The country has ________ too many wars.
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A．gone down |
B．gone through |
C．gone along |
D．gone up |
---I don’t think he has found a job yet because I saw him at home just yesterday.
---________!
C. Exactly D. Good id
假如你是Jenny. 你所在城市的孔子学院（The Confucius Institute）将举办“汉语桥”比赛，该比赛面向学习汉语的外国青年学生。你的美国笔友David学习汉语多年，你想建议他参加这个比赛。
请你根据下列提示给David写一封信介绍这个比赛并鼓励他参赛。
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“汉语桥”比赛 |
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|
活动目的 |
1、提供展示汉语能力的舞台 2、激发学习汉语的热情 3、增进对中华文化的了解 |
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参赛对象 |
年龄30岁以下、母语非汉语的外国高校学生。 |
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比赛内容 |
1、演讲（3分钟） 2、当场问答（2分钟） 3、中国文化技艺表演（3分钟） |
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参赛方式 |
参赛者须在2011年8月1日前向组委会提交个人信息资料。邮箱：chinesebridge@hanban.org. |
参考词汇：汉语桥：Chinese Bridge; 组委会：organizing committee
Dear David，
The Confucius Institute in my city is holding a competition____________
[1] Medical research is leading American education officials to consider having high school classes start later in the morning. The research says that teenagers are more awake later at night than adults are. When staying up late at night, the teenagers have problems learning early in the morning.
[2]Researchers in the state of Rhode Island measured the amount of the hormone(荷尔蒙) melatonin(降黑素) in people's mouths at different times of the day. Melatonin causes people to feel sleepy.
[3]They found that melatonin levels rise later at night in teenagers than they do in children and adults. It remains at higher levels in teenagers later in the morning. They said this shows that teenagers have difficulty learning early in the morning. Yet most school systems in the United States begin high school classes at about seven o'clock.
[4]A few school districts have made some changes. In 1996, school officials in Edina, Minnesota, changed the start of classes from seven thirty to eight thirty. Two years later, the nearby city of Minneapolis did the same. Teachers there reported that students were no longer sleepy in class and were happier. Staying in school later in the day did not seem to be a problem for students who had jobs after school either.
[5]Health experts say that teenagers need between eight and nine hours of sleep a night. Students _________ are likely to be late for school, fail to do their homework, fall asleep in class and have trouble taking part in class discussions.
[6]Some people, however, don't support a later start time because they say that it would limit the time for practicing sports after school. However, the Minnesota schools found that this did not hurt school sports competitions.
[7]More American school districts are discussing the possibility of changing high school start times. Researchers and teenagers say that they cannot make the change quickly enough.
1 What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 8 words.)
2 Please fill in the blank in the fifth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 8 words.)
3 Complete the following statement with proper words.(Please answer within 5 words)
If they go to bed very late at night, teenagers ___________ early in the morning.
4 Do you think the change is necessary? Why? (Please answer within 15 words.)
5 What does the word “this”(line 3, paragraph 6) probably refer to?（no more than 4words）
A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use e-mail and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit. They cannot stop, and it affects their lives.
Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.
They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life.
They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.
Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.
1.The author’s attitude towards weboholism is that of being______.
A. optimistic B. positive C. oppositive D. acceptable、
2.The main idea of the passage is about__________.
A. the cause of weboholism B. the advantage of weboholism
C. the popularity of weboholism D. the influence of weboholism
3. The underlined word “obsessional” in the second paragraph most probably means “________”.
A. attractive B. addictive
C. professional D. potential
4.We can infer from the passage that_______.
A. weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers
B. students can hardly balance real and virtual life
C. people are addicted to games on the Internet
D. virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway
5. Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism?
A. It contributes to the development of the web.
B. The chat room language may change social culture.
C. The problem will be getting more and more serious later.
D. People addicted to the web often become inactive in real life.
Finally, I got a part – time job working at the local coffee shop. I had figured that the job would be easy. However, the actual situation was not what I had expected. The customers were hard to please. There was always too much sugar, too little ice, or not enough skimmed milk. However, I kept at it.
One rainy day, Hank, one of my regular customers, came in looking sad and defeated. I asked what the problem was sand if we could help, but Hank wouldn’t tell me any details. He just said he felt like going to bed, pulling the sheets up over his head, and staying there for a few years. I knew exactly how he felt.
Before he left, I handed him a bag of his favorite type of doughnuts along with his iced coffee. He looked at me skeptically because he hadn’t ordered anything else except iced coffee.
“It’s on me,” I told him. “Have a nice day.”
He smiled and thanked me before turning around and heading back out into the rain.
The next day was a horrible one. The rain kept pouring down and I spent my afternoon hanging out the window, handing people their orders. What’s worse, no one felt like tipping that day.
However, around 7:00 pm, Hank drove up to the window. Instead of ordering anything, he handed me a single pink rose and a little note. He said that few people take the time to care about others nowadays and he was glad there we still people like me in the world. I was speechless and very touched; I hadn’t thought that I had done anything incredible.
The note read:
Christine,
Thanks for being so sweet, kind and thoughtful yesterday. I was sincerely touched by you. It is so nice to meet someone that’s nice, warm, sensitive and unselfish. Please don’t change your ways because I truly believe that you will excel. Have a great day!
Hank
Later, I did come across more complaining customers. But anytime I felt sad or just sick of coffee, I thought of Hank and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, “How can I help you?”
1.How did the author feel after he began to work at the coffee shop?
A．Excited. B．Confused. C．Disappointed. D．Satisfied.
2.What happened to the regular customer of the author?
A．He was very sick and had to stay in bed for some days.
B．He was not satisfied with the coffee served to him.
C．He was anxious to stay at home for a long time.
D．He was not feeling himself for some reasons.
3.．What does the underlined word “skeptically” probably mean in the passage?
A．questioningly B．hopefully C．anxiously D．excitedly
4.．It was Hank who helped the author realize the importance of .
A．patience in one’s work B．being kind to regular customers
C．taking time to care about others D．sticking to one’s own career
5.What is the best title of the passage?
A．A Warm – hearted Man B．Coffee Shop Kindness
C．My Part – time Job D．A Horrible Raining Day
