--It’s raining heavily, isn’t it?
--Yes, ______ yesterday.
|
A．so is it |
B．so it was |
C．so was it |
D．so it is |
I can’t go to the cinema with you tonight as I have so much work to do. ____, it is raining really heavily.
|
A．Instead |
B．Plus |
C．Although |
D．However |
The most important thing about ancient civilizations is ____ part that they played in ____ history.
|
A．不填; 不填 |
B．a; the |
C．the; the |
D．the; 不填 |
SECTION C
Directions： Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
在旱灾和震灾中的孩子们虽然遇到了无法想象的困难，但他们仍然没有放弃学习。请简要描述这两张照片，并谈谈你的感想。文章的开头已经给出。
|
|
注意：短文的开头已写，不计入总数。
Natural disasters left students in miserable life. However, they never gave up study.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION B
Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Fast food and too much TV time should not take all the blame for the weight problems. A group of researchers say that a number of aspects of modern living from lack of sleep to environmental chemicals and to living with air conditioning ——may be closely related to the weight problems of many people.
Lack of sleep is one of factors. Research in animals and humans suggest that a lack of sleep over a long time can increase appetite. Studies also show that many adults and children are sleeping less than they used to. In recent decades, adults have gone from sleeping for all average of nine hours to about seven hours.
There is also evidence that industrial chemicals may increase body fat. These chemicals, which are used in products, change hormonal activity when they get into the body. Studies suggest that people have been getting more and more of these chemicals through the food chain in recent decades.
Another factor that may be making people overweight is air conditioning . The body burns calories when forced to eat less in hot and wet weather, but air conditioning makes it unnecessary for the body to make any adjustment.
Researchers also list other possible risk factors for overweight , including more older mothers, whose children may become overweight more easily; a number of medicines which can lead to weight gain ; and fewer people who smoke, since people often gain weight when they stop smoking because nicotine can make people eat less.
No one is suggesting that people should stop working and sleep more, or keep smoking. When it comes to any person's weight, what really matters is how much they eat and how much of the food they use every day. That means diet and exercise are still the key.
81. Why does lack of sleep will result in weight problem? (no more than 5 words)
_______________________________________________________
82. How long do adults averagely sleep nowadays? (no more than 2 words)
_______________________________________________________
83. How do the industrial chemicals affecting our weight come into our body?
( no more than 4 words)
________________________________________________________
84. What’s the main idea of this passage? (no more than 18 words)
________________________________________________________
PART FOUR WRITING
SECTION A
Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
The girls in this sixth grade class in East Palo Alto, California, all have the same access to computers as boys. But researchers say, by the time they get to high school, they are victims of what the researchers call a major new gender (性别) gap in technology. Janice Weinman of the American Association of University Women (AAUW) says, "Girls tend to be less comfortable than boys with the computer. They use it more for word processing rather than for problem solving, rather than to discover new ways in which to understand information.
After re-examining a thousand studies, the AAUW researchers found that girls make up only a small percentage of students in computer science classes. Girls rate themselves significantly lower than boys in their ability and confidence in using computers. And they use computers less often than boys outside the classroom.
An instructor of a computer lab says he's already noticed some difference. Charles Cheadle of Cesar Chavez School says, "Boys are not so afraid they might do something that will harm the computer, whereas girls are afraid they might break it somehow."
Six years ago, the software company Purple Moon noticed that girls' computer usage was falling behind boys. Karen Gould with the company says, "The number one reason girls told us they don't like computer games is not that they're too violent, or too competitive. Girls just said they're unbelievably boring." What girls want, Purple Moon found, is characters they can relate to and story lines relative to what's going on in their own lives. "What we definitely found from girls is that there is no intrinsic (内在的) reason why they wouldn't want to play on a computer; it was just a content thing," says Karen Gould.
The sponsor of the study says it all boils down to this: the technology gender gap that separates the girls from the boys must be closed if women are to compete effectively with men in the 21st century.
What has caused the new gender gap in technology?
I. The present situation:
Before high school: ◆Girls use computers 71 boys.
In high school: ◆Girls make up 72 in computer science classes.
◆Girls feel less comfortable with the computer.
◆Boys use computers 73 often than girls after class.
◆Boys feel more 74 when using computers.
II. The 75 of the situation:
What they do with a computer:
◆Girls prefer to use computers for _ 76 .
◆Boys prefer to use computers for 77 and understanding information.
How they feel about a computer:
◆Girls are afraid of breaking it.
◆Boys are 78 such worry.
Their 79 to computer games:
◆Girls think they are boring because the characters are irrelevant to their lives.
◆Boys don’t have such feelings.
III. The appeal from 80 :
◆The technology gender gap must be closed.
