书面表达(满分30分)
在中国,近年来越来越多的人从农村迁往城市。因为城里机会多,可以找到工作赚到钱,孩子可以接受更好的教育。但是,他们也面临不少困难。比如:由于城市人口急剧增加,许多人很难找到工作,住房,教育,医疗及生活费用都很高,他们中不少人陷入贫困。请你根据提示内容用英语写一篇短文,介绍这一现象,并就如何解决他们的问题谈谈你的观点。
内容包括:1.城市的优势;2.在城市遇到的困难;3.解决问题的方法。
注意:1.可根据提示内容适当发挥;2.字数:100—120。(开头和结尾已写好,不记入字数)
In China, more and more farmers are moving to live in cities, so cities are becoming larger and larger. The farmers have chances in cities as well as difficulties.
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I hope the farmers will be able to overcome their difficulties and live happily in cities.
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不记分。
It would be difficult to imagine modern life with the telephone. It has become an useful instrument of communication, save much time and travel by enabling people to talk one another over great distances. Nowadays it is so easy to talk cross a continent or even overseas as it is to talk to one's next-door neighbor. Therefore, it is in emergencies which the telephone really proves its usefulness. When there is a fire , and when someone is suddenly ill , the first thing one thinks of it is " Where is the nearest telephone?"
阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
1.Bree is a middle-aged lady. She doesn’t like the contemporary styles but prefers clothes of older fashion.
2. Margaret is an office clerk and doesn’t earn a high salary. She wants to buy some ordinary but up-to-date clothes at an acceptable price.
3.Alice, a young housewife, is now planning a family party. She would like to buy something in preparation for the dinner.
4.Peter is a sales manager in an international company. He is a fan of fashion and favors French designs.
5.Richard is a young engineer working at a hi-tech company. He would like to visit some places specializing in men’s clothes.
A.Abraham & Strauss, more familiarly known as A & S, is a busy store which carries reasonably — priced ready — to make adults and children wear fashions. It is the centerpiece of the largest mall in Manhattan. |
B.Barney’s New York is a favorite among the young professional New Yorkers. It specializes in excellent, but expensive designer clothes. A branch for men is located in the glittering World Financial Center. |
C.Berdorf Goodman is luxurious, very elegant. It carries top-quality contemporary fashions at high prices, specializing in European designers. |
D.Lord & Taylor is famous for its classic and much more conservative fashions for men and women. The store places an emphasis on US designers. You need a strong pair of legs, comfortable shoes and lots of spare time to wander around. |
E. John Lewis has a gorgeous selection of fabrics and haberdashery(男子服饰). Its china, glass and household items make John Lewis, and its well-known partner, Peter Johns, equally popular with Londoners.
F. The king of London department stores, by tradition, is Harrods. The spectacular food hall has splendid displays of fish, cheese, fruit and vegetables; other specialties include fashions for all ages, china and glass, and household items.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
E
It is reported that today in China, 50% of people who write blogs do so as a personal diary and 83% use their blogs for sending messages to friends. It is also found that there is a strong East-West difference. In places like the US, blogs that offer information on news attract more readers but in China, blogs are more likely to be about sharing personal feelings.
It seems that bloggers can be divided into three types: IT bloggers, bloggers who record their ordinary feelings and media bloggers.
When blogging first started, the IT people had the technological advantage and they took the chance to put their thoughts on the web. Some of these IT people read their blogs.
The next wave of bloggers did not have any training as writes or in IT and wrote about normal daily life. Media bloggers, however, are trained writers, such as journalists and editors. When the many media bloggers showed up, the everyday blogs lost most of their readers. Media bloggers have the advantage of knowing how to communicate well through the written word.
However, the normal bloggers are still out there and increasing in number. It seems that blogging is the new way to express your feelings. People feel like the world is listening to, or rather reading, their problems, even if they are not .
1.What type of text is this?
A.A blog. |
B.A diary. |
C.A news report. |
D.A school textbook. |
2.What is the passage’s subject?
A.How many people in China blog. |
B.How did blogging get started. |
C.Different types of blogs and bloggers. |
D.What media bloggers do. |
3.How does the writers feel about the subject?
A.He/She feels strongly that blogging is a good thing. |
B.He/She feels that there are lots of problems with blogging. |
C.We can’t tell since he/she is not a blogger. |
D.We can’t tell since he/she is just reporting facts. |
4.What is the writer’s tone?
A.Humorous and light-hearted. |
B.Serious and factual. |
C.Conversational. |
D.Informal. |
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
D
The first MP4 player was born years ago. Soon many music fans were wondering how fantastic it is! If you have been into technology enough, perhaps you may have a knowledge of the MP4. If not, you do need to know something before buying one, even if you are familiar with MP3. MP3 is the CD-like disc with greater capacity. How about MP4? This small digital product will really enrich the joy from listening to music. You can even feel the “touch” of music to your soul!
Now, some similar digital products advertised as “MP4 player” are simply MP3 players, which do not play video and MPEG format and also lack other particular functions. These products confuse some buyers, as they may think the “MP4” players simply mean they can do more than MP3.
What is MP4?
It is a multimedia container. It is not only used to store digital audio and digital video streams, especially those of MPEG, but can also be used to store other data such as subtitles and pictures. As a most modern container format, it allows streaming over the Internet.
With the help of a piece of MP4 video equipment, you can change various programs such as MPEG to MP4, ASX to MP4, AVI to MP4 and so on, which can be done very quickly and easily without any effect on the sound quality. By installing DVD-MP4 software, you can transfer particular music from a DVD to an MP4 video file. It really excites your listening music experience.
Then, there is MP4 advanced and you can set your own collection of all the programs—TV shows, games, and music. You can even see movies which are still running in cinema. What else digital product could you possibly ask for?
1. It is suggested here that you should ______ before buying an MP4 player.
A.first be a music fan |
B.have a knowledge of MP4 |
C.get familiar with MP3 |
D.buy a CD-like disc |
2.From the passage, we can see that MP4 is ______ MP3.
A.much bigger than |
B.just as advanced as |
C.not so particular as |
D.more functional than |
3.Which function of MP4 is NOT directly mentioned in this passage?
A.Storing digital audio and video streams.
B.Recording some movies in cinema.
C.Playing TV shows, games and movies.
D.Transferring particular music from a DVD.
4.From the last sentence, it’s clear that the writer tries to tell us it is ______.
A.reasonable to buy other digital products |
B.impossible to buy something else |
C.a very wise choice to buy an MP4 |
D.an exciting experience to buy an MP3 |
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
C
China’s economic growth “hard to predict”
The worsening global economic situation makes it difficult for China to predict its growth for next year, a senior official said on Friday.
“How fast China’s economy will grow next year is uncertain,” Liu He, deputy director of the Office of the Central Leading Group on Finance and Economy Work, told China Daily.
“To a large extent, the rate will be decided by the external(外部) situation,” Liu said during a discussion with Swedish Prime Minister Fredrik Reinfeldt and other economists in Beijing.
“This year, GDP is estimated to grow at 9.4 or 9.5 percent, down from 10.6 percent last year,” he said. “However, the impact of the current financial turbulence on our economy is much less than on the rest of the world.”
Nicholas Stern, a former UK government advisor, also told China Daily it will take at least one or two years for the world to recover from the recession, which is now spreading from the US and the UK to the rest of the world.
“We don’t know how long the recession will last, but it is unlikely to be short,” he said.
Liu said China can use the downturn(衰退) as an opportunity to restructure its economy, which has relied heavily on government investment, foreign trade and low-cost technology over the past years.
“When the economy is experiencing fast growth, companies are unwilling to upgrade their technologies,” Liu said.
“The slowdown gives such firms the opportunity to enhance(提高) their competitive edge through better technologies.”
(From China Daily 2009-01-11)
1.How many people are mentioned in this passage?
A.Only 2. |
B.No more than 3. |
C.Not more than 4. |
D.At least 5. |
2.It can be inferred from Liu’s words that the impact of the current financial turbulence on China’s economy is ______.
A.more |
B.less |
C.the most |
D.the least |
3.The underlines word “extent” probably means ______.
A.sense |
B.degree |
C.size |
D.depth |
4. According to the passage, the reason why Liu said this downturn is an opportunity for China to restructure its economy is that ______.
A.China’s economy will not depend on government investment in the future |
B.Foreign trade will grow in the future |
C.The downturn will force China’s companies to upgrade their technologies |
D.Low-cost technologies will not exist in China |