短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(?),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Today I attended a meeting holding by our school. At the meeting more than thirty students
praised. For our happiness, Bruce, monitor of our class, who was among them. We all felt
proud of him. Then the headmaster gave them a talk. He wanted us to learn these model
students and hoped that more and more students will be praised at the next school meeting.
I was great encouraged and make up my mind to work harder. Next week there will be an
English exam. I’ll try to get good mark.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When you are traveling, whether on business or for pleasure, you often need to stay in a hotel.1. There are small hotels with very few services, where the prices are low, or there are large hotels with all the very latest comforts, where you could spend all the money you have in the bank for one very comfortable night. 2. Some want to live, rather than just stay, in a hotel; the hotels which are designed to meet their needs are called residential(居住的) hotels.3.
4. single rooms, for the use of one person, and double rooms, for the use of two people.
In addition, in large hotels, there are also suites(套房), which include two or more rooms connected together---perhaps a bed-room and a living room.5.
A.They are for people who are very rich or very important. |
B.We have to choose which hotel is suitable for us. |
C.The kind of hotel you choose probably is decided above all according to how much money you want to spend. |
D.Do you know about the two kinds of rooms? |
E. However, most people who stay in hotels are either business people or tourists on holiday.
F. In most hotels, there are two kinds of rooms:
G. There are several different kinds of people who go to hotels.
World Wrestling Entertainment is the largest professional wrestling organization in North America. It was called World Wrestling Federation until it changed its name because of a legal dispute. Its more than one hundred wrestlers fight each other in competitive matches that are written and practiced before they are performed.
Professional wrestlers are athletes but act as entertainers. They are not seeking athletic records, but instead want to excite an audience. To do this, they use unusual names and wear special clothing during wrestling matches. These wrestlers include the Stone Cold Stunner and the Undertaker.
Most professional wrestling matches are between two men or two women. They fight inside an area called a ring that is separated from the audience by ropes. Each match continues until one wrestler forces the other's shoulders to the floor and holds them there for a count of three. Most World Wrestling Entertainment matches continue for only about four to seven minutes.
An organization official called a promoter decides before the match who will win. But who wins and who loses is not the important thing in professional wrestling. The important thing is that the audience enjoys the pretend fight. Some wrestlers rarely win, but continue to be popular.
Not all wrestling matches are between two people. Some are called tag team matches and involve teams of two, three or four wrestlers. Another kind of match is called a battle royal. It involves thirty to sixty wrestlers competing against each other. A wrestler loses when he or she is thrown out of the ring. The winner is the last wrestler still standing.
1.Why did World Wrestling Federation change its name?
A.Because audience didn’t like it. |
B.Because maybe there was another name similar to it. |
C.Because they wanted their name more unusual. |
D.Because the name was out of date. |
2. Professional wrestlers’ main aim is to _______.
A.excite the audience |
B.make a record |
C.win a prize |
D.win the match |
3. As a whole, the third paragraph is _______.
A.entertaining |
B.descriptive |
C.instructive |
D.persuasive |
4. Which of the following statements is right according to the passage?
A.All professional wrestling matches are between two men or two women. |
B.The wrestler who loses the match will lose popularity. |
C.Wrestlers usually wear special clothing to look funny. |
D.A wrestler who is thrown out of the ring will lose the match in all wrestling matches. |
During the last century we have moved from the Industrial Age through the Information Age to the Knowledge Age. The ability to obtain and apply the right knowledge effectively will become a key skill in the next century. Our ability will no longer be judged only by knowledge gained in the past, but will also be measured by our ability to learn and adapt in the future.
Learning isn’t just about economic success, however. It is the key to achieving our full potential(潜能,潜力). Human beings are particularly adapted to learn and we have the ability to do so throughout our lives.
Learning has the power to change us. Specifically, we can become more successful. Learning can enable us to solve problems and change our attitudes. It makes us more interesting to be with. It can be enormous fun. It can also be very challenging.
We all have the ability, at any age, to change our lives through learning. Our survival in the twenty-first century as individuals, organizations and nations, will depend on our ability to learn. A learning population is healthier, more tolerant(容忍的,宽容的), independent and fulfilled. Learning can take place in a range of styles: anytime, anywhere, anyhow.
None of us learn in isolation(隔绝,孤立). There are a whole range of factors that can affect us in learning. The key factors affecting people’s learning include: ●their resources ●their image of learning ●the rewards associated with any learning activity ●the availability of information about learning opportunities ●the climate created by government and employers in which learning takes place
1. What is the most important skill in the next century according to the passage?
A.Knowledge we obtained in the past. |
B.Computer skill. |
C.The ability to obtain and apply knowledge. |
D.Foreign language. |
2. What is the most important purpose of learning?
A.To succeed economically. |
B.To achieve in life. |
C.To solve problems. |
D.To achieve our full potential. |
3. In many ways learning has the power to transform us, so which of the following does NOT belong to the ways?
A.We can have a longer life. |
B.We can become more successful through learning. |
C.We can be more open-minded. |
D.We can be more agreeable. |
4.Which of the following proverbs can best go with the fourth paragraph?
A.Learning makes a good man better and an ill man worse. |
B.It’s never too late to learn. |
C.Reading makes a full man. |
D.Knowledge is power. |
Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you are awake because you can control your behavior, but when you are asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their positions. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to displease people. So you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t quite sure of yourself.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You always stick to your own opinions or judgment, but you don’t raise your hope too much. You usually live for today not tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive. You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You’re easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well—balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You believe in yourself. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get sad. You always say what you think even if it makes people rather angry.
1. According to the passage, a person, who is not willing to change his mind and hard to deal with, probably sleeps ___.
A.on his side |
B.on his back |
C.curled up |
D.on his stomach |
2. If a person prefers to sleep curled up rather than on his back, he may be well content to ____.
A.do things personally. |
B.stay alone |
C.keep things secret |
D.trust others easily |
3. What the author mainly intends to tell us is that _______.
A.one’s sleeping position has something to do with one’s character. |
B.everyone has got both real and secret personalities. |
C.the position in which one goes to sleep is the most important one. |
D.when awake, one does not show one’s secret personality. |
Less TV Reduce Kids Weight
PALO AITO, California—“Switching off the television may help prevent children from getting fatter—even if they do not change their diet or increase the amount they exercise,” US researchers said last week.
A study of 192 third and fourth grades, generally aged eight and nine, found that children who cut the number of hours spent watching television gained nearly two pounds (0.91 kg) less over a one-year period than those who did not change their television diet.
“The findings are important because they show that weight loss can only be the result of a reduction in television viewing and not any other activity,” said Thomas Robinson, a pediatrician (儿科专家)at Stanford University.
“ American children spend an average of more than four hours per day watching television and videos or playing games, and rates of childhood being very fat have doubled over the past 20 years,” Robinson said.
In the study, presented this week to the Pediatric Academic Societies’ annual meeting in San Francisco, the researchers persuaded about 100 of the students to reduce their television viewing by one-quarter to one-third.
Children watching fewer hours of television showed a significantly smaller increase in waist size and had less body fat than other students who continue their normal television viewing, even though neither group ate a special diet nor took part in any extra exercise.
“One explanation for the weight loss could be the children unstuck to the television may simply have been moving around and burning off calories,” Robinson said.
“Another reason might be due to eating fewer meals in front of the television. Some studies have suggested that eating in front of the TV encourages people to eat more,” Robinson added.
1. The author tries to tell us in the first two paragraphs that ____.
A.children will get fatter if they eat too much. |
B.children will get thinner if they eat less. |
C.children will get fatter if they spend less time watching TV. |
D.children will get fatter if they spend more time watching TV. |
2. According to the passage, the time American children usually spend on watching TV ____.
A.is more than four hours a day. |
B.is less than four hours a day. |
C.doubled in the last twenty years. |
D.is more than on any other activities. |
3.Which of the following is right ?
A.Children usually eat fewer while watching TV. |
B.Children usually eat more while watching TV. |
C.Children eat the same amount of meals while watching TV. |
D.Children usually eat nothing while watching TV. |
4.Why can watching TV increase kids’ weight according to the passage ?
A.They usually eat more while watching TV. |
B.They burn off fewer calories. |
C.They change their diet while watching TV. |
D.Both A and B |