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完形填空 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后...

完形填空 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A soldier, who was finally coming home after having fought in Vietnam,  21  his parents from San Francisco, telling them that he wanted to ask a friend to come and live with their family. The son said, “He was hurt  22  in the fighting. He stepped on a landmine and lost an arm and a leg. He has nowhere else to go, and I… I want him to live with us.” His parents   23  , explaining that someone with such a handicap(残疾)would be a heavy  24  on them.

At that point, the son hung up the phone. A few days later, the parents  25  a call from the San Francisco police. Their son had died after falling from a building. The police believed it was suicide (自杀).

The heart-broken parents flew to San Francisco to identify the  26  of their son. They recognized him, but to their horror, they also discovered something they didn’t know, their son had only one arm and one leg.

The sad story of the parents was actually caused by their attitude towards  27 . Friends are a very  28  jewel, indeed. They make you smile and encourage you to succeed. They lend an ear, they share a word of praise, and they always want to open their  29  to us. Let’s say a little prayer that God will give you the luck you need to accept people as they are, to help us all be more understanding of those who are  30  from us!

21. A. requested     B. called        C. met          D. emailed

22. A. soundly      B. thoroughly     C. deeply       D. badly 

23. A. refused       B. agreed        C. confused     D. ignored

24. A. expense       B. burden       C. situation      D. weight

25. A. made         B. sent          C. received     D. heard

26. A. name         B. health        C. face         D. body

27. A. soldiers       B. children       C. friendship    D. relationship

28. A. rare          B. huge          C. bright       D. heavy

29. A. minds        B. houses         C. eyes        D. hearts

30. A. absent        B. different        C. far         D. separate

 

21. B  22. D  23. A  24. B  25. C  26. D  27. C  28. A   29. D   30. B 【解析】略
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基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)

【写作内容】假如你( Wang Lihong )是一名导游,将带领一个外国旅游团游览广东,请简介广东现在的情况。

地理: 广东位于中国大陆最南部,南临南海,海岸线总长3368公里,岛屿众多。

历史: 广东历史悠久, 简称粤。.

特点:  1. 素有水果王国之称,香蕉、甘蔗、荔枝、菠萝为其四大名果;

2. 是华南工业发达之省, 水陆交通便利,海运发达;

3. 经济特区有深圳、珠海、汕头等;

4. 有“食在广东”的美称。.

注:    1、必须使用5个规范的英语句子描述全部所给的信息内容;

2、短文的开头和结尾已写好,不计入句子数。

参考词汇: 海岸线coastline; 甘蔗sugar cane; 荔枝lychee;

菠萝pineapple; 经济特区special economic zones。

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Welcome to Guangdong Province. I’m Wang Lihong. And I’m more than glad to be your guide.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------          Finally, I sincerely hope every one of you will enjoy yourself here.

[写作要求] 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容

[评分标准] 句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

 

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Prolonging human life has increased the size of the human population. Many people alive today would have died of childhood diseases if they had been born 100 years ago. Because more people live longer, there are more people around at any given time. In fact, it is a decrease in death rates, not an increase in birthrates, that has led to the population explosion.

Prolonging human life has also increased the dependency load. In all societies, people who are disabled or too young or too old to work are dependent on the rest of society to provide for them. In hunting and gathering cultures, old people who could not keep up might be left behind to die. In times of famine, infants might be allowed to die because they could not survive if their parents starved, where as if the parents survived they could have another child. In most contemporary(当代的) societies, people feel a moral obligation to keep people alive whether they can work or not. We have a great many people today who live past the age at which they want to work or are able to work; we also have rules which require people to retire at a certain age. Unless these people were able to save money for their retirement, somebody else must support them. In the United States many retired people live on social security checks which are so little that they must live in near poverty. Older people have more illnesses than young or middle-aged people; unless they have wealth or private or government insurance, they must often “go on welfare” if they have a serious illness.

When older people become senile (衰老的) or too weak and ill to care for themselves, they create grave problems for their families. In the past and in some traditional cultures, they would be cared for at home until they died. Today, with most members of a household working or in school, there is often no one at home who can care for a sick or weak person. To meet this need, a great many nursing homes and convalescent (疗养的) hospitals have been built. These are often profit making organizations, although some are sponsored by religious and other nonprofit groups. While a few of these institutions are good, most of them are simply “dumping (倒垃圾的) grounds” for the dying in which “care” is given by poorly paid, overworked, and under skilled personnel.

1.The author believes that the population explosion results from _______.

A.an increase in birthrates

B.the industrial development

C.a decrease in death rates

D.human beings’ cultural advances

2.It can be inferred from the passage that in hunting and gathering cultures _______.

A.it was a moral responsibility for the families to keep alive the aged people who could not work

B.the survival of infants was less important than that of their parents in times of starvation

C.old people were given the task of imparting the cultural wisdom of the tribe to new generations

D.death was celebrated as a time of rejoicing for an individual freed of the hardships of life

3.According to the passage, which of the following statements about the old people in the  United States is true?

A.Many of them live on social security money which is hardly enough.

B.Minority of them remain in a state of near poverty after their retirement.

C.When they reach a certain age, compulsory retirement is necessary and beneficial.

D.With the growing inflation, they must suffer more from unbearable burdens than ever.

4. The phrase “this need” in paragraph 3 refers to ________.

A.prolonging the dying old people’s lives

B.reducing the problems caused by the retired people

C.making profits through caring for the sick or weak people

D.taking care of the sick or weak people

5.Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude toward most of the nursing homes and convalescent hospitals?

A.Sympathetic.

B.Approving.

C.Optimistic.

D.Critical.

 

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阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。  In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear    16.          spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation.    17.               , we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.

There is no easy way to success   18.           language learning.          19.                   good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only    20.                  (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and   21.                meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 22           .        we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of   23.           (advise) for those   24.          are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and   25.           (write) the language whenever we can.

 

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阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Nowadays we live in a global village, and many difficulties will arise if we can’t express ourselves fluently in English.

In spite of my awareness of its importance,I seldom find chances to practice and improve my oral English.So,I am still very weak with regard to this respect.One reason is that my pronunciation and intonation aren’t good enough.The other is that I am so shy that I am always too nervous to find other exact words to express my ideas and feelings.As a result the best way for me to do is to remain silent when others are practicing and making great progress in their oral English every day.

Now I am attaching much more importance to oral English and I have made up my mind to seize every opportunity to parctice. I begin to participate activities,such as going to “English Corners”,talking in English with my classmates and with native speakers. “Nothing is difficult in the world if you really put your heart to it.”as the Chinese saying goes.If I can build up my confidence,if I am not afraid of losing face any more,if I really work hard on it,I am sure my oral English will be excellent someday

【写作内容】

1.以约30个词概括短文的要点;

2.然后一120个词写一篇英语短文谈谈广东高考英语口试对你口语练习造成的影响,并包括如下要点:

(1)你以前对英语口语的态度及原因;

(2)广东高考英语口试对你目前英语口语练习造成的某些影响;

(3)你的感想或期望。

【写作要求】

1.作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;标题自定。

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准]    概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。

 

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阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。

Ms. Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age. She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact   16.          she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished  17.          a driving mistake.

Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without  18.          (stop).

When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her severely and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason  19.                    she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak        20            old age, so that she had simply not seen it.

When the judge had finished  21.           he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she  22.              (choose) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.

When she had  23               (success) done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive a car well, and you have no doubts   24.          your eyesight.”

The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. The case against Ms. Mary  25.         (dismiss), and her record remained unbroken.

 

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