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第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 假如比尔·盖茨是你最崇拜的人,请根据以下信息用英...

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

假如比尔·盖茨是你最崇拜的人,请根据以下信息用英语写一篇100词左右的短文介如这位给全球带来影响的计算机天才。可以根据所给信息作适当发挥。

微软(Microsoft)创始人,被认为是全球首富;

出生于1955年10月28日,热衷科学和数学,13岁开始编写计算机程序(computer program);深信计算机将是对社会非常有价值的工具,并在这一信念指引下于1975年创办微软公司;

创办慈善组织基金会(charity fund),在为贫困学生提供奖学金、艾滋病防治方面作出了很大的东贡献;

你从该人物身上得到的启示。

 

If you want to know who I admire most, I would say it is Bill Gates. Bill Gates, who is the founder of Microsoft, is regarded as the richest man in the world. Born in October28, 1955, Bill Gates was a very talented boy. His favorite subjects were science and math. At the age of 13, he began to make computer programs. Seven years later, with the belief that computers would be the most valuable tools for development and communication in society, he built his company. Now Microsoft has made a lot of achievements. It helped create a new information age. Besides, Bill Gates also organized many charity funds, helping poor students and making great contribution to the treatment of AIDS. I admire him because he is a man with belief. Maybe you’re a man full of wisdom, but remember: Only if you have a belief, will you be guided to success, even though there is much difficulty along the way. 【解析】略
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第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改:

该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出乞讨正后的词。

该行若无错误:在该行右边横线上画一个勾。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

One night, a few co-worker at the computer                               76.      

Data center where I worked stayed lately and                                       77.      

they all started to get hungry. We decided to                                      78.      

order some food by phone, and our boss thought that, since                             79.      

we worked with computers, it would be more easier to                            80.      

order through the Internet. Before we went to a fastfood chain’s website and           81.      

spend a long time registering as new customers for the delivery                     82.      

service, a message was appeared on the screen;                                     83.      

“Thank you for your business. You will                                            84.      

be able to order food after three days.”                                     85.      

 

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E

As Americans’ health and fitness levels continue to decline, many of those in the worst shape are afraid to go to a “regular” gym to improve their poor health. They somehow feel embarrassed and don’t know how to begin. For these individuals, boutique gyms that specialize in particular parts of population may be good choices. These special gyms provide a more personal setting tor those returning to a healthy lifestyle or starting a fitness program for the first time. Personal training and individualized attention are key features of these new kinds of gyms.

Bulldog Fitness, a gym for kids only, is using the latest trend in video games that provide a workout to engage their young members. Playstation2 Game Bikes, the Treadwall (a rock climbing wall that moves with you), and DDR Dance Machines are customers’ favorites.

Meanwhile, Irene Pastore of Senior Fit in New York city shows that “age is no excuse for ill-health.” Her boutique gym focuses on the health risks associated with sedentary living. Personal training programs are designed specifically for seniors depending on their special needs.

“We feel that people that need the most guidance often don’t know where to turn. If America is going to change its current health decline, the public and healthcare industry needs to pay more attention to the unique needs of customers,” says Dr. Sal Arria, CEO and founder of the International Sports Science Association(IS-SA). Dr. Arria claims that those returning to a fitness state should make certain that they choose a trainer who holds a specialized certification that qualifies them to work with their individual area of need.

71.Why are Americans in the worst shape afraid to go to gym?

A.Because they are afraid of the price.

B.Because there are no boutique gyms foe them.

C.Because they are uncertain of the results.

D.Because they are uncertain about how to start.

72.Boutique gyms feature ___________ .

A.flexible schedules and remarkable results

B.keeping customers in good shape

C.building customers’ confidence for the first time

D.personal training and individualized attention

73.Bulldog Fitness has all of the programs listed below EXCEPT________.

A.Nintendo Fly-fishing                    B.the Treadwall

C.DDR Dance Machine                   D.Playstation2 Game Bikes

74._____________is a good gym for seniors.

A.Regular gym                           B.Boutique gym

C.Bulldog Fitness                         D.Senior Fit

75. Dr. Arria states that those returning to a health lifestyle should_________.

A.know where to get guidance

B.get health guidance from the public and healthcare industry

C.focus more attention on certifying personal trainers

D.choose a qualified trainer with specialized certification

 

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D

House chores are often on the bottom of everyone’s to-do list, so when a disabled family member or friend needs assistance, we often prefer. To let someone else help out with the housework since we usually have enough of our own, but cleaning, washing and sweeping need not be heavy tasks. In fact, you probably get a lot done in a short amount of time if you work efficiently.

If you are visiting a disabled person on a regular hasis, ask which day would be best for you to come, probably for no more than an hour or so. Then find out what type of supplies or equipment you will need to carry out a few clean-up chores. Make a list and take those things with you so you will be ready to get into action when the time comes. Don’t plan to do too much or you will end up spending too much time on chores and perhaps make your host feel guilty. Don’t leave cleaning supplies or equipment in places where your disabled friend might trip over them later. Be cheerful and enjoy your visit either before or after your housework..

Even though you have a better way of handling things, remember that this is your host’s house, and things should be done according to his or her wishes. Of course, if the person’s preferences are vastly different from yours or if you are unable to do things as he or she wishes, let that task go to someone else to do.

Helping someone by assisting with housework is a great way to show friendliness and support. Set reasonable limitations on your time and effort and be flexible about doing whatever your host most wants to be done. Both of you can then benefit from this interactive experience.

67.People usually would rather others help out with a disabled person’s housework probably because _________ .

A.doing house chores is an important task for everyone

B.they have a lot of house work of their own at home

C.they don’t want to spend too much time on unimportant things

D.doing house chores can be a really time-consuming task

68.If you want to help a disabled person with his or her housework, the first thing you should do it to _________ .

A.get all kinds of supplies and equipment ready

B.list the things that can’t be tonched in advance

C.ask him or her which day would be best

D.invite some of your friends to do it with you

69.If you are not able to do what your friend wishes, you’d better_________ .

A.do some practice before

B.ask your parents or someboby else tor advice

C.let someone else deal with it

D.do it under an expert’s instruction

70.According to the passage, doing too many house chores for a disabled person may ________ .

A.have a great effect on your own life

B.affect the disabled person’s life

C.cause some misunderstandings

D.make the disabled person feel guilty

 

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C

I have been employed by a charity organization for less than a year now and I have the privilege of finding foster homes for abandoned children. It has always been my dream to work with adopted children because I myself was an adopted child.

I was born in California in September of 1976 and was adopted in Ohio in March of 1977. I have no memory of being told that I was adopted, however, I have always known. I have been told that I was wanted and I was special.

Even though my parents provided me with lots of love, I was always annoyed by the questions about my origin and my feeling of being unwanted. I constantly scanned every crowd I was in for another human that looked like me or laughed like me.

I began searching for my birthparents in 1999 and I imagined every possible scene of my birth family.

I went to a local agency for support and five days later I met my birth mother. The story unfolded. She flew me to Los Angeles the next day and I spent the weekend connecting with another person who looked just like me. We have had a worthwhile relationship over the past years although she could not give me any information about my birth father.

In June of last year a member of my birth father’s family contacted me. Now, he and I are just beginning to get to know what it is like to be a birth child, Without the support of my parents who raised me I would have never experienced the feeling of being truly wanted accepted. For that, I am forever grateful.

64.What’s the author’s attitude towards working with adopted children?

A.He feels it is worth a try.

B.He is eager to work with them.

C.He is strongly against it .

D.He thinks it is painful.

65.How does the author feel about his birth family?

A.He feels that he can’t forgive his birth parents.

B.He understands his birth parents.

C.He misses his birth parents very much.

D.He is afraid of being hurt by them again.

66.Why does the author writes this passage?

A.To complain about being abandoned by his birth parents.

B.To show how deep his desire to work with adopted children is.

C.To encourage other people to find their birth parents.

D.To show his love to his birth parents and his foster parents.

 

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B

Until I started my Happiness Project, I didn’t think much about rituals and whether they made me happy. But when I reflected on them, I realized that I found rituals both calming and energizing.

For example, in my high school, exams were taken very seriously. When everyone was steeled at a desk, the teacher would pass out the papers, and we would lay them face down. She would return to the front of the classroom, look at the clock, and say quietly, “It is 9:10 now. You have two hours. Be sure to read all the instructions carefully”—then a pause —“you may turn over your test paper and begin now.” This familiar, quiet formula made the start of an exam into a little ritual that put me in the right frame of mind to  face a tense exam.

In kindergarten, after singing a good-bye song, the children stand in a circle in the classroom, while the grown-ups wait in a line outside the door. The teacher calls the children’s names, one by one, and the child comes to the door to get a big hug and to leave. The orderliness of this process keeps everyone calm and cheerful.

So think about rituals in your life. Take a moment to taste the enjoyable ones. Think about opportunities to heighten the experience of an ordinary occasion by treating it with special consideration. This is particularly useful if it’s a stressful or emotional experience, discussing a child’s report card, giving a performance review. Packing for a trip, or getting ready for a date.

Studies show that family traditions and family rituals encourage children’s social development and improve feeling of family. They’re not just important for children but for the whole society. 

61.From the passage we know that__________.

A.rituals can make the whole society happy and peaceful

B.the author felt nervous when he took exams in high school

C.the exams in high school was a mess

D.the children are nervous as the adults wait to watch their performance

62.The author mentions all of the ritual items in paragraph 3 EXCEPT _________ .

A.singing a good-bye song

B.standing in a circle in the classroom

C.children getting a big hug

D.grown-ups shaking hand with the teacher

63.Studies show that one way to encourage child’s social development is to___________.

A.train their parents for rituals

B.communicate with children

C.form family rituals

D.praise their good actions

 

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