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短文填词 (共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:...

短文填词 (共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)

阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。

If I have the honor to be c        to work for the                      1.____

Sixteenth Asian Games, I will first ________ (提高) my                           2.____

English so that I can talk easily ________ foreign visitors.             3.____

Secondly, I will learn m      about the history of the                4.____

Asian Games as _____ as the 2010 Asian Games. Third,                5.____

since I am __ (熟悉) with Guangzhou, I can help visitors find        6.____

their way in the city. ________, I should be able to tell                   7.____

visitors about our history and ________ (文化) and show              8.____

them our greatest achievements. In a ________, I will do             9.____

my best to help make the Games a                .                                   10.____

 

1.chosen 2.improve 3.with/to 4.more 5.well 6.familiar 7.Finally 8.culture 9.word 10.success 【解析】略
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课文原句填空 (共5小题,每个空格0.5分,满分10分)

1.穿着这些衣服走起路来实在不容易,但我们还是缓慢地往火山口的边缘走去,并且向下看到了红红的沸腾的中心。

It was not easy to walk ____________ these suits, but we slowly ____________ _____________ __________________ to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, boiling centre..

2.我会同我的朋友一起去看电影和足球比赛,此外,我还花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。

______________ _____________ _____________ _____________ to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets.

3.我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。

I have a busy life with no time to ___________ _____________ _____________ ____________ for myself.

4.机器人名叫托尼,看上去更像一个人,而不像台机器。

His name was Tony and he _____________ _____________ ____________ a human ___________ a machine.

5.但是,尽管托尼很聪明,他还得作一番改造---总不能让女人与机器人相爱吧。

But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to _____________ ______________

---you cannot _____________ women ___________ in love with machines.

 

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单词拼写(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)

阅读下面句子,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。

1.Generally speaking, people usually feel ______________(同情)for the ones in difficulty .

2.I couldn’t have done it without your ______________(鼓励).

3. Until I was ten years old, I was the same as everyone else and my a_____________ was to play professional football and possibly represent my country in the World Cup.

4.She is b______________ to do you a favour because she is warm-hearted..

5.We all d______________ worldwide peace and happiness.

6.The old man a______________________(陪伴) by his grandson has been working in China for 30 years.

7.She e____________ (嫉妒) her sister the position she has achieved in her career.

8.Violence e_____________ in the city after the football match.

9.He came into the room, t________________ with cold.

10.She bought lots of ________________(设备) for the new kitchen.

 

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Some plants get so hungry they eat flies, spiders, and even small frogs. What’s more amazing is that these plants occur naturally (in special environment) in every state. In fact, they’re found on every continent except Antarctica.

You’ve probably seen a Venus’ flytrap. It’s often sold in museum gift stores, department stores, and even supermarkets. A small plant, it grows 6 to 8 inches tall in a container. At the end of its stalks(茎)are specially modified leaves that act like traps. Inside each trap is a lining of tiny trigger(触发) hairs. When an insect lands on them, the trap suddenly shut. Over the course of a week or so, the plant feeds on its catch.

The Venus’ flytrap is just one of more than 500 species of meat-eating plants, says Barry Meyers-Rice, the editor of the International Carnivorous Plant Society’s Newsletter. Note: Despite any science –fiction stories you might have read, no meat-eating plant does any danger to humans.

Dr. Meyers-Rice says a plant is meat-eating, only if it does all four of the following: “attract, kill, digest, and absorb” some forms of insects, including flies, butterflies, and moths. Meat-eating plants look and act like other green plants ---well, most of the time.

All green plants make sugar through a process called photosynthesis(光合作用). Plants use the sugar to make food. What makes “meat-eating” plants different is their bug-catching leaves. They need insects for one reason: nitrogen(氮). Nitrogen is a nutrient that they can’t obtain any other way. Why almost all green plants on our planet get nitrogen from the soil “Meat-eating” plants can’t. They live in places where nutrients are hard or almost impossible to get from the soil because of its acidity(酸度). So they’ve come to rely on getting nitrogen from insects and small animals. In fact, nutrient-rich soil is poisonous to “meat-eating” plants. Never fertilize(施肥)them! But don’t worry, either, if they never seem to catch any insects. They can survive, but they’ll grow very slowly.

1.According to the passage, carnivorous plants       .

A.only grow in wild field

B.are rare to see

C.are as common as flies

D.cannot grow on Antarctica

2.Venus’ flytrap preys on insects by          .

A.its numerous long stalks

B.a container where it grows

C.its insect-catching leaves

D.the lining of tiny trigger hairs

3.We can conclude from the third paragraph that_____.

A.carnivorous plants are dangerous

B.carnivorous plants are fictional

C.carnivorous plants occasionally eat books

D.carnivorous plants are harmless to humans

4.In the eyes of the author, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Carnivorous plants cannot grow in acid soil.

B.Carnivorous plants can grow in nutrient-poor soil.

C.Carnivorous plants will die if they cannot catch any insects

D.Carnivorous plants can get nitrogen from nutrient-rich soil.

 

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The word “sport” first meant something that people did in their free time. Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of their time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they want to. A few people are paid for the sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money. For example, a professional footballer in England earns more than 30,000 dollars a year. The stars earn a lot more. International golf and tennis champions can make more than 500,000 dollars a year. Of course, only a few sportsmen can earn as much money as that.

Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is that the stars can earn more money from advertising than from sports. An advertisement for sports equipment does not simply say “Buy our things”. It says “Buy the same shirt and shoes as …”. Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food. They allow the companies to use their names or a photograph of them and they are paid for this. Sport is no longer just something for people’s spare time.

1.From the passage we can learnt that_______.

A. people spend too much money on sports

B.the development of sport is slower than any other activity

C.most people enjoy sport because they can earn money

D.nowadays sport is not merely a pastime for people

2.Nowadays, the word “sport” means “________” .

A.what people do in their spare time

B.hunting wild animals and birds

C.organized games

D.something people are paid to do

3.People play sports for ________.

A.fun

B.different

C.money

D.keeping fit

4.What surprises people most is that ________.

A.the stars get more money from advertising

B.the word “sport” meant hunting animals

C.professional sportsmen are paid for what they do

D.only a few sportsmen can earn $500,000 a year

 

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After giving a talk at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a special student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me. I was told it would mean a great deal to him, so I agreed.

During the nine-mile drive to his home, I found out something about Matthew. He had muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎缩症). When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to five, and then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal power lifter, and I knew about overcoming obstacles and going for my dreams.

I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain or ask, “Why me?” He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. Obviously, he knew what he was talking about. He didn’t mention that his classmates had made fun of him because he was different. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weights with me. When we had finished talking, I went to my briefcase and pulled out the first gold medal I had won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming obstacles than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You are a champion. You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”

Last summer I received a letter from Matthew’s parents telling me that Matthew had passed away. They wanted me to have a letter he had written to me a few days before:

Dear Dick,

My mum said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me. I also want to let you know that the doctors tell me that I don’t have long to live any more, but I still smile as much as I can.

I told you someday that I would go to the Olympics and win a gold medal, but I know now I will never get to do that. However, I know I’m a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you. Thank you for loving me.

Your friend,

Matthew

1.The boy looked forward to meeting the author because          .

A.he was also good at weight lifting

B.he wanted to get to the Olympics and win a medal

C.he was one of the author’s fans

D.he admired the author very much

2.The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that_______.

A.the boy never complained about how unlucky he was to have this disease

B.the boy never complained about not being able to go to school

C.the boy never complained why the author had never come to see him before

D.the boy never complained about not getting a medal

3.Matthew didn’t accepted the author’s medal because           .

A.he thought it was too expensive

B.he was sure that he could win one in the future

C.he thought it was of no use to him as he would die soon

D.he would not be pitied by others

4.What would be the best title for this passage?

A.A sick boy.

B.A special friend

C.A real champion.

D.A famous athlete.

 

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