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第二节 书面表达 (满分35分) 2010年上海 “世博会”如期召开,倡导“城市...

 

第二节 书面表达 (满分35分)

2010年上海 “世博会”如期召开,倡导“城市让生活更美好”,假设你是李华,请你向学校英语报投稿,谈谈你心中的理想城市。内容包括如下几点:

1)交通    2)自然环境   3)人文环境 ( 如人际关系 )

注意:1. 词数100左右,开头语和结尾已为你写好;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear editor,

With Shanghai Expo being held as expected, the theme of “Better City, Better Life” has been become widely known all over the world. ______________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes,

                                                                          Yours,

                                                          Li Hua        

 

One possible version: Dear editor,   With Shanghai Expo being held as expected, the theme “Better City, Better Life” has been widely known all over the world. Here I’m writing to share the idea of my dream city. In my opinion, a wonderful city should be one that distinguishes in the following aspects. To begin with, an appealing city should provide convenient and comfortable transport, which means people can easily choose whatever ways to travel anywhere. Besides, it should offer people a pleasant environment with plenty of green trees, clean streets as well as fresh air. Last but not least, in a charming city, citizens can enjoy a friendly and harmonious community and are always ready to help and care about each other. In a word, an attractive city is one highly developed in different areas to make sure people can live happily. Best wishes,                                                                  Yours, Li Hua 【解析】
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第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)

注意事项:

1.用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第三部分  写作(共两节, 满分50分)

第一节  短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。 对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√); 如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

    此行缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^), 在该行右边横线上写该加的词。

    此行错一个词: 在错的词下划一横线, 在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

    注意: 原行没有错的不要改。

When people are asked about precious things, they usually

think of money or jewelry. I am not very rich, and I have   66.________

something very preciously in my room. It’s not a CD player or                  67. ________

a cell phone. It’s the view outside my windoI’m lucky live 68. ________

near a park. My window faces with the tops of the trees in the   69. ________

park. Below the tree I can see children on the playground,  70. ________

young couples walked quietly, mothers playing with children,    71. ________

and old people sitting on the benches. The whole world seems to       72. ________

be before their eyes. My classmates like to surf the Internet or   73. ________

listen to music, but when I have a free time, I just sit in my       74. ________

room and enjoyed the most precious thing alone: the view. 75. ________

 

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第二节  根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

A: Hi. You look excited.   61___

B: It is said that a singing contest will be held in our school soon. And I think it a good chance to               

exercise my singing talents.

A: __62 __

B: A pocket radio will be given as a reward to the first prize winner.

A: Are you going to take part in it?

B: Sure. __63_ 

A: Really? But I don’t think you’ve practiced enough.

B: I’m going to. I bet I can get the first prize.

A: __64  . I think you need to have a music teacher to help you.

B: I don’t think it necessary. __65_ 

 

A. By the way, are they giving prizes?

B. People say I have a good voice.

C. I don’t know what others say about it.

D. You can do a lot better next time.

E. It’ll turn out fine if I practice a lot.

F. What’s happening?

G. Don’t be so sure.

 

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Disposing (处理) of waste has been a problem since humans started producing it. As more and more people choose to live close together in cities, the waste disposal problem becomes increasingly difficult.

    During the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot as a dump site. People would transport household rubbish, rotted wood, and old possessions to the site. Periodically some of the trash was burned and the rest was buried. The unpleasant sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived close by. Factories, mills, and

other industrial sites also had waste to be disposed of. Those located on rivers often just dumped the unwanted remains into the water. Others built huge burners with chimneys to deal with the problem.

Several facts make these choices unacceptable to modern society. The first problem is space. Dumps(垃圾场), which are now called landfills, are most needed in heavily populated areas. Such areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose. A long distance dump has been a common practice, but once farm areas are refusing to accept rubbish from elsewhere, cheap land within trucking distance of major city areas is nonexistent. Awareness of pollution dangers has resulted in more strict rules of waste disposal. Pollution of rivers, ground water, land and air is a price people

can no longer pay to get rid of waste. The amount of waste, however, continues to grow.

Recycling efforts have become commonplace, and many towns require their people to take part. Even the most efficient recycling programs, however, can hope to deal with only about 50 percent of a city’s reusable waste.

1. The most suitable title for this passage would be ______.

   A. Places for Disposing of Waste         B. Waste Pollution Dangers

   C. Ways of Getting Rid of Waste         D. Waste Disposal Problem

2. During the 18th century, people disposed of waste in many ways except for ______.

   A. burying it    B. recycling it    C. burning it    D. throwing it into rivers

3. What can be inferred from the third paragraph?

   A. Farm areas will continue accepting waste from the city in modern society.

   B. There is cheap land to bury waste in modern society.

   C. It is difficult to find space to bury waste in modern society.

   D. Ways to deal with waste in modern society stay the same.

4. The main purpose of writing this article is to ______.

   A. draw people’s attention to waste management

   B. warn people of the pollution dangers we are facing

   C. call on people to take part in recycling programs

   D. tell people a better way to get rid of the waste

 

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Dear Cassy,

   Thanks for reminding me by e-mail that you want to baby-sit our children. In spite of the fact that you are only 15 years old, my wife and I would be willing to consider your application if you can meet a few modest requirements:

   1. Submit three letters from teachers who will prove that you have never failed to follow directions perfectly in class and never failed to hand in the homework on time.

   2. Submit a note from two doctors which says that you are in perfect health, have never been sick, and never will be sick.

   3. Submit a document (文件) from your physical education teacher or team coach that proves that you can do each of the following: Run two miles in less than nine minutes, climb an oily rope to a height of twenty feet in thirty seconds while balancing a glass of water on your nose, and walk in bare feet over hot coals and broken glass without complaint or injury.

   4. Submit letters from at least two mental health experts saying that you have never had a bad thought towards any living being or not living object.

   5. Play and defeat five expert chess players with your eyes covered after going without sleep for 48 hours.

   6. Wait patiently for two years while we make sure that all your documents are true.

                                            Your loving and trusting friends,

                                                    The Smiths

1. From the letter we can know that ______.

   A. Cassy wrote to the Smiths twice               B. Cassy loves children very much

   C. Cassy will be in perfect health          D. Cassy does very well in her studies

2. Which of the following can most probably replace the underlined word “submit”?

   A. write            B. report                C. hand in         D. recommend

3. What can we infer from this text?

   A. Their children are hard to baby-sit.        B. Their children are well educated.

   C. Cassy is good at doing many things.       D. Cassy won't get the job as a baby-sitter.

4. Which of the following words can best describe the Smiths?

A. Humorous.     B. Patient.              C. Honest.        D. Kind-hearted.

 

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One thing that every dog needs to know how to do is sit. Teaching a dog to sit is probably the easiest trick in the book. Dogs learn to sit by praise. You must first introduce them to what sitting is.

   Gently place your hand over the top part of their bottoms and gently push down. Once you have got them into the sitting position, say “sit”. Now, make sure that they have sat down and give them a treat for praise. Wait a while before doing it again because each time you do it, you will be rewarding them for it.

   Using treats while training your dog to sit will help him or her learn a lot easier. He or she might think, “Okay I get it, so when I sit, I get a treat!” So in the beginning, give your dog a treat every time they sit. At first, when you are training your dog to sit, they will feel puzzled. This is very normal because sitting is new to them. Dogs favor routine(常规), and once sitting becomes a part of their daily routine, it will be something that they truly enjoy doing for their owners when asked.

   Young puppies are often the easiest to train to sit. Sitting is a simple and easy command that can be taught to any dog. Older dogs may learn a bit more slowly, but this is simply because they have got into much more of a routine. Do not think that your older dog cannot learn how to sit. It just takes time.

If you are having a seemingly difficult time teaching your dog to sit, you may need to go to your nearest library and rent a book on your particular dog family. Different dogs have different tempers. What is normal of one dog may not be so true for others. There are many things that will decide whether your dog has an easy time learning how to sit, but most of it will be up to you.

1. The most important thing in training a dog is _____

   A. trick             B. praise                      C. order                       D. treat

2. Young puppies are easier to train to sit because ______.

   A. they are cleverer than older dogs          

B. they haven’t got into much of a routine

   C. they are different from old dogs in temper 

D. they enjoy doing what their owners tell them to

3. We can know from the text that ______.

   A. dogs, whether young or old, can be taught to sit only

   B. dogs will sit when their owners pat them on the head

   C. owners do not play an important part in training dogs to sit

   D. different dogs should be treated differently when taught to sit

4. This text is probably taken from ______.

   A. a travel journal    B. a TV guidance    C. a book about pets    D. a research report

 

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