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第二部分:英语知识及运用(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:完形填空(共10小题;每...

第二部分:英语知识及运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分) 

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Rubber ducks are being used to help scientists understand global warming and melting glaciers. NASA researchers have  21   90 ducks into holes in Greenland's fastest moving glacier, the Jakobshavn Glacier between Greenland and Canada. The   22   have each been marked with the words "science experiment" along with an e-mail address. If they are found scientists will be able to  23   how the water moves through the ice and provide information about the   24   of glaciers. Scientists are still   25   about why glaciers speed up in summer and head towards the sea. One theory is that as the summer sun melts ice on top of the glacier's surface, the water moves to the bottom of the glacier, where it helps to   26   the movement of ice toward the coast. The Jakobshavn Glacier is believed to be the   27   of the iceberg that sank the Titanic in 1912. Robert Jones, the experiment organizer, said none of the ducks had been   28   yet. "We haven't heard back but it may take some time until somebody actually finds it and decides to send us a/an   29   that they have found it," he said. "These are places that are   30   so there aren't people walking around."

21. A. flown                 B. buried               C. hidden                     D. dropped

22. A. results             B. toys               C. glaciers          D. scientists

23. A. remember       B. invent            C. learn                 D. control

24. A. development    B. movement           C. growth        D. travels

25. A. unsure          B. excited          C. concerned       D. ignorant

26. A. reduce          B. control        C. speed         D. stop

27. A. position               B. source            C. reason            D. result

28. A. hurt                 B. eaten              C. missing         D. reported

29. A. email            B. card                  C.    fax          D. sign

30. A. hidden          B. lost                C.    remote       D. quiet

 

21—25 DBCBA        26—30 CBDAC 【解析】略
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第二节:读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

“Depend on yourself”is what nature says to everyone. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others still can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself.

There have been great men in history. But many of them were very poor in childhoods and no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good. They could not depend upon them for an education. They saw how it was, and set to work with all their strength to know something. They worked their own way up to fame.

One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils. “I can not make worthy men of you but I can help you make men of yourself.”

But some young men tend to totally depend on others to help them out. They can never achieve much unless they see their weak points and change their course. They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers and depend on their own honest efforts.

[写作内容]

1)以约30词概括短文的要点;

2)然后以约120词就“一切靠自己”的主题发表看法,并包括以下要点:

a)表达你的论点;

b)陈述你的理由;

c)概括你的论点:应该如何依靠自己。

[写作要求]

可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

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第四部分  写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节    基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)

[写作内容]

今天,电影院放映电影《卧虎藏龙》(英译:Crouching Tiger,Hidden Dragon),

你没能去看,觉得很遗憾,请写一篇日记,应包括以下内容:

1.没看电影很遗憾。

2.原因之一是要准备下周的考试。

3.另外,最近学习很忙,有时只吃面包、喝开水。

4.结果累坏了身体,病倒了。

5.电影放映时,只得躺在床上看书。

日记的格式已经给出:

June 19, 2010, Saturday                                                Rainy

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[写作要求]

1.只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。   2.注意日记的格式。

 

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第二节 信息匹配 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

首先,请阅读下列职位广告

A.  Five Waiters and Ten Waitresses

—Aged less than 22.

—At least high school graduate.

—Good-looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.60 meters tall.

—Those knowing foreign languages preferred.

—Salary 1,600-2,200 Yuan per month.

B.  One Secretary

—Aged less than 30.

—Female preferred.

—Good at writing and skilled at computer.

C.  Accountant

—Aged between 25 and 40.

—With an experience of at least two years.

—With a degree and an accountant certificate.

—Salary 3,000-4,000 Yuan monthly.

—With a practical knowledge of computer.

D.  Salesclerk

—Basic education of 12 years or more.

—Good at computer.

—Salary 1,800-2,200 Yuan monthly.

E.  English Teacher

—Aged between 35 and 45.

—With a master degree and a certificate in normal university.

—With an experience abroad preferred.

F.  Senior Lawyer

—Aged between 45 and 50.

—With doctor degree of law.

—With an experience of senior lawyer for at least three years.

—Those knowing English preferred.

请阅读以下求职者的相关信息,然后匹配和他/她感兴趣的职位:

56.Ann has been a senior lawyer with a doctor degree in the USA for five years. She returned to China last week. She wants to have the same job in Beijing.

57. Lisa, a l.7-meter-tall pretty girl, has just graduated from Jingshan High School. She is good at foreign languages, especially English.

58. Li Wei became an English teacher in a high school in New York after he had got the master degree and a certificate in California University. He came back to China last week and wanted to act as an English teacher in Guangzhou.

59. Lanra, who is a 23-year-old lady, is good at writing as well as computer. She would like to be employed as a secretary.

60. Lu Bin, who can operate on the computer well, has just graduated from Guangya Middle School. She can have the chance to go to university, but she gives it up. She wants learn to do business as a salesgirl first.

求职者                                      职位

56. Ann                                      A. Five Waiters and Ten Waitresses

57. Lisa                                      B. One Secretary

58. Li Wei                                     .C. Accountant

59. Laura                                    D. Salesclerk

60. Lu Bin                                  E. English Teacher

F. Senior Lawyer

 

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The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of September 2, 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred thousand people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.

The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King's baker in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into the Thames Street. That was the beginnings.

By eight o'clock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Paul's and the Guildhall among them.

Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.

The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.

After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect, wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still narrow; but he did build more than fifty churches, among which was new St Paul's.

The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.

1. The fire began in ___________________________.

A. a hotel         B. the palace          C. Pudding Lane          D. Thames Street

2. The underlined word "family" in the second paragraph means “________________________________”.

A. home             B. children              C. wife and husband    D. wife and children

3. It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that ________________________________.

A. some people lost their lives              

B. the birds in the sky were killed by the fire

C. many famous buildings were destroyed     

D. the King’s bakery was burned down

4. Why did the writer cite(引用) Samuel Pepys?

A. Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire.

B. Because Pepys also wrote about the fire.

C. To show that poor people suffered most

D. To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.

5. How was the fire put out according to the text?

A. The king and his soldiers came to help.

B. All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.

C. People managed to get enough water from the river.

D. Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down.

6. Which of the following were reasons for the rapid spread of the big fire?

(a) There was a strong wind.

(b) The streets were very narrow.

(c) Many houses were made of wood.

(d) There was not enough water in the city.

(e) People did not discover the fire earlier.

A. (a) and (b)                                        B. (a), (b) and (c)         

C. (a), (b), (c) and (d)                            D. (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e)

 

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第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)

第一节   阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in the newspaper. "Last week," he said, "my umbrella was stolen from a London church. As it was a present, I spent twice its worth in advertising, but didn't get it back."

"How did you write your advertisement?" asked one of the listeners, a merchant.

"Here it is," said the man, taking out of his pocket a slip cut from a newspaper. The other man took it and read, "Lost from the City Church last Sunday evening, a black silk umbrella.. The gentleman who finds it will receive ten shillings on leaving it at No. 10 Broad Street."

"Now," said the merchant, "I often advertise, and find that it pays me well. But the way in which an advertisement is expressed of extreme importance. Let us try for your umbrella again, and if it fails, I'll buy you a new one."

The merchant then took a slip of paper out of his pocket and wrote: "If the man who was seen to take an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday evening doesn't wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to No.10 Broad Street. He is well known."

This appeared in the newspaper, and on the following morning, the man was astonished when he opened the front door. In the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors, and his own was among them. Many of them had notes fastened to them saying that they had been taken by mistake, and begging the loser not to say anything about the matter.

1. What is an advertisement?

A. A news item.                                 B. public opinions.

C. One way to voice one's view.    D. A public announcement on papers, TV, etc.

2. The result of the first advertisement was that _________________________.

A. the man got his umbrella back

B. the man wasted some money advertising

C. nobody found the missing umbrella

D. the umbrella was found somewhere near the church

3. The merchant suggested that the man should ________________________.

A. buy a new umbrella                           B. go on looking for his umbrella

C. write another and better advertisement     D. report the police

4. "If it fails, I'll buy you a new one," suggested that the merchant ________________________.

A. was quite sure of success                        B. wanted to buy him a new umbrella

C. didn't know what to do                                 D. was rich enough to buy one

5. The story is mainly about ________________________.

A. a useless advertisement        

B. how to make an effective advertisement

C. how the man lost and found his umbrella

D. what the merchant did for the umbrella owner

 

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