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. 第二节 情景作文: 假如你是某英语报社的编辑李平,一位名叫Joe的学生写信向...

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第二节 情景作文:

假如你是某英语报社的编辑李平,一位名叫Joe的学生写信向你询问好的读书方法,请按照以下写作内容和要求以英语书信形式给予答复。

1.所读书籍难度适中;

2.如果发现一本书太难读,不妨先搁置一段时间,换一本容易的读;

3.要读自己感兴趣的书,但更要读对自己有益的书;

4.有的书匆匆浏览便可,有的则需细读;

5.读书要随时做笔记,勤查字典,多问问题。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.文章的开头和结尾已经给出。

Dear Joe,

I’m glad to receive your letter. It is true that to read successfully requires correct ways of reading.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________       I wish you will succeed in reading.

Yours truly,

Li Ping

 

One possible version: Dear Joe, I’m glad to receive your letter. It is true that to read successfully requires correct ways of reading. Here are some suggestions. Firstly, choose books which are neither too difficult nor too easy for you to read. If you find a book too difficult to go on with, just put it aside for a moment and change an easier one. Secondly, read books that not only interest you but also benefit you, for reading is always just for fun. Thirdly, to some books, you need to read them roughly while to some other books, you should read them carefully. Fourthly, don’t forget to take notes, make good use of dictionaries and ask questions whenever necessary. I wish you will succeed in reading. Yours truly, Li Ping 【解析】略
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第四部分:

第一节 句子翻译:

81.一种解释是:女性的嗅觉很早就得到了开发,且与识别婴儿的体味有关。

One explanation is that women’s __________of smell developed long ago, and is linked

recognizing the smell of babies.

82.我们下周末是否去野营要视天气而定。

________ we’ll go camping next weekends________ on the weather.

83.由五名医生和三个护士组成的那支医疗队将来接管这项艰巨的任务。

The medical team________ is made up of five doctors and three nurses will take        ________ the difficult task.

84.不幸的是,这座富裕的商业化城市渐渐地被风沙掩埋了。

________ ,the wealthy commericial city was gradually________by sand.

85.如果你采纳我的建议的话,你很有可能在语法方面取得很大的进步。

If you follow my advice, you are________to make great________in grammar.

 

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第三节:摘录信息

阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后71—80的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。注意:每空不超过3个单词。

There are a total of seven billion tons of garbage kept in Chinese cities and this garbage together takes up 600 million square meters of land space. Urban garbage has now become one of the four major polluting sources in China.

China has about 700 cities. Every day, these cities produce 100 tons of garbage in total and the amount still increases by 8%-10% every year. In China, about two-thirds of the cities are surrounded by garbage. In many cities, the garbage is in the open air with on one to take care of it. The garbage not only damages the city’s image, it also pollutes the air, water and soil, and puts a threat to human health.

China will face a critical (关键的) period in its modernization drive in the fifty years to come. As urbanization(城市化) process has quickened, the garbage in cities will become a serious problem to our human life and we should pay great attention to the problem, said Dong Suocheng, executive director of the China Resources Institute.

In the next fifty years, China’s population scale(规模) and urbanization process will reach its top, which will produce more garbage. Considering this, China should make great efforts to develop recycled economy. On the one hand, China should make sure that less garbage will be produced; on the other hand, China should make good use of garbage resources and turn garbage handing into an industry, and make sure that garbage industry will cover every part of garbage processing, from garbage collecting and classifying to garbage transportation and treatment. This might serve as a good way to solve the garbage problem in cities, he said.

Title:71.      has been one main polluting source

Conditions

At presentGarbage in cities has become one of the four 72.       in China

About two-thirds of the cities in China are surrounded by garbage.

In many cities, garbage is in the 73.      with no one to take care of it.

74.      

Garbage in cities will become 75.       .

More garbage will be produced.

Effects

76.      

Polluting air, water and soil

Putting a threat to 77.      

78.      

Developing recycled economy

Making sure less garbage will be produced

Making good use of 79.      

Turning garbage handling into an industry

Making sure garbage industry will cover every part of 80.      

 

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第二节(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)

阅读下面短文,简要回答问题。

The World Health Organization estimates (估计) 20,000,000 babies are born too small each year. It says a baby weighing less than 2,500 grams at birth has a less than desirable weight for good health. 95 percent of such children are born in developing countries.

One recent study shows that pregnant (怀孕的) women in developing countries have healthier babies if the women are given vitamins. Researchers from the United States and Tanzania found that vitamins could help reduce low birth weight. Their findings were reported last month in The New England Journal of Medicine.

Wafaie Fawzi of the Harvard School of Public Health led the study. Professor Fawzi says low birth weight can cause serious health problems in babies. He says low birth weight has been linked to poor growth and mental development, and even early death.

There are fourteen kinds of vitamins. People who do not get enough of these chemicals in their food, or want more, often take multivitamins (多种维生素).In the study, multivitamin pills were given to 4,200 pregnant Tanzanian women.The pills contained all the Bvitamins,as well as vitamins C and E. They also embodied iron and other nutrients in levels several times higher than advised for women in industrial nations.

Four thousand other women received a harmless substance(物质). None of the women had the virus that causes the disease AIDS.

68.On what condition can pregnant women in developing countries have healthier babies?

___________________________________________________________________________ 

69.According to Fawzi, what results will low birth weight lead to?(回答词数不超过10个)

______________________________________________________________________________

70.What is the main idea of the passage?(回答词数不超过8个)

___________________________________________________________________________ 

 

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Chinese is spoken by more people than any other language in the world. The Chinese economy is the fastest growing economy in the world. China is developing so quickly that it may be the dominant economic power in the not so distant (遥远的) future.

Today, more and more people are seeing the benefits (好处) of learning the most widely spoken language in the world. Learning Chinese is not only fun and greatly satisfying, but also can create valuable opportunities for students and working professionals in today’s changing world. We offer Chinese language learners a chance to study one-on-one with experienced native Chinese teachers through the Internet, no matter what country they live in.

eChineseLearning provides Chinese language learners an effective (有效的) platform to help them reach their Chinese learning goals in an efficient (效率高的) manner. Our duty is to provide the best Chinese language education service worldwide at an affordable price. We always focus on (集中于) the needs of our customers. And offer them the best language learning experience.

Our management team is made up of members with rich experience in Chinese language instruction from world-famous universities such as Stanford University, Peking University, Tsinghua University, and Beijing Language and Culture University, all working together to create the best possible product and language learning experience.

60.The underlined word “dominant” in the first paragraph probably means “_________”.

A.most interesting                                          B.most important

C.most useful                                                D.most popular

61.eChineseLearning is probably_________.

A.an online Chinese language school                B.an online Chinese language newspaper

C.an online Chinese advertising company         D.an online Chinese trading company

62.All the management members of eChineseLearning are from_________.

A.Chinese universities                                    B.American universities

C.world-famous universities                            D.world-famous companies

63.This passage mainly tells us_________.

A.how to learn Chinese from eChineseLearning

B.why we need to learn Chinese

C.the Chinese economy is growing fastest

D.eChineseLearning can provide good Chinese language training

 

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第三部分:阅读理解

What happens to old school buses when they can no longer safely carry kids to school? Most go to waste factories to be changed into pieces of metal. But a few of the old vehicles (车辆) find new lives in the center of Africa. Most of those buses end up on the streets of Kinshasa, the capital of the Democratic Republic of Congo.

The Kinshasa buses are that yellow color, which makes them stand out (突出) in the city’s heavy traffic, but the buses don’t look at all as they did in the United States. In Kinshasa their taillights(尾灯) are almost all missing or broken. They don’t obey traffic rules and often race around the city very fast. The buses compete with motorcycles, cars, trucks, and other vehicles for space on the road. They make loud sounds when moving, and they are packed with people carrying loads of goods, such as fish, milk, beans and onions.

However, Kinshasa business people love the old, yellow buses, which they buy from American companies, because the vehicles are strong, reliable (可依靠的) and inexpensive. A used bus sells for about $2,000 in Congo. A new bus is more expensive. In the United States, a new school bus with all its lights working costs about $80,000.

The fare (票价) to travel across the city is usually about 30 US cents. “Transport is a big problem in Kinshasa,” says passenger Bruce Kingambo. “But the yellow buses help people here get around.”

56.The underlined sentence in the first paragraph means “In the center of Africa some old US     school buses can be_________.”

A.useful                     B.expensive                C.free                        D.new

57.Before the school buses leave America for Congo, they_________

A.have broken taillights

B.don’t obey the traffic rules and move at full speed

C.carry many people and goods

D.don’t compete with other vehicles

58.How many used buses can you buy in Congo for the price of a completely new school bus     in the USA?

A.10.                         B.20.                         C.30.                         D.40.

59.The passage mainly tells us _________

A.how to use old school buses

B.about new lives for old school buses

C.to try to take old school buses

D.how to drive old school buses

 

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