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第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 下面是一篇应用文及其应用场...

第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求来匹配信息。

首先,请阅读下列应用文。

A

Guitar World Magazine is a progressive monthly publication written for all guitar players: professionals, amateurs, and hobbyists, as well as for the fan of the guitar world. Each issue (期)of Guitar World covers music ranging from rock and heavy metal to blues and jazz.

B

Pen World International Magazine is the world's leading pen magazine covering

the world of fine writing instruments, both new and classic. Each issue of Pen World

International includes articles on new pens, information on repairs, ink,

handwriting and manufacturer histories.

C

Business Traveler Magazine is devoted to the business travel market. Each month, the US edition of Business Traveler provides business travelers with helpful, meaningful articles to aid and update them on travel. BT focuses on the latest business travel developments, travel savings, as well as reviews of airlines, hotels and restaurants. Traveler Magazine helps readers to “arrive informed” to destinations all over the world.

D

Camping Life is America's favorite family camping magazine. Filled with informative articles on camping destinations, day hiking (远足), and canoeing (划独木舟), Camping Life Magazine also provides outdoor enthusiasts with tests and reviews of tents, and campers.

E

Country Magazine offers a relaxing “escape” to North America's most beautiful places. With over 100 color photos in each issue, readers from everywhere enjoy Country magazine's beautiful country scenery (风景). Experience the country lifestyle with Country magazine!

F

Robb Report Worth Magazine is the first and only comprehensive (综合性的) wealth management magazine for the nation's richest individuals (个人). The only publication of its kind, Robb Report Worth is dedicated (致力于)in helping readers build and manage their own wealth. Every issue of Worth brings you strategies (策略) and information about wealth management.

阅读下列杂志订阅者的信息, 然后把他们与他们可能订阅的杂志匹配在一起.

61. James is a salesman. He goes on business most of the year to promote goods. He wants to travel and live as conveniently and comfortably as possible with the least cost.

62. Palmisano is a man of fortune. He cares very much about the way to make profit out of his fortune.

63. Hudson’s handwriting is very beautiful, but he is never satisfied with what he has achieved now and continues practicing to improve it.

64. George likes traveling very much. He often goes on travels with his family in his car and camps wherever he thinks beautiful.

65. Joan likes music very much. She not only enjoys listening to music but also enjoys playing music. She has a guitar and you can often hear her play it in the evening.

 

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The researchers, led by Hwang Woo-suk, insist they cloned an Afghan hound, only to help investigate (研究) human disease, including the possibility of cloning stem cells (干细胞) for treatment purposes.

But others immediately renewed calls for a global ban (禁令)on human reproductive cloning before the technology moves any farther.

"Successful cloning of an increasing number of species confirms the general impression that it would be possible to clone any species of mammals, including humans," said Ian Wilmut, a reproductive biologist at the University of Edinburgh who produced the first cloned mammal, Dolly the sheep, from an adult cell nearly a decade ago.

Researchers have since cloned cats, goats, cows, mice, pigs, rabbits, horses, deer, mules and gaur, a large wild ox of Southeast Asia. So far, efforts to clone a monkey or another primate with the same techniques have failed.

Uncertainties about the health and life span (寿命) of cloned animals continue to exist; Dolly died at a young age in 2003 after developing cancer and arthritis.

Wilmut and others complimented Hwang's achievement, reported Wednesday in the journal Nature. But they said politicians and scientists must face the larger issue — how to go on with the research without crossing the moral boundary of copying human life in the lab.

"The ability to use the technology is hopeful," said Robert Schenken, president of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine. "However, the paper also points out that in dogs as in most species, cloning for reproductive purposes is unsafe."

The cloned puppy was the lone success from more than 100 dogs implanted (嵌入)with more than 1,000 cloned embryos.

In a news conference in Seoul, the cloning team also condemned(谴责)the reproductive cloning of humans as "unsafe and inefficient." Human reproductive cloning already is banned in South Korea. Other nations, including the United States, are divided on whether to ban just human cloning or cloning of all kinds, including the production of stem cells.

56. An Afghan hound is a kind of ______.

A. cat           B. goat          c. cow          D. dog

57. A ______ is a large wild ox of Southeast Asia.

A. horse          B. deer          C. mules        D. gaur

58. Accrding to the passage, scientists haven’t been able to clone a ______ so far.

A. deer           B. mule         C. mouse        D. monkey

59. The underlined word complimented is probably similar in meaning to ______.

A. praised         B. doubted       C. refused      D. gave up

60. The cloning of human beings is banned in ______. 

A. South Korea                        B. the United States

C. both South Korea and the United States   D. neither South Korea nor the United States

 

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Parents should stop blaming themselves because there’s not a lot they can do about it. I mean the teenager problem. Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.

I’ve seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a child, should stand up whenever anyone entered the room, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman. I saw him last week when I called round. Sprawling himself (懒散地躺) on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me. His mother was ashamed. “I don’t know what to do with him these days,” she said. “He’s forgotten all the manners we taught him.”

He hasn’t forgotten them. He’s just decided that he’s not going to use them. She confessed (坦白) that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor.

Another good friend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table, stare at me and say, “I don’t like your dress; it’s ugly.” One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home.

“Where did we go wrong?” her parents are now very sad. Probably nowhere much. At least, no more than the rest of that unfortunate race, parents.

46. This text is most probably written by ______.

A. a specialist in teenager studies

B. a headmaster of a middle school

C. a parent with teenage children

D. a doctor for mental health problems

47. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to ______.

A. the change from good to bad that’ s seen in a child

B. the way that parents often blame themselves

C. the opinion that a child has of his parents

D. the advice that parents want their children to follow

48. The boy on the sofa would most probably be described as ______.

A. lazy   B. quiet   C. unusual    D. rude

49. From the second example we can infer that the parents of the two daughters ______.

A. pay no attention to them

B. are too busy to look after them

C. have come to hate them

D. feel helpless to do much about them

50. What is the author’s opinion about the sudden change in teenage children?

A. Parents have no choice but to try to accept it.

B. Parents should pay still more attention to the change.

C. Parents should work more closely with school teachers.

D. Parents are at fault for the change in their children.

 

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第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的

词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。

During My school years I was always struggling to learn English because my parents at the time did not approve of us    31    (speak) English while we were at home. I found out that was causing me problems at school. When writing a paper or essay    32    ideas were not clear. I would confuse words. I was reading poorly. I then started to read a lot of comics, books and   33   (watch) more TV. Talking to my friends in English more often helped. Participating in school events as much as possible was a big plus.

Several years later and now, knowing the English language I felt I could do something to help my parents. I was able to help my parents become US    34     (city). When my parents came to    35    country like other immigrants    36   were afraid that sooner or later they     _  37    (force) to leave for Mexico. I took it upon myself to inform my parents that    38  _   was important for us to take care of this problem. I learned everything I could     39   what we had to do to become permanent Residents. Once we became Residents we decided that we would become US Citizens as well. My taking the time to read and learn about becoming a US Citizen proved there was   40   I could not do.

 

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Ⅱ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Mrs. Williams became a foster grandparent to Mary when she was nine years old. At first Mary was ___16   . She was afraid because Mrs. Williams was a stranger. But she came to see Mary every day. Gradually, she began to   17   Mrs. William.

At last Mary let Mrs. Williams do things for her. She came at lunchtime and fed her. One day she   18  _ her the spoon and guided it to her    19   . She told her she must learn to feed herself.

"Most of the   20   ended up on us instead of in Mary's mouth.” Mrs. Williams remembers. “But it was a ___21    for Mary. Mary learned to feed herself in a few months.”

Then Mary was ready for more treatment. Thanks to Mrs. Williams, after she had learned to do one simple thing, she could learn to do other simple things. Mrs. Williams was   22   to help with Mary's _  23   .

To become foster grandparents, people must be at least sixty-five years old and in good __24   . They must be willing to give their   25   to disabled children. They are volunteers, so they are not paid.

Mrs. Williams  26   for most foster grandparents when she says, “We all benefit. The  ___27   children benefit because we help them live more useful lives. And we benefit because we know the children   28    us and love us. For any   29  , there is no greater __30   than that!”

16. A. sorry           B. glad                 C. surprised                  D. shy

17. A. know         B. realize               C. recognize                D. trust

18. A. awarded          B. handed             C. returned                        D. hit

19. A. nose               B. eye                 C. mouth               D. ear

20. A. supper              B. dinner                     C. lunch                 D. breakfast

21. A. job                 B. start              C. invention              D. help

22. A. trained            B. forced              C. afraid               D. tired

23. A. treatment       B. medicine            C. food                D. drink

24. A. wealth             B. health              C. position              D. heart

25. A. money             B. life                  C. house               D. time

26. A. tells                B. speaks             C. announces                       D. informs

27. A. poor                B. sick                C. disabled                         D. unhealthy

28. A. help               B. need               C. treat                D. touch

29. A. place             B. person             C. time                            D. chance

30. A. progress          B. responsibility         C. happiness              D. work

 

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.基础写作 (共1小题,满分15分) 

为丰富学生校园生活,你校举办了一次艺术周活动,活动内容如下:

时间:十二月第一周

活动内容:

台上:唱歌、跳舞

操场上:拔河比赛(tug-of-war)

环保:用废纸制作成花或明信片之类的东西

创新:用树叶制作成中国地图

收获:放松、交朋友、发挥潜能(show one’s hidden talents)等

[写作内容] 假设你是校报记者,写一篇简讯报道这次活动。你的报道需包括以下五方面的内容:

这次活动的概况(名称、时间、目的);

介绍台上和操场上的活动;

介绍环保及特色;

介绍创新活动及特色;

收获或感想。

[写作要求]

必须使用5个句子表达全部所给的内容。

[评分标准]

句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

 

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