It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like man.
A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. a; /
按要求翻译下列句子（每小题3分，满分15分）
1.Jane和Mike相处融洽，同甘共苦。(get along with)
______________________________________________ ________ _.
2.你应该好好利用机会练习讲英语 . (make use of)
______________________________________________ ________ _.
3.我已经决心那样做了。不管你说什么我都不会改主意了。 (determine)
______________________________________________ ________ _.
4.工资下跌物价上涨，现今在大城市谋生很难。(With )
______________________________________________ ________ _.
5.使我们的学校成为一个愉快的学习场所是每个学生的职责。 (make)
______________________________________________ ________ _.
单词拼写（根据所给首字母或中文写出合适的单词，每题1分，满分10分）
1.Our workmate has been in danger. We’re all c___________ about his health.
2. Air pollution is one of the problems that we can’t afford to i___________.
3.People aged from 13 to 19 are called t___________.
4.The old man s__________ a bad backache after the accident happened.
5. He i___________ that he should be sent to where he was most needed.
6.I need a d___________ report about that accident not just a summary.
7.We should have a proper a__________ to life, then you can have a strong sense of happiness.
8.Please read the d____________ on the bottle before taking the medicine.
9.All those p___________ at the meeting are my classmates.
10.My child spends most of the time playing online games. It really u__________ me.
阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）
People who drink a little, exercise, give up smoking and eat five servings of fruit and vegetables each day live on average 14 years longer than people who have none of these behaviors, researchers said on Tuesday . A collection of evidence has shown that these things contribute to healthier and longer lives, but the new study actually proved their mixed effect, the British team said.
“These results may provide further support for the idea that even small differences in lifestyle may make a big difference to health, ” the researchers wrote in the journal PLOS Medicine.
Between 1993 and 1997 the researchers questioned 20，000 healthy British men and women about their lifestyles. They also tested every participant’s(参与者) blood to measure vitamin C intake, an indicator（指标）of how much fruit and vegetables people ate.
Then they assigned(分配,分派)the participants---aged 45-79 a score of between 0 and 4，giving one point for each of the healthy behaviors. After allowing for age and other factors(因素) that could affect the likelihood of dying, the researchers found people with a score of 0 four times as likely to die.
The researchers, who tracked deaths among the participants until 2006，also said a person with a health score of 0 had the same risk of dying as someone with score of 4 who was 14 years older.
The lifestyle change with the biggest benefit was _____________________ ,which led to an 80 percent improvement in health, the study found. This was followed by eating fruits and vegetables. Drinking a little and keeping active brought the same benefits, Kay-Tee Khaw at the University of Cambridge said. Do you have the four healthy living habits?
1. What is the best title of the passage?（within 10 words））
____________ ____________________________________________.
2.Complete the following statement with proper words.( no more than 3 words)
_______ _ is an important figure to show how much fruit and vegetables people ate.
3. Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with a proper sentence.（within 3 words）
______________________________________________ ________ _.
4.What should be encouraged according to the result of the research?（within 10 words）
______________________________________________ ________ _.
5.What does the words “ these things”( Line 3, Paragraph 1) probably refer to? (no more than 15 words)
______________________________________________ ________ _.
“Luck is a matter of preparation meeting opportunity，” said the American talk show host Oprah Winfrey. I’ ve never watched her show, but when a self-made billionaire gives life advice it’ s probably worth listening to.
Her point is that blind luck is very rare. You may have to be lucky to find a good job these days but that does not mean you should sit at home waiting for the opportunity to come to you. If you’ re a Chinese，you may already be familiar with the tale of a farmer waiting by a tree stump (树桩) for a rabbit to run out and break its neck.
A book by the UK psychologist Richard Wiseman, called The Luck Factor, argues we can all make ourselves luckier. It’ s not about going to a temple to burn some incense (香) in hopes that the gods will give you good fortune; it’ s practical advice you can follow each day.
Wiseman conducted an experiment as part of his studies. First he divided volunteers into two groups：those who said they were lucky in life and those who said they were not. He gave everyone a newspaper and asked them to look through it to count how many photographs it had inside. On average, the unlucky people took about two minutes to count the photographs while the lucky people took just seconds. Why? On the second page of the newspaper, a command, “Stop counting. There are 43 photographs in this newspaper，” was written in big letters. The unlucky people mostly did not spot the message.
It’s easy to compare this situation to a young person looking for jobs in a local paper. They might search so hard for one type of position that they miss an even better opportunity. People who are “lucky”， in fact, keep an open mind and don’t go through the same routine every day.
I first came to China in 2002 when it was considered a rather strange thing to do. Like many foreigners，my plan was to teach English for one year. Seven years later, and still here, I’ ve had many great opportunities such as writing for newspapers and magazines. I did not dream these would have been possible. I’ ve also never been sick, had an accident, got into a fight or had problems with the police. Coincidence(巧合)? After reading about Professor Wiseman’ s studies I think not.
As Wiseman advises, I usually trust my own judgment. Your friends and parents may give you advice based on rational (理性)thinking, but it’s important to consider how you feel about each choice you make. Your feeling acts as a warning for a potential （潜在）problem.
Finally, try to turn bad luck into good. Even if you do fall down and break a leg, the time spent at home can be used wisely to study English.
1.Which of the following proverbs most agrees with the writer’ s point?
A. Make the best of a bad job.
B. Rome was not built in a day.
C. All is not gold that glitters.
D. A good heart conquers ill fortune.
2.What do you know about Oprah Winfrey?
A. She became famous through her family background.
B. She was very lucky and seldom suffered setbacks （挫折）in her life.
C. She is a British talk show host.
D. She became successful by her own effort.
3.The writer quoted（引用） the Chinese tale of a farmer in order to show________.
A. luck is in your own hand
B. bad luck can turn into good
C. you should not sit at home waiting for the opportunity to come to you
D. man can conquer nature
4.From the experiment Wiseman drew the conclusion that________.
A. lucky people are quick-minded
B. unlucky people are slow to read
C. lucky people often have an open mind
D. unlucky people are more creative
5.The underlined word “spot” is the closest in meaning to“________”．
A. discover B. mark C. make D. receive
America is growing older. Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect （影响） American society in many ways --- education, medicine, and business. Quietly, the graying of America has made us a very different society - one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior （行为）is suitable （合适） at different ages.
A person's age no longer tells you anything about his/her social position, marriage or health. There's no longer a particular year in which one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isn't as strong as it used to be. It doesn't surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or a 70-year-old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing.
Many people say, ‘I am much younger than my mother - or my father - was at my age.’ No one says ‘Act your age’ anymore. We've stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.
1.From the passage, we know in America____.
A. they used to go to school or stop work at a certain age
B. people won’t tell you their social position
C. the children no longer go to school.
D. people hold the old ideas about the age as before
2.It can be learnt from the text that the aging of the population in America .
A. has made people feel younger B. has changed people's social position
C. has changed people's understanding of age
D. has slowed down the country's social development
3.The underlined word ‘one’ refers to .
A. a society B. America C. a place D. population
4.‘Act your age’ means people should _______ .
A. be active when they are old
B. do the right thing at the right age
C. show respect for their parents young or old
D. take more physical exercise suitable to their age
5. If a 25-year-old man becomes general manager of a big firm, the writer of the text would most probably consider it .
A. normal B. wonderful C. unbelievable D. unreasonable
