假如你是李华，是学校爱心俱乐部的成员，英语成绩非常突出，有两年英语家教的经验，认为志愿工作能够使人树立信心，培养良好的交际能力。请根据这则招聘信息所给的中英文提示写一封应聘邮件。参考词汇：家教——tutor
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A voluntary activity In the winter vacation Five volunteers wanted As English teachers At SOS children’s village |
文中有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One night a hotel caught a fire, and the people who were staying in it ran out with their night clothes. Two men stood outside and looked at the fire. “Before I came out, ” said one, “I run into some rooms and found a lot of money in it. People don't think much of money when they're afraid. When anyone leave paper money in a fire, the fire burns it. But I took all the bill that I could find.”“I don't know my work." said the other. “What is your work？” asked the first man. “I'm a policeman.”“Oh！” cried the first man. He thought quickly and said, “And do you know my work？”“Yes.” said the policeman．“I'm a writer. I'm always telling stories about things never happen．”answered the first man.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you regularly get together to talk with your family about problems or the day’s events? _____1._____ Try these simple steps to improve your family’s communication skills.
1. Create opportunities for talking.
Make time for talking by reducing the number of activities your family is involved in each week. And if you do find yourself in the car running from place to place, make a point to turn off the radio, the cell phones and the personal game players, and use that opportunity to catch up on the day’s activities.
2. Insist on family meals.
In addition to bringing everyone together for a wrap-up of the day’s activities, insisting on a few standing family meals creates ritual and routine that kids come to expect and look forward to. _____2._____
3. _____3._____
Spending time with each of your children lets them know that are not getting lost in the hubbub of a busy day or large family. Older teens might enjoy going out for a hamburger or a latte at their favorite coffee place. Younger children often enjoy going to the supermarket, especially when you let them select their favorite cereal or special dessert.
4. Remember the 80/20 rule.
When trying to improve any relationship, listening is far more important than talking. ____4.____ If you do verbally explode before your child is finished, apologize quickly and assure him or her that you’re now ready to listen.
5. Create family traditions.
___5.____ Family members come to expect and appreciate these traditions, seeing them as opportunities to come together as a unit. If your family is short on traditions, there’s no reason you can’t start some now.
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A．Maintaining(保持) positive family communications benefits your family in so many ways. |
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B．Lunches with aging parents keeps those relationships healthy, as well. |
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C．Setting up a family movie night, attending religious services or visiting the same spot every year for summer vacation are all the examples. |
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D．When it comes to family communication, listen four times longer than you speak. |
E. Go on individual dates with your children.
F. Use the family dinner table as an opportunity to share what’s going on in family members’ lives.
G. Conversation is the key to any strong relationship, especially for family communication.
ARIZONA
Thunderbird Lodge in Canyon de Chelly
A one-night stay at the historic lodge starts at $59 for a single room and the lodge offers half-day tours of Canyon de Chelly ( $41 for adults and $32 for children aged 12 and under).
Time: May 31, 2009 ~ Nov. 1, 2009
Details: Hotel taxes are an additional 17.1 percent
Contact: 800/679-2473, tbirdlodge.com
CALIFORNIA
Zephyr Cove Resort at Lake Tahoe
A three-night stay in a lakeside cabin(小木屋) for two people, an Emerald Bay sightseeing for two, free breakfast and lunch. Rates are $299 per couple – saving of up to $400.
Details: Hotel taxes are included
Time: Through Dec. 15, 2009
Contact: 800/234-8946, zephyrcove.com
NEVADA
Montelago Village at Lake Las Vegas
A one-night stay at the mediterranean-style Montelago Village, 17 miles from Las Vegas. Rates start at $65 per person including ice-skating fees and skate rentals.
Details: Hotel taxes are an additional 12 percent
Time: Nov. 17, 2009~Jan. 15, 2010
Contact: 866/399-2753, montelagovillage.com
YELLOWSTONE
Mammoth Hot Springs Hotel
A two-night stay, breakfast daily, full day ski rental, unlimited ice-skating and skates and a book of Yellowstone photos. Rates start at $119 per person. A one-night stay at the hotel starts at $65.
Details: Hotel taxes are an additional 8 percent
Time: Jan .1, 2010~May 2, 2010
Contact: 866/439-2473, travelyellowstone.com
1.If a couple and their 14-year-old son want to have a half-day tour of Canyon de Chelly on Oct. 13, 2009, they should pay __________.
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A．$114 |
B．$123 |
C．$177 |
D．$189 |
2. If you are interested in ice-skating, you may find more information in __________.
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A．tbirdlodge.com and zephyrcove.com |
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B．montelagovillage.com and tbirdlodge.com |
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C．zephyrcove.com and travelyellowstone.com |
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D．travelyellowstone.com and montelagovillage.com |
3.If you have a holiday in December, and intend to stay in a European-style hotel, you may go to __________.
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A．Mammoth Hot Springs Hotel |
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B．Zephyr Cove Resort at Lake Tahoe |
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C．Montelago Village at Lake Las Vegas |
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D．Thunderbird Lodge in Canyon de Chelly |
Sony and Toyota are struggling. But one brand name is booming (繁荣) in Japan during the economic slowdown—Mickey Mouse.
According to the company that runs Tokyo Disneyland, Japan’s busiest theme park will be more packed than ever over Christmas and New Year’s Day. Despite the bad economy, it’s already been a record year for an escape which is cheaper than the average night out in pricey Tokyo.
“Here, economic depression (萧条) seems a world away,” visitor Namie Katsunuma said. “This is the only place where I can totally forget the economic worries and hardships of my life.”
The single mother’s salary at an auto factory was cut in November but, with her $500 yearly pass in hand, she makes the 95-km journey from her home to Tokyo Disneyland every couple of months.
The park’s operator, Oriental Land Co, estimates (估算) a record 26.5 million people will visit Tokyo Disneyland and its nearby sister park, Disneysea, during the financial year ending in March. The company is forecasting sales of a record $4.2 billion, up almost 10 percent.
“In a way, the economy works well for Tokyo Disneyland,” said Hiroshi Watanabe, an economist at the Tokyo-based Daiwa Research Institute. “Because of the economic depression, people have stopped buying cars and houses or going to Hawaii, and Tokyo Disneyland offers an affordable and pleasant alternative.”
Around the world, Disney’s theme parks have been a bright spot for the brand this year as people seem to look for an escape from bad times.
1.According to the passage, what happens to Tokyo Disneyland this year?
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A．Fewer people visit it. |
B．Less money is made. |
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C．It attracts more visitors. |
D．Its sales have reached $4.2 billion. |
2.What can be the possible reason for Tokyo Disneyland’s boom?
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A．It costs less money to play here than in any other theme park. |
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B．People have a new understanding of amusement. |
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C．The economic depression has changed people’s plans to spend money. |
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D．Visitors seek an escape from economic depression. |
3.What does the underlined word “alternative” mean in the sixth paragraph?
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A．choice. |
B．park. |
C．time. |
D．trip. |
4.According to the last paragraph, what is the writer probably going to write?
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A．The theme parks that attract most visitors. |
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B．More examples of success of Disney theme parks. |
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C．Tokyo Disneyland’s plan for the next year. |
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D．The economic depression in other companies. |
Flight Distance
Any observant people have noticed that a wild animal will allow a man or other potential enemy to approach only up to a given distance before it escapes. “Flight distance” is the terms used for this interspecies spacing. As a general rule, there is a positive relationship between the size of an animal and its flight distance --- the larger the animal, the greater the distance it must keep between itself and the enemy. An antelope will escape when the enemy is as much as five hundred yards away. The wall lizard’s flight distance, on the other hand, is about six feet. Flight is the basic means of survival for mobile creatures.
Critical Distance
Critical distance apparently is present wherever and whenever there is a flight reaction. “Critical distance” includes the narrow zone separating flight distance from attack distance. A lion in a zoo will flee from an approaching man until it meets a barrier that it cannot overcome. If the man continues the approach, he soon penetrates（穿过，透过）the lion’s critical distance, at which point the cornered lion turns back and begins slowly stalk（逼近）the man.
Social Distance
Social animals need to stay in touch with each other. Loss of contact with the group can be fatal （致命的）for a variety of reasons including exposure to enemies. Social distance is not simply the distance at which an animal will lose contact with his group --- that is, the distance at which it can no longer see, hear, or smell the group --- it is rather a psychological distance, one at which the animal apparently begins to feel anxious when it goes beyond its limits. We can think of it as a hidden band that contains the group.
Social distance varies from species to species. It is quite short --- apparently only a few yards --- among some animals, and quite long among others.
Social distance is not always rigidly（刻板的）fixed but is determined in part by the situation. When the young of apes and humans are mobile but not yet under control of the mother’s voice, social distance may be the length of her reach. This is readily observed among baboons（狒狒）in a zoo. When the baby approaches a certain point, the mother reaches out to seize the end of its tail and pull it back to her. When added control is needed because of danger, social distance shortens. To show this in man, one has only to watch a family with a number of small children holding hands as they cross a busy street.
1.Which of the following is the most suitable explanation to “Flight distance”?
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A．Distance between animals of the same species before escaping. |
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B．Distance between large and small animals before escaping. |
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C．Distance between an animal and its enemy before escaping |
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D．Distance between certain animal species before escaping. |
2.If a lion’s critical distance is penetrated, it will ________
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A．begin to attack |
B．try to hide |
C．begin to jump |
D．run away |
3.The example of the children holding hands when crossing the street in the last paragraph
shows that ________.
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A．social distance is not always needed |
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B．there is no social distance among children |
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C．humans are different from animals in social distance |
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D．social distance is sometimes determined by outside factors |
4.Which of the following one can be the best title of the passage?
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A．Critical Distance |
B．Spacing in Animals |
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C．Relationship Between Animals |
D．Psychological Distance |
