完成句子（共20空，每小题0.5分，共10分）
1. 卡扎菲被抓时大喊：“宽恕我！”
“________ _________ to me!” Gadhafi cried, when he was captured.
2. 减少盐的摄入量也不会让你更健康。
To ________ _______ on salt does not make you healthier.
3. 纽约市的消防员在解救911恐怖袭击受害者中尽职尽责。
New York firefighters______ their ________ in rescuing victims in 911 terrorist attacks.
4. 他们会紧张缺乏自信，或者暴力倾向，步父亲的后尘。
They will become nervous and lack self-confidence or become violent and aggressive, _________ in the father’s ________.
5. I always consider fuel consumption when buying a car.
I always__________ fuel consumption into _________ when buying a car.
6. This problem of labor shortage might be more serious in the following several years.
This problem of labor shortage might be more serious in the several years ________ _____ .
7. I guess he has been hurt deeply, so he was so cautious.
He ________ _________ _________ hurt deeply, so he was so cautious.
8. As to the questions you have just asked, I will answer you tomorrow.
With ________ _________ the questions you have just asked, I will have them __________ tomorrow.
9. The survey is being conducted; I’m sure we’ll be informed of the results soon.
The survey ________ ________ , I’ m sure we’ll be informed of the results soon.
动词填空（共10题，每小题0.5分，共5分）
1. The 8,892-kilometre-long border is said to be the longest border in the world not __________ (defend) by an army
or the police.
2. I am sure that the people in the disaster areas are on their way to__________ (live) a better life.
3. With all the cartoon books I needed__________ (buy), I left the bookstore.
4. The little girl, who has been spoiled has got used to __________ (offer) everything she needs.
5. After getting lost, the hiker spent several days walking through wild, lonely countryside before __________.(find)
6. It is such a small problem that it is hardly worth __________ (trouble) about.
7. I’d be the first __________ (admit) that I might be wrong.
8. One aim of genetically modified research is __________ (produce)food which will make us healthier.
9. At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up __________.(apologize)
10.__________ (expose)to lead does great harm to children’s learning ability.
1. If the interviewer asked about your family or school, speak with loyalty and __________.（喜爱）
2. Don’t you think it __________（荒唐的）to go out for a picnic in such bad weather?
3. When the old man let out his real __________ （身份）as the president of the multinational company, the woman
was shocked.
4. It's a little__________ (别扭的 尴尬的), because he's my friend but I'm still his boss.
5. This __________ （环境的） effect of this new factory could be disastrous.
6. Children and a__________ should be paid more attention to.
7. It is a h__________ thing to see one person make another suffer.
8. He is not a friend of mine，only an a__________.
9. The quality of raw m__________ is essential to the quality of product.
10.His old car c__________ much gasoline, so he decided to buy a new one.
请仔细阅读下列文章，并根据所读内容在文章后的表格中的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上，每空只填一个单词。
When difficult people expresses themselves orally, they generally want at least two things: they’ve been heard and they’ve been understood. As a good communicator should be a good listener, five steps are advocated toward good listening.
The first step is cooperating. How does a difficult person know that you’re listening and understanding? In fact, it’s through the way you look and sound while he is talking. You may help him to fully express his thoughts and feelings. You do this by nodding your head in agreement, making certain sounds of understanding.
When the person begins to repeat what’s been said, it’s a signal of step two: turning back. It means that you repeat back some words he is using, sending a clear signal that you’ve listening carefully and that you think what he is saying is important.
Having heard what he has to say, the next step is clarifying. At this point, you start to gather information about what is being communicated. Ask same open-ended questions, which will allow you to figure out what intention he is hoping to satisfy.
The fourth step is to summarize what you’ve heard. This allows you to make sure that both you and the difficult person the same page. When you do this, two things happen. First, if you’ve missed something, he can fill in the details. Second you’ve shown that you’re making an effort to understand completely. This increases possibility of gaining cooperation from him.
Having listened carefully, you’ve now arrived at the point of confirming with the person that he feels satisfied that his thoughts have been fully voiced. Ask if he feels understood.
Then enough sincere listening, questioning, and remembering are brought together, understanding is usually achieved and a difficult person becomes less difficult and more cooperative.
|
1. ▲ |
Listen to understand |
|
Reason |
Difficult people hope they have been heard and2. ▲ when they express themselves. |
|
3. ▲ towards listening |
◆4. ▲ in agreement and make some sounds of understanding while a difficult person is speaking. ◆Repeat some5. ▲ that you have heard. ◆Collect information about the person’s expressions and find his 6. ▲ . ◆Give a 7. ▲ of what the person has said. ◆Confirm that the person gains8. ▲ from speaking his thoughts. |
|
Result |
A difficult person will be9. ▲ to cooperate with if understanding is achieved. |
|
10. ▲ |
You may unlock the doors to difficult people’s minds after you listen and understand. |
Some people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes, fewer and fewer people will buy books and newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper, when the TV news can bring you the information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read the life story of a famous man, when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know?
Television has not killed reading, however. Today, newspapers sell in very large numbers. And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. Books are still a cheap way to get information and enjoyment. Although some books with hard covers are expensive, many books are printed today as paperbooks (平装本), which are quite cheap. A paperback collection of short stories, for example, is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater, and you can keep a book for ever and read it many times.
Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in every home. Every home should have a good dictionary. A good encyclopedia (百科全书), though expensive, is useful, too, because you can find information on any subject. Besides, you can have such books as history books, science textbook, cookbooks, and collections of stories and poems. Then from time to time you can take a book of poems off your shelves and read the thoughts and feelings of your favorite poets.
1. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A. TV programs are a chief provider of knowledge.
B. cinemas are the best choice in getting information.
C. reading is a cheap way of learning and having fun.
D. newspapers are an expensive way to enjoy oneself.
2.What does the sentences “Television has not killed reading, however ” underlined in the second paragraph suggest?
A. People only need reading, though.
B. Reading is still necessary today.
C. Reading is more fun than television.
D. Watching television doesn’t help reading.
3.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Fewer and fewer people will buy books.
B. A good dictionary should be kept in every home.
C. Books with hard covers sell better than paperbooks.
D. More people like TV programs about famous men.
Dear Friend,
The recent success of children's books has made the general public aware that there's a huge market out there.
And there's a growing need for new writers trained to create the $3 billion worth of children's books bought each year ... plus stories and articles needed by over 650 publishers of magazines for children and teenagers.
Who are these needed writers? They're ordinary folks like you and me.
But am I good enough?
I was once where you might be now. My thoughts of writing had been pushed down by self-doubt, and I didn't know where to turn for help.
Then, I accepted a free offer from the Institute to test my writing aptitude(潜能), and it turned out to be the inspiration I needed.
The promise that paid off.
The Institute made the same promise to me that they will make to you, if you show basic writing ability:
You will complete at least one manuscript(手稿) suitable to hand in to a publisher by the time you finish our course.
I really didn't expect any publication before I finished the course, but that happened. I sold three stories. And I soon discovered that was not unusual at the Institute.
Since graduation, I have authored 34 nationally published children's books and over 300 stories and articles.
Free test and brochure
We offer a free aptitude test and will send you a copy of our brochure describing our recognized home-study courses on the basis of one-on-one training.
Realize your writing dream today. There's nothing sadder than a dream delayed until it fades forever.
Sincerely,
Kristi Holl, Instructor
Institute of Children's Literature
1.From the first three paragraphs, we learn that_____.
A. children's books are usually bestsellers.
B. publishers are making $3 billion each year.
C. magazines for teenagers have drawn public attention.
D. there is a growing need for writers of children's books.
2.When finishing the course, you are promised to_____.
A. be a successful publisher
B. become a confident editor
C. finish one work for publication
D. get one story or article published
3.Kristi Holl mentions her experience mainly to_____.
A. prove she is a good instructor
B. promote the writing program
C. give her advice on course preparation
D. show she sold more stories than article
