短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符合(^)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划—横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：1)原行没有错的不要改。2)不按规范格式完成的不得分。
Dear Kang Li,
I haven't heard you for a long time. How 1._____________
are you? I had just finished the exams. Now I'm 2._____________
glad I have time to write for you. Our teacher 3._____________
tells us that China is a big country has the 4._____________
most population in the world. It's on the other 5._____________
side of the world. Now the sun is shining bright 6._____________
here and perhaps you're sleeping in the dark 7._____________
night. I wish to know anything more about the 8._____________
Chinese way of living. I wonder at if you can 9._____________
tell me about it in your next letter. Please write soon. 10.____________
Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you are awake because you can control your behavior, but when you are asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their positions. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to displease people. So you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t quite sure of yourself.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You always stick to your own opinions or judgment, but you don’t raise your hope too much. You usually live for today not tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive. You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people. You prefer to on your own. You’re easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well—balanced personality. You know your strengths and weakness. You’re usually careful. You believe in yourself. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get sad. You always say what you think even if it makes people rather angry.
1.According to the passage, a person, who is not willing to change his mind and hard to deal with, probably sleeps ___.
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A．on his side |
B．on his back |
C．curled up |
D．on his stomach |
2.If a person prefers to sleep curled up rather than on his back, he may be well content to ____.
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A．do things personally. |
B．stay alone |
C．keep things secret |
D．trust others easily |
3. Which of the following people, in the author’s opinion, most likely have personalities opposite to each other ?
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A．The people sleeping on their stomach and those sleeping on his backs. |
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B．The people sleeping on their sides and those sleeping curled up. |
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C．The people sleeping on their backs and those sleeping on their sides. |
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D．The people sleeping curled up and those sleeping on their stomach. |
4. What the author mainly intends to tell us is that _______.
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A．one’s sleeping position has something to do with （与……联系）one’s character. |
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B．everyone has got both real and secret personalities. |
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C．the position in which one goes to sleep is the most important one. |
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D．when awake, one does not show one’s secret personality. |
There are three branches of medicine. One is called “doctor medicine” or “scientific medicine”. Scientific doctors try to observe sickness, look for logical pattern, and then find out how the human body works. From there they figure out what treatments may work. This kind of medicine is believed to date from the 4th century BC. Although nowadays it is successful, in the ancient this approach(方法) probably did not cure many patients.
The second kind of medicine is called “natural cures” or “folk medicine”, in which less educated people try to cure sickness with various herbs. These folk healers also use observation and logic, but they are not so aware of it. They try things until they find something that seems to work, and then they keep doing that. Folk medicine flourished(兴起) long before the development of scientific medicine and was more successful in ancient times.
The third kind is called “health spas（水疗）” or “faith healing”. Sometimes this may be as simple as touching the holy man and being immediately healed. Other times, a magician may make you a magic charm, or say a spell(咒语), to cure you. Some religious groups organize healing shrines(圣坛) for the sick. In these places people rest, get plenty of sleep, eat healthy food, drink water instead of wine, and exercise in various ways. They also talk to the priests(牧师) and pray to the gods. If you are feeling depressed or you have been working too hard, going to these places may be just the right thing to make you feel better.
1.Doctor medicine _________.
2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT used in health spas?
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A．Magic power |
B．Various herbs |
C．Religious faith |
D．A healthy life style |
3.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
4. The author’s primary purpose in this passage is to_______________.
Ellis Island is located in New York Harbor. Ellis Island is open daily year-round from 9:30am to 5:00pm, with extended hours during summer. It is closed on December 25. There is no admission charge to Ellis Island; donations are gratefully accepted.
At Your Fingertips
Park information (212) 363- 7620
Emergencies (212 ) 363- 3260
Ferryboat information (212) 269- 5755
Lost and found (212) 344- 7620
Dining, gifts, & audio tour (212) 344- 0996
Transportation
Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Ferry: Boats leave from Battery Park, Manhattan, and from Liberty State Park, New Jersey. They run about every 30 to 45 minutes beginning at 9: 15 am(ferry schedule subject to change).
Hours: May vary; call the number below
Closed: December 25
Ferry fees (Includes Liberty and Ellis Islands): adults, $ 7; senior citizens, $6; children(age 3 to 17), $ 3. (lower group rates are available for 25 or more adults)
Ticket & schedule information: (212) 269- 5755
1. In summer, visitors will have ___________ to visit Ellis Island.
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A．no enough money |
B．a longer time |
C．a shorter time |
D．a wonderful time |
2.Which number would you call if your friends were suddenly ill?
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A．(212) 344- 0996 |
B．(212) 363- 7620 |
C．(212 ) 363- 3260 |
D．(212) 269- 5755 |
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
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A．People can visit Ellis Island free of charge. |
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B．The boats departure time from Battery Park is at 9:15 a.m. all the year round. |
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C．Ferry fees for children are cheaper than for adults. |
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D．Ferry fees for group visitors can be reduced. |
4. We may infer from the passage that _____________.
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A．visitors prefer to go to Ellis Island by boat |
B．there are more visitors in winter |
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C．Ellis Island is open every day |
D．Boat is the only transportation to Ellis Island |
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who choose your friends?
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?
Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?
1. Many teenagers think their _______ know them better than their parents do.
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A．friends |
B． teachers |
C．brothers and sisters |
D． classmates |
2.When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _________.
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A．go to their friends |
B．talk with their parents |
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C．have a discussion with their family |
D．talk with their friends on the phone |
3. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
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A．Parents should like everything their children enjoy. |
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B．In all families, children can choose everything they like. |
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C．Parents should try their best to understand their children better. |
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D．Teenagers can only go to their friends for help. |
4. The main idea of this passage is that ___________.
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A．Teenagers need friends |
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B．Friends can give good advice |
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C．Parents often choose their children’s friends for them |
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D．Good friends can communicate with each other |
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C，D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Summer is the best time on the Island of the Blue Dolphins (海豚). The sun is warm then and the winds blow out of the west, 16 out of the south.
It was 17 these days that the ship might return and now I 18 most of my time on the rock, 19 out from the headland（水中凸起的陆地） into the east, towards the country 20 my people had gone, across the 21 that was never-ending.
Once 22 I watched, I saw a small object which I took to be the ship, but a stream of water 23 from it and I knew that it was whale (鲸鱼)spouting (喷水). During those summer days I saw nothing 24 .
The first storm of winter 25 my hopes. If the white men's ship were 26 for me it would have come during the time of good 27 . Now I would have to wait 28 winter was gone, maybe longer.
The thought of being 29 on the island while so many suns rose 30 the sea and went 31 back into the sea 32 my heart with loneliness. I had not felt so 33 before because I was sure 34 the ship would return as Matasaip had said 35 would. Now my hopes were dead.
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