Over the years the European Union has made great efforts to _______ the safety of food and protect the health of its people.
A. discover B. ensure C. revise D. react
________ the great man, people built a memorial.
A. In search of B. In aid of C. In honour of D. In advance of
Eating too much fat can _________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.
A. result from B. contribute to C. attend to D. devote to
Guided Writing
Directions: Write an English composition in 120~150 words according to the situation given below in Chinese.
1. 学校都用考试成绩来衡量学生
2. 考试可能带来的副作用
3. 你对考试的看法
I. Translation
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
1. 尽管经历艰辛,斯密斯从未放弃对知识的追求。(Despite )
2. 多数科学家承认要过很长时间,我们才能找到治愈癌症的方法。(agree )
3. 越经常进行锻炼,你越不大可能得感冒。(likely)
4. 产品必须不断升级与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步。 (pace )
5. 大多数父母所关心的是给孩子提供最好的教育。(concern )
Directions: Read the passage and answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.
It's logical to suppose that things like good labor relations, good working conditions, good wages and benefits and job security motivate workers, but one expert, Fredrick Herzberg argued that such conditions do not motivate workers. They are merely satisfiers. Motivators, in contrast, include things such as having a challenging and interesting job, recognition and responsibility. However, even with the development of computers and robotics, there're always plenty of boring, repetitive and mechanical jobs and lots of unskilled people who have to do them. So how do managers motivate people in such jobs? One solution is to give them some responsibilities, not as individuals, but as a part of a team. For example, some supermarkets can buy office stuff to people who fill the shelves, and the people who work at the check out into a team, and let them decide what product lines to stock, how to display them and so on. Many people now talk about the importance of a company's shared values or culture with which all the staff can identify, for example, being the best hotel chain, or making the best, the most user-friendly or the most reliable products in a particular field. Such values are more likely to motivate workers than financial targets which automatically only concern a few people. Unfortunately, there are only a limited number of such goals to go around and by definition, not all the competing companies in that industry can seriously plan to be the best.
(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN 8 WORDS.)
81: What can actually motivate workers according to Fredrick Herzberg?
__________________________________________________________
82: What does the speaker say about jobs in the computer era?
__________________________________________________________
83: What do some supermarkets do to motivate their employees?
__________________________________________________________
84: Why does the speaker say financial targets are less likely to motivate workers?
__________________________________________________________