A university graduate described as a “respectable and intelligent” woman is seeking professional(专业的) help after being convicted of （证明有……罪）shoplifting for the second time in six months.
Ana Luz, recently studying for her PhD, has been told she could end up behind bars unless she can control the desire to steal from shops .
Luz ,who lives with her partner in Fitzwilliam Road ,Cambridge ,admitted stealing clothes worth ￡9.95 from John Lewis in Oxford Street ,London ,on March 9.
Phillip Lemoyne ,prosecuting（起诉）,said Luz selected some clothes from a display and took them to the ladies’ toilet in the store .When she came out again she was wearing one of the skirts she had selected ,having taken off the anti-theft security alarms（防盗警报装置）.
She was stopped and caught after leaving the store without paying, Mr Lemoyne said.
He added that she was upset on her arrest and apologized for her actions.
Luz,28, was said to have been convicted of shoplifting by Cambridge judges last October ,but Morag Duff, defending ,said she had never been in trouble with the police before that .
“She is ashamed and embarrassed（尴尬） but doesn’t really have any explanation why she did this ,” Miss Duff said . “She didn’t intend to steal when she went into the store .She is at a loss to explain it. She is otherwise a very respectable and intelligent young lady .She went to her doctor and asked for advice because she wants to know if there is anything in particular that caused her to do this.”
Judge David Azan fined Luz ￡ 50, and warned : “You’ve got a criminal record .If you carry on like this ,you will end up in prison ,which will ruin your bright future you may have.”
Luz achieved a degree in design at university in her native Spain, went on to a famous university in Berlin , Germany for her master’s degree and is now studying for a PhD at Cambridge University ,UK.
1.What does the underlined sentence “She is at a loss to explain it” mean?
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A．In her opinion it was a loss to the clothes shops where she stole things. |
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B．She doesn’t have any idea why she has the desire to steal from shops. |
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C．She thinks it is a loss for her to explain why she stole things from shops. |
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D．Personally she feels ashamed and embarrassed for her shoplifting actions. |
2.Which of the following best explains the meaning of the word “shoplifting” used in the passage?
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A．Carrying goods in a lift for a shop. |
B．Taking goods to the ladies’ toilet . |
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C．Selecting some goods from a display. |
D．Taking goods from a shop without paying. |
3.From the passage we can learn that .
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A．Ana Luz is already got her PhD at Cambridge University ,UK |
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B．Ana Luz is ashamed and embarrassed and knows why she often did so |
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C．the university graduate will be put in prison if she steals in shops once more |
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D．Phillip Lemoyne is the “respectable and intelligent” woman’s defense lawyer |
4.What would be the best title for the passage ?
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A．Shoplifting Shame of a PhD Student. |
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B．Apologizing for the Actions in Shops. |
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C．Seeking Professional Help from Experts. |
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D．Controlling the Desire to Steal from Shops |
Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history.
Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the world forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.
Why should people care? Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never be any more.
Animals are more than just beautiful and interesting. They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature (生态平衡). Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.
For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks (老鹰), the farmers’ stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied(繁殖)quickly.
Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.
Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid (禁止) the killing of any animals or plants on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.
1. Animals are important to us mainly because____ .
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A．they give us a source of food |
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B．they are beautiful and lovely |
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C．they keep the balance of nature |
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D．they give us a lot of pleasure |
2.What has happened to the animals on the earth?
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A．Hundreds of kinds of animals have disappeared forever. |
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B．Many kinds of animals have died out. |
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C．About 170 kinds of animals have disappeared forever. |
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D．All kinds of animals are in danger. |
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
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A．People care much about animals because they need them. |
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B．Once a certain kind of animals is gone forever, there will never be any more. |
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C．Killing rats and mice will cause some problems. |
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D．Laws have been passed to forbid the killing of any animals or plants on the danger list in some countries. |
4. What can we infer from the fact that quite a few countries have passed laws protecting animals in danger?
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A．Every person will know the importance of protecting wild animals. |
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B．Animals in danger will not be killed any more. |
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C．Animals in danger will be kept away from people. |
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D．The number of some animals in danger will increase. |
完形填空：（每个小题1分，共20分）
One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I 21 that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction, 22 he knew me. The man had a newspaper 23 in front of him, which he was 24 to read , but I could 25 that he was keeping an eye on me . when the waiter brought my 26 the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the 27 way in which the waiter and I 28 each other. He seemed even more puzzled as 29 went on and it became 30 that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the 31 . When he came out , he paid his bill and 32 without another glance in my direction .
I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had 33 . “Well,” he said , “that man was a detective (侦探) . He 34 you here because he though you were the man he 35 .” “What ?” I said , showing my 36 . The owner continued , “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I 37 say he looked very much like you ! Of course , since we know you , we told him that he had made a 38 .” “Well , it’s really 39 I came to a restaurant where I’m known ,” I said . “ 40 , I might have been in trouble .”
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I met an old friend __________ on the train yesterday.[
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A．by chance |
B．on purpose |
C．in fact |
D．in return |
Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.
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A．mustn’t |
B．needn’t |
C．can’t |
D．shouldn't |
In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _________ she could turn for help.
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A．that |
B．who |
C．from whom |
D．to whom |
