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Have you ever wondered why birds sing? M...

Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing or whistle when you are happy.

   Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.

   Do you know what a ‘territoryis? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.

   If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting(筑巢)season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird’s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.

   Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.

   You can see that birds have a language of their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.

 Some scientists believe that most of the time bird’s singing is actually________.

A. an expression of happiness                                               B. a way of warning

C. an expression of anger                                              D. a way of greeting

【小题2】What does the underlined word “territory’’ mean?

A. A place where families of other species are not accepted

B. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice

C. An area for which birds fight against each other

D. An area which a bird considers to be its own


【小题3】Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?

A. Because they want to invite more friends

B. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away

C. Because they want to find outsiders around

D. Because their singing helps get rid of their fears

【小题4】How does the writer explain bird’s singing?

A. By comparing birds with human beings                B. By reporting experiment results

C. By describing birds’ daily life                                   D. By telling a bird’s story

 

 B  D  B  A 【解析】略
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Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.

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The Green Revolution is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.

Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling, jealousy(嫉妒). The green-eyed monster is not a frightening creature from outer space. It is an expression used about four hundred years ago by British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello”. It describes the unpleasant feeling a person has when someone has something he wants. A young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if his girlfriend begins going out with someone else. Or, that green-eyed monster may affect your friend if you get a pay rise and she does not.

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     A. a person who is new in a job        B. a new solider       C. a young horse      D. a thumb

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     A. colors                              B. language                 C. politics                            D. agriculture 

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     A. In about the 16th century, a greenhorn meant an experienced soldier

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SPECIAL EVENTS THIS WEEKEND

         Captain Good Fellow

 Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, Free.

                     Walking Tour of the Town

 Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!

                     Films at the Museum

 Two European films will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898

                      International Picnic

 Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 pm.

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 It’s October, and tonight is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold;don’t forget sweaters and jackets.

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         A. a park with lots of animals                       B. US concert

         C. a music group                                 D. going to give the concert at 8:00 am

 

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38. A. before               B. if                       C. until            D. unless

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40. A. ever               B. never             C. once            D. yet

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42. A. slowly             B. quickly            C. hurriedly          D. dangerously

43. A. plants             B. flowers            C. vegetables       D. woods

44. A. thinking            B. wondering         C. worrying          D. dreaming

45. A. though             B. besides           C. however             D. too

46. A. beating            B. following           C. teaching             D. hoping

47. A. sign                B. field                 C. world              D. scene

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49. A. weak            B. ill                   C. close            D. brave

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54. A. kind             B. clever               C. naughty          D. honest

55. A. hit                 B. washed              C. ruined              D. saved

 

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