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第四部分 写作(满分40分) 第一节 基础写作(共1小题;满分15分) 【写作内...

第四部分      写作(满分40分)

第一节          基础写作(共1小题;满分15分)

【写作内容】   

请根据以下的情景说明,使用5个规范的英语句子描述全部所给的信息内容。

张华昨晚做了一个梦,梦见自己为北京奥运会做一名志愿者。他充当来自世界各地的运动员及官员的向导兼服务员,给他们指路,为他们递送毛巾(towel)、笔、纸等日常用品,必要时还帮助运动员搬行李;张华同来自世界各国的外国朋友亲切交谈。在交谈中, 张华让外国朋友更多地了解北京和中国。外国朋友感谢他,并且称赞张华的英语说得很好。尽管志愿者工作辛苦,但张华认为很有意义。

【写作要求】   

1. 短文的标题为:张华的一个梦;

2. 短文必须使用5个句子介绍包括以上要点的全部内容,可以适当增减细节。

【评分标准】 

句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

 

One Dream of Zhang Hua’s Last night, Zhang Hua had / dreamed a sweet / wonderful dream, in which he volunteered to serve for the 2008 Beijing Olympics / Olympic Games.  As a volunteer, he not only acted as a guide for the officials and athletes from all over the world, showing them the way to their destinations, but also was an attendant, delivering daily supplies, such as towels, pens paper and so on, to the officials and athletes.  When necessary, he helped the athletes to carry luggage.  In addition, because he tried / did his best to help the foreign friends from different countries know more about Beijing and China, they thanked Zhang Hua very much and thought (that) Zhang Hua’s English was very good  / Zhang Hua could speak English very well  / Zhang Hua was good at English. Although the volunteering work was simple and tiring, Zhang Hua thought it was very meaningful and he was quite satisfied with what he had done. 【解析】略
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第二节: 信息匹配 (共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面一篇文章,文章后有七个选项,从A、B、C、D、E、F、G的七个选项中选出五个符合每一段文章主旨大意的选项。

To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor: you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear. (56)__________.

Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit motionless before his class: he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings.Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about. (57) _______________.

The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a actor doesn’t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher’s work and the actor’s.The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand.What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage. (58)_________________.

A good teacher works in quite a different way.His audience takes an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don’t understand something, they say so.The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his audience, which is his class.He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along. (59)_________________.

I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage play because their brains wouldn’t keep discipline: they could not keep strictly to what another had written. (60)_______________.

A.Characteristics of a good teacher

B.Qualities of a good actor

C.What makes up a good teacher

D.What makes a teacher famous

E.It is not easy for a good teacher to become a good actor.

F.The image(印象)of a good teacher 

G.Duties of a good teacher

 

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第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当

形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31~40的相应位置。

Good afternoon, principal, teachers and all students.It is my   31      to be here to give a talk to all of you.I have studied in this school for five years.In these five years, I learned one precious thing important not only to me  32       to all of you here, and it is “reading”.I can always gain knowledge from reading.Reading doesn’t not  33       up a lot of time but I gain a lot.Now I would like to share my reading experiences with you.

I once read a book Rare Air: Michael on Michael  34       by the greatest basketball player in the history, Michael Jordan.While we envy his great achievement in the basketball and business aspects, few of us focus on his spirit of persistence.In the book, he talks about his experience of how he walks on the   35       of success.In order to join the NBA, he put in every effort to strengthen his muscle, to improve his skills  36      training hard.Because of his efforts, he successfully entered the NBA.

However, he did not stop his training.   37         , the training was even stricter,        38          prepared him to deny the statement released by the public, ‘Michael is a weak guy!’ While the criticism against him diminished(减弱;变小), he worked even harder to achieve his next goal — the championship of the NBA.Finally, he succeeded.

People honor Michael as ‘God of basketball’ not only for his great basketball skills, but mainly for his spirit of persistence.While we admire his spirit, we can follow his spirit as well.Michael should be our example; we ought to learn from him.As long as we work hard,    39        is impossible.Bear in mind that all of you have the same quality.Nobody is born wise.Putting in effort is the only but effective way to advancement.My fellow schoolmates, before I go, I would like to encourage all of you that we should work as hard as we  40      .When you grow up, you may be the one who is admired by the community.My fellow schoolmates, let’s work hard together! Work for our future! Thank you.

 

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第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

When I was growing up, I do not recall hearing the words “I love you” from my father. When your father never says ___31___ to you when you are a child, it gets tougher and tougher for him ___32___ (say) those words as he gets ___33___ (old). To tell the truth, I could not honestly remember ___34___ I had last said those words to him either. I decided to set my ego (自我) aside and make the first move. ___35___ some hesitation, in our next phone conversation I blurted out (突然说出) the words, “Dad … I love you!”

There was a silence at the ___36___ end and he ___37___ (awkward) replied, “Well, same back at you!”

I laughed and said, “Dad, I know you love me, and when you are ready, I know you ___38___ (say) what you want to say.”

A few weeks later, Dad concluded our phone conversation ___39___ the words, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work during this conversation and the tears were rolling down my cheeks ___40___ I finally “heard” the love. As we both sat there in tears we realized that this special moment had taken our father-son relationship to a new level.

 

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第一节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-30 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The Obstacle in our Path

In ancient times, a king had a big rock placed on a roadway. Then he        21      himself and watched to see if anyone would   22        the huge rock.

Some of the king’s wealthiest merchants and courtiers came by and        23      walked around it. Many loudly   24        the king for not keeping the roads clear, but none did anything about getting the stone out of the way.

Then a peasant came along carrying a load of vegetables. Upon  25        near the rock, the peasant   26        his burden and tried to move the stone to the side of the road. After much pushing and pulling, he finally   27      . After the peasant picked up his load of vegetables, he noticed a   28          lying in the road where the rock had been. It contained many gold coins and a   29         from the king indicating that the gold for person who removed the rock from the roadway.

The peasant learned what many of us never understand —— ‘‘Every obstacle                    30          an opportunity to improve our condition. ’’

21. A. persuaded    B. raised                C. hid                   D. escaped

22. A. seat                    B. remove                    C. break                D. mark

23. A. mostly         B. hardly               C. simply              D. seldom

24. A. blamed        B. admired                   C. praised              D. respected

25. A. carrying             B. moving                    C. watching           D. approaching

26. A. threw away  B. laid down                 C. put away           D. took down

27. A. ended          B. worked                    C. succeeded   D. overcame

28. A. purse                  B. book                        C. pen                   D. ring

29. A. notice          B. secret                       C. donation            D. note

30. A. has                     B. contains                   C. presents             D. represents

 

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第二节:读写任务(满分25分)

阅读下面的短文, 然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文.

Honesty is one of the most treasured traditional values in China. The children are taught to be honest when they are very young. At schools the students are also instructed to be honest.

However, with the development of society, we often hear complaints about dishonesty. Reports with the theme of dishonesty often appear in the media. For example, some people try to get rich and live a comfortable life. But they do not work hard honestly, instead they cheat others. They sell something quite ordinary at a very high price. Some people's delaying paying back the loan can serve as another example. Some people, including some college students, get loan from the bank, and promise to pay within, say, 3 years. However, they don't do that.

The dishonest people sometimes can get benefit from their behaviors. So some people assert that dishonesty can bring people benefit, while honesty only makes people suffer. Is that so? Definitely not. It is always true that honesty is the best policy. It pays to be honest. The cheater selling "the treasure" mentioned above will surely be disclosed and punished some day.

On the contrary, if he had been honest, neither the buyer nor he himself would have suffered. The people who do not return money in time will sooner or later become infamous, and will not get the money from others again. If he had acted differently, he would have earned respect and trust, meanwhile, the bank would not have suffered from loss.

【写作内容】  

1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点。

2. 然后以约120个词就“诚实”的主题发表看法,并包括以下要点:

(1)你对不诚实现象的看法;

(2)诚实的重要性是什么;

(3)作为中学生,该如何做一个诚实的人。

【写作要求】  1.作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;   2.标题自定。

【评分标准】      概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

 

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