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读写任务 阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 Nowad...

 

读写任务

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

     Nowadays, the pressures on schools and teachers are often passed on to students and parents. Students are tested more and assigned more homework. In the past 25 years, homework assignments have risen by 51% according to a 2008 study at the University of Michigan. That is an average of 12 extra hours of homework per week!

     Excessive homework often leaves no time for students to have fun or do something for themselves. Many parents spend at least three hours every night going through their children's work.

      However, the governments' efforts to cut the homework burden of primary and middle school students have drawn mixed reactions.  Ironically, though teachers have been widely criticized for piling on homework, it is parents who sometimes ask for more work for their children! When teachers don't give homework, some parents will go to the school and complain. They want teachers to assign homework every day as a means of making sure teachers do their job and the children have work to do.

    【写作内容】

    你们班级打算就“Homework”这一主题召开一次班会。并发给每人一份上面的英语短文,你和同学都积极响应,并打算就这一主题发表各自的看法。请你准备写一份发言稿,内容要点包括:

    1.以约30词概括短文的要点;

    2.然后以约120词谈谈你的看法和认识,内容包括:

    (1)你认为过多的家庭作业对中学生来说有必要吗?为什么?

    (2)你如何看待作业负担的问题。

    【写作要求】

    1.在作文中可以使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

    2.作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。

 

                      Homework      Today, both students and parents are suffering from excessive homework. However, while the government is trying to relieve students' burden, some parents complain about the small amount of homework and ask for more.      Personally, I don't think the function of homework can be ignored. Homework is a means for teachers to find out whether or not their students understand the lessons. What's more, practice makes perfect. The more questions they practice, the less painful they feel during exams. To some extent, minimizing the amount of homework may encourage students to be lazy.      However, excessive homework is harmful. Students cannot enjoy their leisure time which is occupied by countless assignments and sometimes they have to copy homework from each other in order to finish it on time. All work and no play make John a dull boy. Students should have more time for leisure activities like reading and sports.       On balance, homework is necessary for students but the amount must not be a burden for students. 【解析】
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读写任务

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Dear Patti

I’m writing to you for some advice on my studies. As you know, football is a very popular sport in the world and I am attracted to it and I have fallen in love with it, which makes me feel so crazy. I have spending lots of time doing many things related to it, like watching football matches, reading newspapers and magazines, and searching the Web for more information about football. As a result, it has certainly disturbed my normal study. Though I know to be a football fan is my hobby and my major adjective is to learn more knowledge in school, I can’t concentrate on my lessons and gradually I am tired of them. I am still a senior middle school student, and I’ll have my own business even when I grow up, so I am not likely to do a job in the field of football. But now I can’t stop myself from getting involved further with football. So I feel very depressed and want to know how to deal with the contradiction .

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

【写作内容】

假设你是李华的笔友Patti,请根据他信中所诉说的苦恼回信。以下是回信的内容(信的开头和结尾已经为你写好)

以约30个词概括李华的苦恼;

以约120个词发表你的看法,并包括如下要点:

(1)你认为李华应该如何处理好他的学习和业余爱好的关系,并说明你的理由。

(2)表达你对他的希望。

【写作要求】

1.可以使用实例或其他论述的方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2.信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

Dear Li Hua,

Thank you for your letter. From your letter, I’ve known something about your situation.                                                                              

                                                                                                                                             

Yours

Patti

 

 

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基础写作

广州某电视台打算开办一个面向中学生观众的英文节目,新聘任了来自英国的John作为节目编辑助理。现在,John就有关节目的内容向广大中学生征求意见。你是广州某高中的学生李华,建议开办“广州全接触”(All-around Guangzhou)节目。请根据以下你的节目设想给John写信建议开办该节目:

【写作内容】

节目内容:介绍广州的历史、教育名人、著名景点、饮食。

播出时间:每周六、日下午,方便学生周末观看。

其他设想:邀请中学生参加节目,提高学生的收看兴趣。

理由:1)中学生可更多地了解广州文化,在亚运会期间向外国游客介绍广州;

          2)有助于提高中学生的英文水平。

预期:将会受到中学生的欢迎。

【写作要求】

只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;

书信开头和结尾已给出,不计算在5个句子中。

【评分标准】

      句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

Dear John,

I know you’re going to have an English program for middle school students. So I’m writing to suggest a program ---- “ All-around Guangzhou”.

                                                                                     

                                                                                    

                                                                      

I hope you can take my suggestion into consideration.

                                                    Sincerely yours’

                                                           Li Hua

 

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基础写作

你的美国笔友在信中说他即将来参观上海的世博会,并且想在世博会展览馆附近租一套房子。现请你帮忙物色并把相关信息告诉他。下面是你所物色到的一套出租房的信息。

面积

82平方米。

位置

位于黄浦边,12 层,离世博会中心只需20分钟车程。

特征

2房一厅,独立厨房和卫生间;干净,明亮,装修豪华;

周围环境优美。

租金

按日算,每天80元;按月计,每月1600元。

请根据以上信息写一封回信

写作要求:只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。

评分标准:句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

 

 

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(7)阅读理解

6ec8aac122bd4f6eFor many of us, printed books are satisfying in ways beyond the words they contain. Billions of printed books have been published, read and saved in the 600 years since movable type was invented, so why mess with a good things?

         Sony Electronics is doing just that, betting that readers will be won over by the convenience of readability of its new electronic book devices. Sony's reader, the PRS-505, can hold 160 books in its fixed memory, enough to line the shelves on a good-sized wall in the average American home. The $299 device is about the size of a paperback book, but a half-inch thick and weighs less than a pound.

The Sony book reader is revolutionary not only in its storage capacity. The font(字体) is highly readable and adjustable by size. Unlike laptop computers, you can put the Sony in your purse, read it in direct sunlight and even bookmark the pages. And you can connect it to your PC to download books.

Surprisingly, though the reader has liberated the book from paper, electronic books aren't always a bargain. For example, David Baldacci's "Stone Cold" download retails(零售) for $15.19 at the Sony site, while Amazon(卓越网) will deliver a hard copy to your mailbox for $16.19.

The Sony reader also lets you store and play or display music. So what's not to like about the Sony? Well, for many bibliophiles, a lot. Book lovers like to have, hold and keep their volumes, which don't need charging. You can write notes in the margins, and enjoy the ambience they provide on your book shelves.

The need for electronic reading devices is likely to grow as more people worried about the billions of tons of paper used for printed material. Many believe the time will come when devices like the Sony reader are as common as printed newspapers and magazines today.

 

1.What would be the best title for the passage?

         A. The age of the electronic book reader is coming

         B. Printed books are out of date

         C. The Sony reader meets many readers’ needs

         D. The revolution in book readers

2.According to the passage, the Sony book reader _________.

         A. is as light as a laptop computer                   

B. can hold more than 200 books

         C. is convenient to carry around                       

D. cannot be connected to a PC

3.What is the author’s point when he mentions “Stone Cold”?

         A. Amazon’s printed books are very cheap

         B. “Stone Cold” can be got from the Sony site and Amazon

         C. The Sony book reader is not very cheap to use

         D. The Sony book reader can benefit its buyers a lot

4.The underlined word “bibliophiles” in Paragraph 5 refers to “__________”.

         A. music lovers                                              B. book lovers

         C. electronic reading devices           D. Sony readers

5.According to the author, what’s the future for the electronic reading devices?

         A. They’ll replace printed newspapers and magazines

         B. They’ll still be more expensive than printed newspapers

         C. They’ll become a must in people’s daily life

         D. They’ll become more popular as time goes on

 

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(6)阅读理解

It is time for students to sell such things as chocolate bars and greeting cards to raise money for their school, class or club. It is inevitable that they will knock on your door and you will easily hand ever your cash for overpriced items that you really do not want. That is okay, though, because there are many reasons why children should be allowed to raise money for their schools and clubs.

Fundraising(自筹资金) is a great way to help children learn social skills. It is not easy to go up to a complete stranger and ask them for their money. They have to nicely ask for help, show the interested buyer what they have to offer and explain how it will help them in school. If someone refuses to buy an item, that child has to take the failure in stride(从容处理), and that is a learning lesson as well.

Students can learn how to deal with money by fundraising. Of course, it might seem safer for us to take charge of our children’s earnings from their fundraising before it is turned in to the school. However, by making them keep track of it, count it, and make sure everyone pays the right amount, they are learning an important lesson. Dealing with money is important to know about when they are older.

Fundraising helps improve their schools. It is the child’s school. They have to learn there and grow there. Why not let them help in making it a better place? When one of our local schools lacked funding for sports, the students and parents joined hands to raise that money needed. When they succeeded, they felt they accomplished something important.

Fundraising allows for more life experiences for the child. Most fundraising is done for individual classes and clubs. The raised money is used towards things like parties, trips. The children receive the rewards for their hard work at raising the money. Without fundraising, these field trips and special school memories would be missed.

In a word, fundraising helps children a lot in many ways.

 

1. We can infer that the author is probably a       .

  A. manager   B. student   C. parent    D. officer

2. What is the main idea of this passage?

  A. Children should be allowed to fundraise.

  B. Fundraising is good for both families and children.

  C. Children should learn to deal with money.

  D. Children should be taught how to fundraise.

3. Which of the following is not the benefits of fundraising by students?

  A. It’s a good way to gain social skills for students.

  B. Students can master the skills in financing through it.

  C. It can help students get high mark at school.

  D. It gives students many valuable life experiences.

4. The author thinks that fundraising         .

  A. adds to the family’s burden        B. wastes the learning time

  C. cultivates the children’s character   D. builds up the children’s bodies

5. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

       CP: Central point   P: Point    Sp: Sub-point(次要点)   C: Conclusion

 

 

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