sister, after her unexpected death.
He took the shirt and put it on bed, with the other clothes we were taking to the funeral. Then he closed the drawer and turned to me, “Don’t ever save anything for a special occasion. Every day you’re alive is a special occasion.”
I’m thinking about his words, and they’ve changed the way I live my life. I’m spending more time with my family and friends and less time in committee meetings. Whenever possible, life should be a kind of experience to enjoy, not to suffer. “Someday ”and “one of these days ”are losing their importance on my vocabulary. If it’s worth seeing or hearing or doing, I want to see and hear and do it now.
Ever since that day, I have been trying very hard not to put off, hold back or save anything that would add laughter and color to our lives. Every morning when I open my eyes, I tell myself that every day, every minute, every breath, truly is a gift. So cherish every day and find the true meaning of your life.
1.Why did Jan buy the beautiful skirt but didn’t wear it?
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A．She waited for a special occasion to wear it on. |
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B．She wanted to keep it for someone else. |
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C．She saved it till she grew up. |
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D．She would give it to herself as a gift some day. |
2.What does the underlined word “cherish” mean?
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A．Treasure. |
B．Waste. |
C．Own. |
D．Save |
3.From his experience, the author learns that_______.
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A．everybody can have a happy life through efforts |
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B．every day in our lives is worth cherishing |
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C．enjoying ourselves is the most important thing in our lives |
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D．everybody will have some things left to do after his death |
4.What’s the best title for this passage?
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A．Every Day IS a Gift |
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B．My Sister Jan |
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C．What Is the Meaningful Life like |
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D．The Most Important Time in Your Life |
I had spent over five exhausting（令人疲乏不堪的） years on my essay for my Ph. D（哲学学士）. and was anxiously preparing for my oral boards which were to be held in California, and I had 36 a flight through Minneapolis, where I was to change 37 . My flight was very late, and I was soon in an all—out run to 38 my flight. I had to stop to catch my 39 on a moving sidewalk when I 40 a woman in her fifties 41 with a carry-on bag.
I don’t know 42 , but I looked at her face and blurted out, “Are you going on flight 567 to California?”
She responded, “Yes.”
“So am I ,” I responded．“Give me your bag. I’ll run 43 and tell them to wait for you.” I took her bag and started running again. I 44 onto the plane and told a flight attendant that one more passenger was behind me and to please 45 the plane for her. I 46 myself with her bag, and a few moments later she arrived and was the last person on the plane 47 they closed the doors and 48 . After the plane leveled off, I 49 the bag to her, and she smiled at me and thanked me.
I didn’t sleep a wink in the hotel and arrived at the 50 at seven o’clock in the morning. The 51 kept me waiting for an hour in a room. I walked into the boardroom and was initially frightened by all the 52 in their robes. As I slowly 53 at the faces of all the board members, I noticed the bright face of a woman. She gave me a smile 54 a young schoolgirl. It was the same woman whose bag I had carried ahead the night before. 55 , whenever I made a mistake on any questions, she did a great job of relaxing me.
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I really didn’t know who____ for the broken window, for none of them admitted that he had done it.
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A．to be blamed |
B．is blamed |
C．to blame |
D．being blamed |
Public attention at the moment is focused___ the problems of industrial relations.
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A．into |
B．towards |
C．about |
D．on |
___ student gets the first place will get a beautiful present.
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A．Whoever |
B．However |
C．Whatever |
D．Whichever |
