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假定你校将举行一个成人仪式,你将作为代表在仪式上发言。请你按以下内容要点准备一篇...

假定你校将举行一个成人仪式,你将作为代表在仪式上发言。请你按以下内容要点准备一篇英文发言稿。

1.过去对成年的向往;  2.现在的感受和认识;  3.将来的目标及措施。

参考词汇:责任 responsibility

注意:

1.词数100~120左右;     2.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯;

3.发言稿的开头与结束语已为你写好(不计入总词数)

Good morning,everyone!

The topic of my speech today is “thoughts on becoming a grown-up”.

                                                                   ________

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                                                                   ________

                                                                     ______

                                                                       ____

                                                                         __

                                                                   ________

                                                                     ______

                                                                       ____

Thank you for listening.

 

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短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

I went to see a film after supper.

On my way_______the cinema, I met an old English             1.__________

Woman, _________had lost her way.   I gave up the            2.___________

________(机会)to see the film, walked towards her and took    3.__________

her to her________(宾馆). While going there, I told her           4.__________

great changes had ________place in the past few years and        5.___________

she told me s________about Britain and her family. Though       6.__________

I _________(错过)the film, I felt very happy, for I not only        7.__________

helped the old lady _________ of trouble but also practised my     8.__________

s__________ English. If I hadn’t worked hard at English,          9.__________

I  w_______ have  been able to help her.                      10.__________

 

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翻译:根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词。共10分。)

1.不管你做什么,千万别失去信心。

No matter what you do, never _________ __________.

2.因为非常赞赏他说的,她立即接受了他的观点。

_________ ___________ ________what he said , she accepted his idea at once.

3.他被判处3个月监禁.

He _________ _____________ __________ three months in prison . 

4.从她上一封信来判断,他们此时过得很开心。

__________ __________ her last letter, they are having a wonderful time.

5.你们决定好去哪里度蜜月了吗?

 Have you ________ ________ ________ ________ where to go for your honeymoon?

6.当他住在英国时,他偶然学会了些英语。

_________ __________ _________ England, he picked up some English.

7.这公园现免费对公众开放。

The park is open to the public__________ ________ ________(免费地).

 

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There are three branches of medicine. One is called “doctor medicine”, or “scientific medicine.” Scientific doctors try to observe sicknesses, look for logical patterns, and then find out how the human body works. From there they figure out what treatments may work. This kind of medicine is believed to date from the 4th century BC. Although nowadays it is successful, in the ancient world this approach probably did not cure many patients.

A second kind of medicine is called “natural cures,” or “folk medicine,” in which less educated people try to cure sicknesses with various herbs(药草). These folk healers also use observation and logic, but they are not so aware of it. They try things until they find something that seems to work, and then they keep doing that. Folk medicine flourished long before the development of scientific medicine and was more successful in ancient times than doctor medicine.

The third kind is called “health spas(矿泉疗养地),” or  “faith healing.” Sometimes this may be as simple as touching the holy man and being immediately healed. Other times, a magician may make you a magic charm, or say a spell, to cure you. Some religious groups organize special healing shrines for the sick. In these places people rest, get plenty of sleep, eat healthy food, drink water instead of wine, and exercise in various ways. They also talk to the priests and pray to the gods. If you are feeling depressed or you have been working too hard, going to these places may be just the right thing to make you feel better.

 

1.Doctor medicine         .

         A.has a longer history than folk medicine 

B.has been practiced for around 1,600 years

         C.bases its treatments on observation and logic

         D.was very successful in curing sicknesses in ancient times

2.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT used in health spas?

         A.Magic power.    B.Various herbs. 

C.Religious faith.  D.A healthy life style.

3.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

         A.Folk healers choose different herbs to cure diseases without any sound basis.

         B.people who practice folk medicine need lots of formal education on herbs.

         C.The success of folk medicine led to the development of doctor medicine.

         D.Natural cures worked better than scientific medicine in ancient times.

4.The author’s primary purpose in this passage is to         .

         A.describe different types of medicine

         B.argue for the importance of medicine in health care

         C.show the crucial role religion plays in medical treatments

         D.compare the educational background of three different types of patients

 

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People can enjoy visiting some major imperial temples (帝王庙宇) where emperors worshipped nature on various sacred days•

Temple of Moon (Yuetan)  

    Built in 1530,the roughly 8 hectare Temple of Moon,or Yuetan Park,to west of the imperial city was the site of imperial sacrifices to the moon.

    In the past decades, bushes and fruit trees have been planted here.In 1969,a 180 meter--all television broadcasting tower was erected in the park,taking up about one eighth of its total space•

    Opening hours:6 am~9 pm

    Location:6 Yuetan Beijie,Xicheng District.Buses to get there:15,19,823.

Temple of Earth (Ditan)

      The Temple of Earth,or Ditan Park,near the North Second Ring Road,is where emperors prayed to the earth for favorable weather and national prosperity.Built during the Ming Dynasty in 1 530,it is the only existing place to worship the earth.

     The surrounding areas have become an open space for people to engage in leisurely activities.Since the late 1980s,traditional temple fair have been held here regularly during the Chinese lunar new year.

    Opening hours:6 am~9 pm

    Location:A2 Di’anmenwai,Chaoyang District.Buses to get there: 104,108,116,or take the subway to get off at Yonghegong to go north.

Temple of Sun (Ritan)

     The Temple of Sun,or Ritan Park,in eastern Beijing,is located near the Jianguomen area and adjacent(邻近的) embassy district.It is a short walk from the Yong'anli subway station on the Line 1.The altar (祭坛) was built in l530 as a place for emperors to make ritual sacrifices to the sun.

     It features expansive gardens and a small lake.A mural (壁画)wall, the park’s main scenic attraction now,was a piece of artwork created about 20 years ago to draw more sightseers.The park is also known for its blossoming lotuses.

    Opening hours:6 am~9 pm

Location:6 Ritan Beilu,Chaoyang District.Buses to get there:1,4,28,43,57.120.

1.What kind of people is the text mainly written for?

         A.Parents.    B.Students.   C.Tourists.  D.Teachers-

2.You can take a No.______ bus if you want to visit The Temple

of  Sun                    

         A.19             B. 104              C.108          D.120

3.If you want to worship the earth,you must go to _____.

         A.Yuetan Park  B.Ditan Park    C.Ritan Park  D.Beilu Park

4.The purpose of building a mural wall in Ritan Park was to_____.

         A.defend the park          B.prevent people from coming into the park

         C.attract more sightseers    D.make ritual sacrifices to the sun

 

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When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings.

Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like ? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“That’s just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”

Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.

1.Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?

A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend   B. The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had

C. My Father                      D. My Childhood

2. What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?

A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.

B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.

C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.

D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.

3.Why did her father listen to her quietly?

A. Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.

B. Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.

C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.

D. Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.

4.What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?

A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her“enemy” had said.

B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.

C. He told her to write down all that her“enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true.

D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.

 

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