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The word “day” has two meanings. When we...

The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转) of the earth. At the equator(赤道) day and night are sometimes the same length. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 in the morning and sets at 6 in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜) toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球) gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than night. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.

1.When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having ______.

A.both day and night      B.day             C.neither day nor night       D.night

2.A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by ______ of the earth.

A.the pushing          B.the pulling      C.the spinning        D.the passing

3.At the equator day is as long as night ______.

A.sometimes            B.never            C.usually             D.always

4.When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets _____ sunlight.

A.less                  B.more              C.all                 D.no

5.When it is winter in China, ______.

A. the USA is tilted toward the sun            

B. the South Pole is tilted away from the sun

C. the North Pole is tilted toward the sun    

D. the North Pole is tilted away from the sun

 

1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 【解析】略
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1.When do the volunteers help others?

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3.Volunteers want to get _______ when they help others.

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5.We can read such a passage ______.

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I was walking down the road one day when my cellphone rang. I heard a little girl on the other end 36  ,“Dad, please come back soon. I miss you so much!” Because I just have a little 37 , I knew it was a wrong number. So I rudely 38 “you’ve dialed the wrong number!”and then 39 .

During the following days, I got the same call 40 .But I didn’t care much about it.

Then one day she continually called me, 41  I didn’t answer. In the end, I answered the phone and heard a torpid(有气无力的) voice, “ Dad, please come back. I miss you so much! Dad , I m 42 so much pain! Mom said you were too busy to take 43  of me. But, Dad ,please 44  me again, OK?” The kind of 45  was difficult to reject. I made a loud kiss on the phone and heard the 46  voice say, “Thank you … Dad , I am so … happy… ”

Shortly after this, I became 47  about who had been on the other end of my phone. So I called back, and a woman answered, “Sorry, sir. I am really sorry to have 48  you. My daughter has suffered from bone cancer 49   she was born. And her father … died in a(n) 50  last week. I 51  not tell her the news. Poor  baby. When she couldn’t 52  the painful chemotherapy(化疗), she would cry for her dad, who had always 53  her. I really couldn’t bear it, so I gave her a random(任意的)phone number …”

     “How is your daughter now?” I couldn’t 54  to ask.

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3. A .replied               B. returned        C. announced        D. questioned

4. A .hung on        B. held on          C. held up      D. hung up

5.A .from then on     B. now and then   C. more or less      D. for the moment

6.A .even if               B. as if         C. in case         D. now that

7.A .of                 B. on              C. in           D. at

8.A .charge                B. control      C. notice        D. care

9.A .hug                     B. kiss       C. love           D. see

10. A .demand              B. command        C. request      D. action.

11.A .sweet                  B. deep         C. loud          D. weak

12.A .curious               B. interested         C. content            D. amazed

13.A .confused            B. bothered           C. displeased   D. sought

14. A .until                    B. when        C. while         D. since

15.A .matter                 B. event        C. accident      D. affair

16.A .must                   B. dare        C. need           D. should

17.A .tolerate               B. undertake        C. calm                 D. master

18.A .encouraged        B. persuaded          C. excited     D. delighted

19.A .stop                    B. help         C. wait          D. keep

20.A .recovered           B. missed         C. lost             D. gone

 

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