Drunken driving sometimes called American's socially accepted form of murder has become a national epidemic(流行病).Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed by drunken drivers, adding up to an incredible 250,000 over the past ten years.A drunken driver is usually referred to as one with 0.10-blood alcohol content or roughly three beers, glasses of wines or shots of whisky drunk within two hours.Heavy drinking used to be an acceptable part of the American manly image and judges were lenient in most courts, but the drunken killing has recently caused so many well-publicized tragedies, especially concerning young children, that public opinion is no longer tolerant.
Twenty states have raised the legal drinking age to 21, reversing a trend (逆转潮流) in the 1960s to reduce it to 18.After New Jersey lowered it to 18, the number of people killed by 18-20-year-old drivers more than doubled, so the state recently upped it back to 21.
Reformers, however, fear raising the drinking age will have little effect unless accompanied by educational programs to help young people to develop "responsible attitudes" about drinking and teach them to resist peer pressure to drink.
Some states are punishing bars for serving customers too many drinks.A bar in Massachusetts was fined for serving six or more double brandies to a customer who was "obviously drunk" and later drove off the land, killing a nine-year-old boy.
As the accidents continue to occur daily in every state, some Americans are even beginning to speak well of the 13 years national prohibition (禁令) of alcohol that began in 1919, which President Hoover called the "noble experiment".They forget that legal prohibition didn't stop drinking, but encouraged political corruption (腐败) and organized crime.As with the booming drug trade generally, there is no easy solution.
1.It can be inferred from the passage that drunken driving has become a major problem in the United States because___.
A.most Americans like drinking
B.heavy dinking is hard to avoid
C.Americans are not shocked by traffic accidents
D.many Americans are killed by traffic accidents
2.What can be inferred from the fact of the traffic accidents in New Jersey?
A.Drivers should not be allowed to drink.
B.Young drivers were usually bad.
C.The legal drinking age should be raised.
D.Some drivers didn't reach the legal drinking age.
3.The underlined word "lenient" in the first paragraph means___.
A.cruel B.serious C.determined D.merciful[来源:Z§4.Which of the following best shows the writer's opinion of drunken driving?
A.It may cause organized crime.
B.The new laws can stop heavy drinking.
C.There should be no bars to serve drinks.
D.It is difficult to solve the problem.
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Imagine that Mum and Dad have friends over, and you have to talk to adults all evening.Say the wrong thing and the parents might 36 .But say nothing, and they'll think you weren't 37 .So how can you 38 with adults?
It's easy. 39 ask them questions about 40 " Many of them like to talk about what they do for a 41 ," suggests psychologist.
Kids can also talk to grown-ups about 42 .Ask what the last good movie they saw was, because people at dinner parties "light up" when the conversation 43 movies.If a grown-up is 44 Harry Potter, it's OK to talk about your 45 for Harry.It's a safe , 46 , one that both grown-ups and kids can enjoy.So go 47 and talk about whether Dumbledore is really dead.
But 48 from topic of video games."Adults don't want to hear about your 49 ,
50 they play it," Ursiny explains.
Adults also don't want to hear slang (俚语).Don't use 51 they don't understand.Ursiny says kids should learn to speak to other people in 52 own language.
While most adults aren't into slang, they do remember what it was like to be a kid.Ursiny recommends asking adults what 53 was like when they were your age."It might be a fun 54 , if you compare your l0th-grade experience with theirs."
Make sure you chat with your parents 55 to find out which topics are off-limits.
36.A.be satisfied B.get mad C.disagree D.agree
37.A.friendly B.right C.good boys D.helpful
38.A.deal with B.do with C.talk D.go on
39.A.So B.Only C.Just D.But
40.A.you B.yourselves C.life D.themselves
41.A.talk B.job C.fun D.living
42.A.books B.movies C.TV plays D.sports
43.A.turns to B.goes on C.moves on D.keeps to
44.A.into B.like C.for D.against
45.A.idea B.love C.suggestion D.hate
46.A.topic B.dinner C.love D.talk
47.A.back B.here C.there D.ahead[来源:48.A.stay away B.go ahead C.change D.turn
49.A.video B.video game C.play D.talk
50.A.if B.when C.though D.unless
51.A.video B.game C.language D.movie
52.A.his B.their C.your D.our
53.A.school B.family C.discussion D.children
54.A.story B.experience C.discussion D.grown-up
55.A.ahead B.before C.after D.beforehand[来源:xx。
Never before______ so highly successful in his attempts to forecast the weather accurately on a small scale.
A.man has been B.man is C.has man been D.will be man
Yesterday I had a word with the CEO of the company, ___ who used to teach at Beijing University.
A.one B.the one C.that D.it
In our university there are several big parks ____we students can go to enjoy the beautiful scenery.
A.to which B.at which C.from which D.in which
Jenny works hard as usual and it has___.She got the first in the final exam again.
A.showed off B.paid off C.paid back D.turned up