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短文改错(满分15分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌...

短文改错(满分15分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;   2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Nowadays more and more people are concerning about their health, but how to keep health? First,it is necessary to take any exercise every day.Research shows that get plenty of exercise makesthe heart beat fast and the lungs work harder.Second, eat more fruits, vegetable and less meat.Third, getting rid of bad habits as smoking and drinking is also important way to keep healthy.Smoking and alcohol drinking injures one’s health a great deal, and therefore should be given up.

If people follow these three ways of keeping fit, they’ll great improve their health.

 

第一句中的concerning改为concerned,考察词组be concerned about sb./sth.关心、挂念某人/某事;health改为healthy,因为keep为连系动词,后面要跟形容词。 第二句中any改为some,any一般用于疑问句或否定句中,在肯定句中意为“任何”。 第三句中get改为getting,在句中作宾语从句的主语;fast改为faster,与harder保持一致。 第四句中改为vegetables,这是可数名词 第五句中as改为like,as作介词用意为“作为,当……时候”,like作介词用意为“像,比如,诸如……之类”;important前加an,因为way是可数名词。 第六句中injures改为injure,smoking and alcohol drinking为并列主语,动词要用复数。 第七句中great改为greatly,修饰动词improve要使用副词。 【解析】略
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单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。

1.They are offering a 10%        (折扣)on everything.

2.Music and lighting created a romantic __________(气氛)

3.You can't__________ (理解,欣赏)English poetry unless you understand its rhythm.

4.I picked up a few___________(便宜货) in the sale.

70.The boy looked _     _____ (好奇) at me and asked “Why are you doing such an experiment?”

5.You didn’t bother me .On the ________(相反地),I like your company.

6. The tooth is __________ (敏感)to cold .

7. Is  _________(星期三)   the fourth day of the week. 

8.She started as a successful merchant but ended up as a ________ (乞丐)

10.Do you know how American’s  ________ (庆祝)  Father’s Day each year?

 

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根据短文内容,从下框的A----E选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

 

 
1.

 

May 19,1991 was a red letter day for the people of Nanxi Town,Jinzhai County,in the Dabie

Mountain area of Anhui Province.On that day the townpeople cut the ribbon at the inauguration(落成典礼)of a primary school,the first in China set up with money raised in a national campaign for educational development.They were happy to see their children,who had been deprived(剥夺)of an education because of poverty,entering school.

 

 
2.

 

The Dabie Mountain range lies at the juncture of Hubei,Henan and Anhui provinces.Jinzhai

County,located in the highest section of the mountain range,has within its boundaries more than 100 peaks each exceeding1,000 meters in height.Due to the unfavorable natural conditions,some people in the county are unable to feed and clothe themselves adequately no matter how hard they work throughout the year.About 1,500 children have dropped out of school because their parents are unable to pay the fees for them.

 

 
3.

 

Huangpin,a povert-stricken village situated in the a cold area 750 metres above sea level,is

tipical of the county.Among the village’s 224 children between the ages of 7 and 15,there are 80 who are unable to go to school because of economic problems.Some pupils have to cut firewood after school to support themselves.Some leave school to look after cattle and pigs because they cannot afford the 20 yuan necessary for buying books.

 

 
4.

 

The county’s leaders have long realized that it is very difficult for county in which 36%of the

people are illiterate(文盲)to free itself of poverty.In order to change this situation,they have spent 1/3 of the county’s tax income on education for several years’ running.In order to enrol(招收)more children,teachers from some schools have climbed hills to encourage people to send their children to school.Some teachers have even paid their students’ fees from their own pockets,although their salaries are very low.

 

 
5.

 

According to statistics(统计数据)in China,more than one million school-age children are

unable to go to school because of economic problems.In October 1989,the China Foundation for the Development of Children and Youth appealed to the country and  the world to raise money for the education of children in poverty-stricken areas.Since children are the future of the country,this project is called “The Hope Project”.

 

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KISSI HEALTH-BEAUTY CENTER

With a busy life and job, pressure can make you look tired and aged. Kissi Health-Beauty Center gives classes, makes training plans according to your physical conditions, and sets up an individual file. All these things will help you to get to know your body and the way to keep it fit.

1)BODY-BUILDING

Imported gym equipment will help you build up your body’s muscles, making you look full of energy and strength.

2) GYMNASTIC EXERCISES

A bright and large exercise room with excellent equipment and music will give your body a chance to enjoy movement with rhythm.

3)SPECIAL “LAZY-BONE” FITNESS CENTER

“Lazy-bone” fitness equipment is the first bodyshaping set of seven beds in Houston. Designed according to human anatomic (解剖学的) and kinematic(运动学的)theory, the seven special beds will help you to exercise your waist, abdomen(腹), hips(臀)or legs. In the relaxing hours you may try them to strengthen your muscles and lose weight.

*Tuition: “Lazy-bone” fitness card, 1000 dollars /month (gymnastic classes  included).

*Open Time: 10:30 a.m.—10:30 p.m. every Monday, Wednesday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday

*Tel: 59185700

*Address: 16 Johnson Street, Houston

【小题】The purpose of this passage is to ______.

A. give advice on health                   

B. introduce new ways of body-building

C. ask you to go to the center             

D. introduce ways to lose weight

【小题】If you want some exercises as well as relaxation after a busy day, you’ll go to the center and ______________.

A. learn anatomic and kinematic theory  

B. sleep on the special beds

C. join in the gymnastic exercises    

D. buy a special card

【小题】Tom Everest who keeps a “Lazy-bone” fitness card can go to the center ______ this week.

A.11:30 a.m. Monday                         B.11:30 p.m. Monday

C.10:00 a.m. Tuesday                    D.10:00 p.m. Tuesday

【小题】According to the passage, the center wants to show it is _____ .

A. the most convenient                  B. the largest   

C. the newest                           D. the most advanced

 

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Australia -a huge island continent that lies to the south of Asia.Australia-more than two hundred years old, a nation that is still growing.

Its big cities lie on the southeast coast, this is where most Australians live.Australians prefer to own their own houses, though some live in apartments.Australians are a suburban people.The suburbs surround the cities for many miles, and so efficient transport is of great importance.As the economy grows, so do its industries- a higher level of production, a wider range of products.

The Australian works hard, but he likes his leisure.The climate makes outdoor activities the most popular.

Canberra, the capital of Australia, is a planned modem city located inland.Australia is governed by a parliamentary democracy.The representatives of other countries have their embassies here.Australia wants to strengthen relations with her neighbors.

Australia is a strange land, a land of vast expanses- fertile valleys, snow fields and deserts- also a land with unique animal, many that can not be found on any other continent in the world today.

Much of the continent is dry, but man has utilized the land, made it productive, with its tools, with its technology.This is the driest continent of all, and water is a precious possession, more precious than all other natural resources.Large dams are built to collect the water, there to irrigate the fields of pastures and crops. But Australia is changing.The land of wool and wheat is now a land of large-scale industry and mining.The costs of developing the new mineral discoveries are enormous, but the rewards are great too.

Australia — a young and developing nation.Australia — a nation that wants to communicate with its neighbors.

【小题】Australia is an island located ______ of Asia and its big cities lie ____ of the coast.

A.to the south; on the southeast      

B.to the north; on the southwest

C.to the east; on the northeast       

D.to the east; on the southwest

【小题】We can infer from the passage that the Australian likes outdoor activities for the _____ climate.

A.dull and wet          

B.fine and shiny

C.gloomy and rainy  

D.wet and cold

【小题】____ is the most precious source in Australia.

A.Mineral resource     B.Animal      C.Desert       D.Water

【小题】Which of the following statements about Australia is wrong?

A.Australians are a suburban people

B.Australia is governed by a parliamentary democracy.

C.Australia prefers to live in the downtown of big cities.

D.Wool and wheat used to be the main products of Australia.

 

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“Hey, Jenna, do you think we’ll still be friends when we’re eighty – two?” I asked my friend. It was clear she was wondering where I had come up with such a question. Losing Jenna would  be like losing a very close sister. We hung out together. We gave each other advice.

“Of course, we’ll still be friends when we’re eighty – two.” Jenna announced loudly.

The next year, in fourth grade, we met Jamie. The three of us soon became close friends. We played together almost every day. I thought even time couldn’t pull us apart, but I was sadly mistaken.

The three of us started fighting a lot. Before Christmas, we had a really big fight, and Jamie and Jenna were against me, both saying I was bossy. I felt helpless and lonely. I thought Christmas would be horrible!

I was surprised when Jenna came to my house and gave me an awesome Christmas card she had made for me. I was so sure that she was still disappointed with me.

“Wow, ” I said. breaking the silence as we stood on either side of my front door. “Thanks.”

“Okay…well…I have to go,” she said softly.

“Okay. See you late then…” and I closed the door.

“Who was that at the door?” my mum asked.

The card stared off with “Merry Christmas”, but then it said, “I am so glad we’re friends. I am sorry about what I said when we were fighting. A fight won’t stop us from being friends. Besides, we said we were going to be friends even when we’re eight – two.”

I stopped reading and started laughing. I couldn’t believe I had forgotten what she said that day in her back yard. I couldn’t believe I had been so selfish in trying to get even and making my friends feel sorry for me that I had forgotten about real friendship.

【小题】How would the author and Jenna get along with each other after Christmas?

A. They would be close friends again.

B. They would not speak to each other.

C. They would lose touch with each other.

D. They would go on fighting with each other.

【小题】The underlined sentence “I was bossy” in the fourth last paragraph means “_________”.

A. I looked like a boss                             B. I acted as boss

C. I was fond of giving orders                      D. I was fond of fighting

【小题】Which of the following is the right time order according to the passage?

a. Jamie became our friend.

b. I felt lonely and unhappy.

c. Jenna, Jamie and I fought a lot.

d. Jenna brought me a Christmas card.

e. I was sorry for what I did to her.

f. Jenna and I promised to be lifelong friends.

A. f – a – b – c – e – d                  B. a – c – f – b – d – e

C. a – b – c – f – e – d                  D. f – a – c – b – d – e

【小题】The author was delighted when she read the card from Jenna because _________.

A. what Jenna wrote was funny           

B. Jenna would be her friend again

C. she was happy about the coming Christmas

D. she was happy to receive a Christmas cad

 

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